Netherlands, ƙasa ce da ke tsakiyar Turai, ƙasa ɗaya ce wacce ta shahara sosai a duniya don kasuwancin ƙasa da ƙasa, musamman kasancewar tana da tarihin ciniki da yawa a kan iyakokinta. Kasancewa ƙasa mai tattaunawa tare da 'yan kasuwa masu tafiya mai nisa don kasuwanci da kasancewa ƴan kasuwa da kansu, mutanen Holland suna buɗewa ga buitenlanders (kalmar Dutch ga baƙi). Don wannan dalili guda ɗaya, kuna iya son sanin abin da ake buƙata don yin karatu a ƙasashen waje a cikin Netherlands.
Netherlands a fili ƙasa ce ta dama kuma wuri ne mai dacewa don karatu. A matsayin ƙasa mai ƴan kasuwa da yawa, ra'ayoyin ƙirƙira, da himma, Netherlands na iya zama wurin binciken ku kawai a Turai.
A cikin Netherlands, zaku sami ingantaccen ilimi mafi girma tare da ƙarancin kuɗin koyarwa. Wannan ko da tsarin ilimin kasar ya kasance a matsayi na duniya.
Ba wai kawai Netherlands tana cikin ƙasashen da ba Ingilishi ba waɗanda ke ba da shirye-shiryen ilimi a cikin Ingilishi don ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya waɗanda ke son yin karatu cikin Ingilishi, amma kuma ita ce ƙasa ta farko da ba ta Ingilishi ta fara ba da kwasa-kwasan ko shirye-shiryen da ake koyarwa cikin Ingilishi. harshe don amfanin ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya waɗanda ba su sani ba kuma sun fahimci Yaren mutanen Holland.
Ilimi a cikin Netherlands yana da daraja kuma ya cika duk ƙa'idodin da aka tsara don ilimi a duniya. Digiri na biyu da ɗalibai daga cibiyoyi a Netherlands ke gane su ta al'ummar duniya.
Teburin Abubuwan Ciki
Tsarin Ilimin Yaren mutanen Holland
Tsarin ilimi a cikin Netherlands yana kan matsayin duniya. Yara suna shiga makarantun firamare ko dai suna da shekara huɗu ko biyar.
Kasancewa ƙasar da ba ta Ingilishi ba, ƙila za ku yi mamakin yaren da ake amfani da shi don koyarwa. Netherlands ta shigar da makarantun jama'a na harsuna biyu cikin tsarin ilimi don ɗaukar ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya waɗanda ke karatu a ƙasashen waje a Netherlands. Wannan ci gaban ya fi zama ruwan dare a matakin sakandare da kuma a matakin manyan makarantu. Ga matakin firamare, akwai makarantu na musamman masu zaman kansu na duniya waɗanda ke ba da ilimin harsuna biyu ga ɗalibai.
Ilimin firamare da sakandare wajibi ne ga kowane yaro kuma bayan kammala karatun firamare, yaron ya yanke shawarar ko zai zaɓi karatun sana'a ko kuma ya ci gaba da karatun ka'idar a matakin sakandare. Ɗaliban da suka zaɓi ci gaba da ra'ayoyin suna da damar yin karatun digiri na jami'a bisa bincike.
Cibiyoyin ilimi a cikin Netherlands ba sa koyarwa a cikin Yaren mutanen Holland da Ingilishi kawai, suna kuma koyarwa cikin Jamusanci ko Faransanci, ya danganta da yankin ƙasar da makarantar take. Koyaya, mafi yawan lokaci mai koyarwa makarantu a cikin Yaren mutanen Holland don haka ya zama dole ku koyi yaren gida yayin zaman ku.
Akwai shirye-shiryen musayar ɗalibai waɗanda wasu makarantun ƙasa da ƙasa ke amfani da su don ba da sabis ga ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya, neman waɗancan damar fita da yin amfani da su na iya taimaka muku samun wuri mai kyau a farashi mai rahusa.
Tsarin Darasi
A matsayin dalibi na duniya wanda ke son yin karatu a ƙasashen waje a cikin Netherlands, kuna buƙatar sanin yadda ake ƙididdige maki a cikin tsarin ilimin ƙasar. Ana amfani da wannan tsarin grading don shirye-shiryen ilimin sakandare da na sakandare.
Ƙididdigar ta yi amfani da tsarin ƙididdiga daga 10 zuwa 4, lamba 10 shine matsakaicin yuwuwar ƙima.
Lamba 4 ba shine mafi ƙaranci ba duk da haka shine mafi ƙanƙanta kuma an sanya shi azaman alamar gazawa. A ƙasa akwai jerin maki da ma'anarsu.
| Grade | Ma'ana |
| 10 | m |
| 9 | Very mai kyau |
| 8 | Good |
| 7 | Mai gamsarwa sosai |
| 6 | Mai gamsarwa |
| 5 | Kusan gamsuwa |
| 4 | Rashin gamsarwa |
| 3 | Ba mai gamsarwa sosai |
| 2 | Poor |
| 1 | talauci sosai |
Ana ɗaukar mataki na 5 azaman matakin wucewa.
