Enye into eqhelekileyo uninzi lwabafundi bamazwe aphesheya abayiqwalaselayo ngelixa bekhetha ilizwe abaza kufunda kulo kukhuseleko. Ngaloo ndlela uphando lwenziwe ukwazi ezona ndawo zikhuselekileyo zokufunda kumazwe angaphandle. Sonke siyakwazi ukubaluleka kokhuseleko kunye nokuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukwazi okusingqongileyo kunye nenkcubeko yesifundo osikhethileyo kwilizwe lasemzini.
Ke kweli nqaku, siza kwazi ezona ndawo zikhuselekileyo zokufunda phesheya, inkcazo emfutshane yelizwe ngalinye kunye nabemi balo. Kwakhona kufakwe kweli nqaku kuluhlu lwamazwe aphezulu aseYurophu kwinqanaba lokhuseleko lomntu kwi-Social Progress Index (SPI). Awufuni ukubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwakho kwaye siza kukunceda ngaloo nto.
Isiqulatho
Ezona ndawo ziKhuselekileyo zokufundela kwelinye ilizwe
Ngaphandle kwemfundo esemgangathweni nesemgangathweni, ukhuseleko lwelizwe yinto ekungafanelanga ijongelwe phantsi. Iya kuba sisiganeko esibuhlungu kumfundi wezizwe ngezizwe ukuba afudukele kwilizwe elisengxakini kwaye aphele ephulukene nezakhiwo okanye okubi kakhulu, ubomi.
Njengomfundi wamazwe aphesheya, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele izinga lolwaphulo-mthetho lwelizwe ofuna ukufunda kulo, uzinzo lwezopolitiko kunye nokhuseleko lwendlela. Oku kuya kongeza kwisigqibo sakho kwisigqibo selizwe ukuba yeyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo yokufunda phesheya okanye hayi.
- Unokufuna ukwazi ifayile ye- IiMfuno zeKholeji kwiSikolo samaBanga aPhakamileyo.
Apha ngezantsi kukho iindawo ezili-10 ezikhuselekileyo zokufunda kumazwe aphesheya kubafundi bamanye amazwe.
1. IDENMARK
IDenmark lilizwe laseNordic kwaye labelana ngomda kunye neJamani, eyaziwa ngokusemthethweni njengobukumkani baseDenmark. Likhaya labantu abazizigidi ezi-5.78, abaneziqithi ezimalunga nama-443 eziqithi ezinonxweme olumdaka kwindawo ethe tyaba.
Abemi baseDenmark ngabantu abanobuhlobo abahlala kwiindawo ezikhuselekileyo kwaye banezinga eliphantsi lolwaphulo-mthetho. Iilwimi ezithethwayo sisiDanish nesiNgesi.
IDenmark lelinye lawona mazwe aphuhlileyo kwezentlalo nakwezoqoqosho ehlabathini, anemigangatho ephezulu yokuphila. Imfundo yaseDanish ivelisa izinto ezintsha kwaye iziqinisekiso zamkelwa kwihlabathi jikelele. Ikomkhulu layo, iCopenhagen, ikhaya labantu abangama-770,000 lidlala iiyunivesithi ezi-3 kunye namanye amaziko aphezulu emfundo.
Eli lizwe likhuselekileyo labafundi bamazwe aphesheya ukuba bafunde phesheya litsala ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1,500 yaBafundi beZizwe ngezizwe minyaka le ngenxa yendawo enoxolo.
Yenza njengenombolo yoluhlu lwethu lwezona ndawo zikhuselekileyo zokufunda phesheya.
2. I-NEW ZEALAND
INew Zealand lilizwe lesiqithi elikuLwandlekazi lwePacific.
Iquka uMntla noMzantsi. INew Zealand lilizwe elikhuselekileyo elinamazinga asezantsi olwaphulo-mthetho kwaye yeyona ndawo idumileyo yokufunda phesheya ngezixa ezikhulu zabafundi bamanye amazwe kwaye lelinye lawona mazwe anobuqhophololo.
Ngaba uyazoyika izilwanyana zasendle? Akufanele ube ngenxa yokuba eNew Zealand, akukho naziphi na izilwanyana zasendle ezinobungozi onokuthi ube nexhala malunga nokuba yeyiphi epholileyo kubantu abafana nathi.. lol.