Zaɓuɓɓukan Shirin Makarantar Sakandare a cikin Netherlands
A cikin Netherlands a matakin sakandare, dangane da mafarkin ɗalibin, ɗalibin zai zaɓi tsakanin nau'ikan ilimin sakandare guda uku:
- The Voorbereidend middelbaar beroepsonderwijs (VMBO)
- The Hoger algemeen voortgezet onderwijs (HAVO) da
- The Voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onnderwijs (VWO)
- The Voorbereidend middelbaar beroepsonderwijs (VMBO)
Fassara zuwa Turanci a matsayin shirin neman ilimi na matsakaicin matakin, voorbereidend middelbaar beroepsonderwijs zaɓi ne na ilimin gaba da sana'a ga ɗaliban da ke son ƙwarewa a kan ƙwararrun sana'a kamar aikin jinya, ungozoma, da ayyukan fasaha.
VMBO ta ƙunshi shekaru huɗu na horarwa mai zurfi wanda shekaru biyu ana ɗaukar su a matakin ƙasa da shekaru biyu a matakin babba.
A cikin ƙananan matakan shekaru, ɗalibai suna fuskantar ilimin gabaɗaya tare da fannoni da yawa a cikin sana'ar da aka zaɓa. Wannan yana shirya ɗalibin don ƙarin ilimi mai zurfi akan tsarin zaɓi a matakin mafi girma.
A mataki na sama, ƙwarewa a cikin sana'ar da aka zaɓa ya zama babban abin da aka fi mayar da hankali kuma bayan nazarin, ana yin jarrabawar kasa a kan batutuwa shida. Dangane da tsarin binciken, ana ba ɗalibin ko dai daga cikin takaddun shaidar difloma na VMBO VMBO-bb, VMBO-kb, VMBO-gl, ko VMBO-T. Hanyar binciken na iya zama ko dai na ilimi mai zurfi, mai amfani sosai, hade, ko kuma na asali.
Bayan samun lambar yabo ta difloma, ɗalibai sun ci gaba da koyar da sana'o'insu ta hanyar halartar middelbaar beroepsonderwijs (MBO), makarantar koyon sana'a, har tsawon shekaru uku. Bayan haka, ɗalibin ya zama ƙwararren ƙwararren.
- Babban Ilimi a ko dai HAVO ko VWO
Yayin da wasu yara za su so su je neman zaɓin sana'a, wasu na iya gwammace su tafi tare da ƙarin ilimi na gama gari. A cikin ilimin gabaɗaya yaro yana da zaɓi tsakanin makarantun hoger algemeen voortgezet onderwijs (HAVO) da voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onderwijs (VWO). Dukansu shirye-shiryen ilimi suna da ƙananan matakan shekaru uku waɗanda ɗalibin ya ƙunshi batutuwa da yawa. Abubuwan da aka rufe sun yi kama da juna a cikin HAVO da VWO.
A cikin manyan shekaru, ɗaliban suna rarrabuwa zuwa ƙarin karatu na musamman bisa ga zaɓin shirin da aka zaɓa. A mafi yawan lokuta, shirin da za a zaɓa yana ba da shawarar ga ɗalibin bayan la'akari da ayyukansu a cikin shekaru biyu na farko.
Bayan shekaru uku na farko idan yaron ya ƙare ya ɗauki HAVO to zai / ta ƙara shekaru biyu a matakin babba don kammala shirin HAVO na shekaru biyar. Babban matakin HAVO an san shi da babban ilimin sakandare kuma yana shirya ɗalibin don halartar jami'ar kimiyyar aiki (HBO) don kwasa-kwasan kamar injiniyanci.
A gefe guda, idan yaron ya zaɓi shirin VWO zai ƙara shekaru uku a cikin babban matakin VWO don kammala shirin na shekaru shida. VWO ilimi ne na gaba da jami'a wanda ke ba wa yaro ilimin farko don aikin tushen bincike. Bayan VWO ɗalibin zai iya shiga cikin jami'ar bincike (WO).
Ya kamata a lura cewa tsarin ba shi da ƙarfi kuma baya ƙyale kawai waɗannan kwararar kwatance. Dalibai za su iya canzawa tsakanin shirye-shiryen amma yana zuwa da tsadar ƙarin shekaru tare da ƙarin darussan karatu don cike gibin da ke tsakanin shirye-shiryen.
Manyan Bambance-bambance Tsakanin shirye-shiryen HAVO da VWO
HAVO
Ilimin sakandire yawanci jami'a ce irin ta HBO ke biye da ita
Dalibai sun shafe shekaru biyar suna horo; uku a ƙananan matakai da biyu a manyan shekaru
Dalibai za su yi jarrabawar aƙalla darussa bakwai kafin su cancanci samun digiri
Akwai hanya mafi dacewa don koyo
VWO
Ilimin sakandare yawanci ana biye da shi daga jami'ar nau'in WO
Dalibai sun shafe shekaru shida a horo; uku a matakin kasa da uku a manyan shekaru
Dalibai za su yi jarrabawar aƙalla darussa takwas kafin su cancanci samun digiri
Akwai ƙarin hanyar ilimi ga tsarin ilmantarwa.