Uluntu lwaseNew Zealand elingumxube otyebileyo weenkcubeko ukusuka kwiMaorin, Pakeha, Asian kunye nabemi basePasifiki bamkela abantu basemzini. Olu luntu lunodumo lwehlabathi lophando olugqwesileyo kunye namandla okudala anendlela eyodwa kwimfundo. Ngokusekelwe kwi-Global Peace Index, iNew Zealand inamanqaku e-1.15.
- Yazi ngakumbi ngokuFunda kwi Nyu Zilend
3. OSTRIYA
Inombolo yesithathu kuluhlu lwethu lwezona ndawo zikhuselekileyo zokufunda phesheya yi-Austria. IkuMbindi Yurophu enenkqubo egqwesileyo yemfundo ephakamileyo enemirhumo ephantsi kakhulu yokufunda nkqu nakubafundi bamanye amazwe. IOstriya lelinye lawona mazwe atyebileyo kwihlabathi ngokwe GDP kwaye likhaya kubantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-808.
Esi sizwe sikhuselekileyo sabafundi sinabantu balapha abathetha iilwimi ezininzi zesiJamani esiqhelekileyo kwaye phantse wonke umntu usazi kakuhle isiNgesi. Uluntu lukwanobuhlobo kunye nezinga lolwaphulo-mthetho eliphantsi kakhulu. I-Austria iphinde yafumana amanqaku e-1.275, ngonyulo olunoxolo kunye nokuthengwa kwezixhobo eziphantsi ezisekelwe kwi-Global Peace Index.
4. EJAPANE
IJapan yaziwa njengelizwe lesiqithi kwiMpuma yeAsia ekuLwandle lwePacific. Ikhaya elinabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-30, iJapan inenkcubeko etyebileyo kunye nelifa lemveli phakathi kwabantu. Sonke siyazi ukuba iJapan ifumene isabelo sayo sobundlobongela kumaxesha adlulileyo.
Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, iJapan yawalahla amalungelo ayo okubhengeza imfazwe ngaloo ndlela yenza iJapan ibe yindawo enoxolo nendawo egqibeleleyo yokufunda. Abemi baseJapan ngoku banayo, kwaye bayonwabela elona xesha liphezulu lokuphila kwihlabathi liphela elinamanani asezantsi okuzala kunye nabemi abalupheleyo.
IJapan ibamba uluntu ngembeko ephezulu, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza ilizwe ukuba libe yindawo ekhuselekileyo neyamkelekileyo. Kutshanje ngo-2020, urhulumente ubeke usukelo lokwamkela abafundi abangama-300,000 bamazwe aphesheya.
EJapan, kukho izikhululo zamapolisa ezincinci ezibizwa ngokuba ngabantu basekhaya "Koban". Ezi zibekwe ngobuchule kuzo zonke izixeko kunye neendawo ezikufutshane. Oku kuphawula indawo ekhuselekileyo yabafundi ingakumbi abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe abanokufuna ukubuza indlela ukuba ngaba batsha kule ndawo. Kwakhona, ubukho babo kwindawo yonke eJapan bukhuthaza abemi ukuba bajike kwipropathi elahlekileyo, kubandakanya nemali. Ilungelo elimangalisayo?
IJapan inamanqaku ayi-1.36 kwisalathiso soxolo sehlabathi ngenxa yezinga eliphantsi lokubulala njengoko abemi bayo bengakwazi ukufumana izandla zabo kwizixhobo. Kukwamnandi ukuba inkqubo yabo yezothutho ilungile kakhulu, ngakumbi ngoololiwe abahamba ngesantya esiphezulu.
- Usenokufuna ukwazi ukuba kutheni Abantu bacinga ngokufundela kwelinye ilizwe ukuba kuyabiza.
5. ICANADA
IKhanada lilizwe lesibini ngobukhulu kwihlabathi labelana ngomda walo osemazantsi kunye nomda wase-US kunye noMntla Ntshona kunye neAlaska. Likhaya labantu abazizigidi ezingama-37 kwaye lelona lizwe linoxolo emhlabeni elinabemi abanobuhlobo kakhulu.
Yeyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo yokufunda phesheya kubafundi bamazwe aphesheya, ukuba nento yomntu wonke kwaye phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ungayithandi.
6. ESWENI
ISweden yenza inani lesi-6 kuluhlu lwethu linenani lilonke labafundi bamazwe aphesheya abangama-300,000 abafunda kulo. ISweden ibonelela ngendawo yeenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kubo bonke abafundi.
Lilizwe elichume kakhulu nelamkelekileyo elibonelela ngamathuba amaninzi emfundo, umsebenzi kunye nolonwabo kuye wonke umntu. ISweden ijongwa njengelizwe elingumzekelo kwabaninzi kuluntu lwayo olunoxolo nobuhlobo kunye noqoqosho lwayo oluzinzileyo.
7. IRELAND
IIreland sisiqithi esilikhaya labantu abazizigidi ezisisi-6.5 ehlabathini. Yaziwa njengesesibini isiqithi esinabemi abaninzi eYurophu. I-Ireland inabemi abamkelekileyo, ilizwe elincinci elinentliziyo enkulu njengoko abaninzi baya kulibiza. Ikalwe kabini njengelizwe elinobuhlobo kwihlabathi elinendawo yokuthetha isiNgesi.
8. ICELAND
I-Iceland ikwalilizwe lesiqithi elikumantla oLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki. Ukusukela ngo-2008, eli lizwe liye labizwa ngokuba lelona lizwe linoxolo emhlabeni kunye nelona lizwe lishushu labakhenkethi abavela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi.
Le ndawo ikhuselekileyo yabafundi inamazinga okubulala aphantsi kakhulu, bambalwa abantu abasentolongweni (ngomntu ngamnye) kunye neziganeko ezimbalwa zobunqolobi. I-Iceland inenqaku le-1.078 kwisalathiso soxolo ngaloo ndlela iyenza ibe yindawo enoxolo. Sisifundo esihle phesheya indawo yabafundi.
9. IRIPHABHLIKHI YASECHECH
Enye yezona ndawo zikhuselekileyo zokufunda kumazwe aphesheya, inamanqaku ayi-1.375 ngenkcitho yayo yasemkhosini ephantsi ngomntu ngamnye ngenxa yezinga eliphantsi kakhulu lolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nezenzo ezimbalwa zolwaphulo-mthetho olunobundlobongela.
IRiphabhliki yaseCzech ithatha umgama owongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweendwendwe zayo. Umzekelo, isibane ngasinye sasePrague sinemivo emithandathu exhonywe kwinqanaba lamehlo. Ungabuza ukuba ngawantoni la manani? Ewe, nantsi ke, unokufuna uncedo kumapolisa okanye iinkonzo zikaxakeka, iikhowudi ezikwizibonda zezibane ziya kuba luncedo, kwaye uya kukwazi ukukhomba indawo okuyo xa ubuzwa ukuba awukwazi ukunika idilesi ngqo.
10. IFINLAND
Eli lizwe linesiqubulo esithi, “Phila uphile” kwaye iyamangalisa indlela abemi beli lizwe abasithobela ngayo esi silogeni ngaloo ndlela benza okusingqongileyo kube noxolo, ubuhlobo kunye nolwamkelo. Qaphela, kwi-Global Peace Index, amazwe anexabiso le-1 ngamazwe anoxolo ngelixa lawo anexabiso le-5 ayingomazwe anoxolo kwaye ngoko awabandakanyi kudidi lweendawo ezikhuselekileyo zokufunda ngaphandle.
- Unokufuna ukwazi unokuba sisilumko njani.
Owona Mmandla uKhuselekileyo eHlabathini ukufundela kwelinye ilizwe
IYurophu ithathwa njengeyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo emhlabeni kwaye ngenxa yoko, uninzi lwamazwe aqwalaselwa ngabafundi bamazwe aphesheya ukuba bafundele kwelinye ilizwe.
Njengoko kuchaziwe kwintshayelelo yale nqaku, sinomgangatho wamazwe aseYurophu aphezulu kwi-15 kwisigaba "soKhuseleko loMntu" kwi-Social Progress Index (SPI). Ukubeka ilizwe njengenye yeendawo ezikhuselekileyo zokufunda phesheya, iSPI ithathela ingqalelo izinto ezintathu ezizezi; amazinga olwaphulo-mthetho, ukhuseleko ezindleleni kunye nokuzinza kwezopolitiko.
- Ungafumana ukwazi kwenziwa kanjani Faka isicelo seScholarship ukuze ufunde kwelinye ilizwe.
Apha ngezantsi ngamazwe aneyona SPI iphezulu eYurophu:
- I-Iceland - 93.0 SPI
- INorway - 88.7 SPI
- I-Netherlands (eHolland) - 88.6 SPI
- ISwitzerland - 88.3 SPI
- I-Austria - 88.0 SPI
- I-Ireland - 87.5 SPI
- IDenmark - 87.2 SPI
- EJamani - 87.2 SPI
- ISweden - 87.1 SPI
- IRiphabhliki yaseCzech - 86.1 SPI
- ISlovenia – 85.4 SPI
- IPortugal – 85.3 SPI
- Slovakia - 84.6 SPI
- Poland - 84.1 SPI
Kutheni i-USA ingekho kuLuhlu?
Usenokuba uyazibuza ukuba kutheni elona lizwe lidumileyo neliphuphayo lomntu wonke lingadweliswanga kuluhlu lwethu kwaye nakwindawo ezili-15 ezikhuselekileyo zokufunda kumazwe aphesheya ngokusekwe kwiGPI kunye neSPI.
Ewe, kufuneka uqhubeke ufunda ukuze ufumane.
IMelika ayingomntu wasemzini kulwaphulo-mthetho. Uninzi lweenkxalabo zokhuseleko abanazo abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe ziya kuhlala zinxulumene nolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nosoyikiso olunokubakho lokuba lixhoba lolwaphulo-mthetho. Ngelishwa, kuyinyani ukuba i-USA ikude lelona lizwe likhuselekileyo emhlabeni kubo bobabini abahambi kunye nabafundi ngokusekwe kumanani.
Ukujonga ngokubanzi kwiGlobal Peace Index ka-2019, ilinganisa uxolo kunye nokhuseleko jikelele malunga nezizwe ezili-163 kwihlabathi liphela, iUnited States of America ikwindawo ye-128. Okumangalisayo kukuba, i-USA ingaphantsi koMzantsi Afrika ikwindawo ye-127 kwaye ingaphezulu nje kweSaudi Arabia ikwindawo ye-129. Ukubeka oku kuqwalaselo, amazwe afana neVietnam, iKhambodiya, iTimor Leste kunye neKuwait, onke akumgangatho ongentla kwe-USA kwiGPI.
Xa sijonga ngokukhawuleza izinga lolwaphulo-mthetho e-US, eli lizwe likhulu liye lehla ngokuphawulekayo ukususela ekuqaleni koo-1990. Oko sele kutshiwo, iUnited States “inelona zinga liphakamileyo lokuvalelwa ehlabathini” elinabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezisisi-2.3 abavalelwe entolongweni ngowama-2009 kuphela. Olu ayilobalo lulungileyo ungavumelana nathi.
Ngoku uninzi lwezi zenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho kukukhuthuza ngobundlobongela, ukubetha kunye namatyala epropathi aquka ukuqhekeza ungalibali ukongeza amatyala eziyobisi.
Kukwafanelekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba izinga lolwaphulo-mthetho eMelika liphezulu kakhulu kunamanye amazwe aphuhlileyo ingakumbi amazwe aseYurophu.
Iindawo olwenzeka kuzo olu lwaphulo-mthetho ikwayinto ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ukufunda phesheya eMelika. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba olu lwaphulo-mthetho luyohluka ngokuxhomekeke kuluntu kunye nendawo ofuna ukufunda kuyo, kunye nezixeko ezikhulu ezinamazinga aphezulu kakhulu olwaphulo-mthetho kunasemaphandleni.
Ngoku uyazi ukuba kutheni ilizwe lakho lamaphupha lingenako ukungena kuluhlu lwethu lwezona ndawo zikhuselekileyo zokufunda phesheya. I-World Scholar's Hub ikunqwenelela isifundo esikhuselekileyo phesheya.