Manyan Makarantun Sakandare 10 don Yin Karatu A Waje a cikin Netherlands
- Amsterdam International Community School
- Deutsche Internationale Schule (The Hague)
- International School Eindhoven
- Le Lycée Français Vincent van Gogh (The Hague)
- Makarantar Sakandare ta Duniya ta Rotterdam, Karani, da Makarantun Sakandare
- Makarantar Burtaniya ta Amsterdam
- Amity International School Amsterdam
- Gifted Minds International School
- Amstelland International School
- International Primary School Almere
Higher Institute a cikin Netherlands
Lokacin da kake karatu a ƙasashen waje a cikin Netherlands za ku lura cewa ƙasar tana da wasu tsoffin jami'o'i masu daraja a duniya waɗanda aka sani da binciken kimiyya da bincike.
Kuma kasancewar ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashen da za su gabatar da kwasa-kwasan da ake koyar da Ingilishi a matakin sakandare da na kwaleji, wuri ne da ake nema ga ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya.
Makarantun likitanci, makarantun injiniya, makarantun doka, da makarantun kasuwanci a cikin Netherlands an sanya su sosai a cikin martabar duniya.
Manyan Jami'o'i a cikin Netherlands
- Jami'ar Delta ta Fasaha
- Jami'ar Wageningen da Bincike
- Jami'ar Erasmus Rotterdam
- Jami'ar Amsterdam
- Jami'ar Twente
- Jami'ar Amsterdam
- Jami'ar Maastricht
- Jami'ar Delta ta Fasaha
- Jami'ar Utrecht
- Jami'ar Fasahar Eindhoven
- Jami'ar Leiden
- Jami'ar Saxon da Netherlands
- Jami'ar Tilburg
- Jami'ar Twente
Darussan Karatu a Netherlands
A cikin Netherlands, akwai darussa da yawa don yin karatu a cikin jami'o'i, waɗanda suka haɗa da kwasa-kwasan darussan da mutane ke magana game da su yau da kullun kuma ba shakka, kyawawan abubuwa masu ban mamaki. Wasu daga cikin kwasa-kwasan gama gari da aka yi karatu a Netherlands sune;
- Nazarin Architecture
- Karatun Fasaha
- Aviation
- Nazarin Kasuwanci
- Nazarin Zane
- Karatun tattalin arziki
- Ilimi
- Karatun Injiniya
- Fashion
- Nazarin Abinci da Abin Sha
- Janar Nazarin
- Health Care
- Karatun mutane
- Jarida da Masana'antu
- Harsuna
- Nazarin Shari'a
- Nazarin Gudanarwa
- Karatun Talla
- Kimiyyar Kimiyya
- yin Arts
- Social Sciences
- Nazarin Dorewa
- Karatun Fasaha
- Yawon shakatawa da Baƙi.
Kudin Yin Karatu A Waje a cikin Netherlands
Matsakaicin kuɗin koyarwa a cikin Netherlands don ɗalibin Tarayyar Turai (EU) kusan Yuro 1800-4000 ne kowace shekara yayin da na ɗaliban ƙasa da ƙasa ke tsakanin Yuro 6000-20000 kowace shekara.
Lokacin da aka saita a kan matakin daidai da sauran kuɗin koyarwa na ƙasashen Turai don yin karatu a ƙasashen waje a cikin Netherlands yana da araha kuma farashin rayuwa yana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi. An kiyasta farashin rayuwa a cikin Netherlands kusan Euro 800-1000 a kowane wata wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don kula da ciyarwa, haya, sufuri, littattafai, da sauransu.
Sikolashif a cikin Netherlands
- Shirin Ilimin Orange a cikin Netherlands
- Jami'ar Twenty Scholarships (UTS)
- Koyarwar Holland ga Ƙananan Ƙananan EEA na Ƙasashen waje
- L-EARN don Tasirin Scholarship
- Scholarshipsasashen Karatun Merasashen Amsterdam don ellentwararrun Internationalananan Internationalasashen Duniya
- Abokan Kimiyya na Jami'ar Leiden (LexS)
- Jami'ar Erasmus Jami'ar Holland.
Kalubalen da aka fuskanta yayin karatu a Netherlands
- Shock na Al'adu
- Halin da ake ganin ba daidai ba ne na mutanen Holland saboda rashin kai tsaye
- Finances
- Neman masauki
- Katangar Harshe
- Rashin Gida
- Ƙara matakan damuwa, saboda wariyar launin fata.
Abubuwan buƙatun don Bachelor's da Master's Visa
Don samun takardar shaidar digiri ko Master's Visa a cikin Netherlands akwai buƙatu da yawa da ma'auni don daidaitawa. A ƙasa akwai wasu daga cikinsu.
- Form ɗin neman visa da aka cika
- Fasfo mai kyau
- Hotuna biyu
- Alamar haihuwa
- Kundin karatu
- Wasikar hukuma daga cibiyar ilimi a cikin Netherlands
- Cikakken tsarin nazari - bayyana dalilin da yasa kuke sha'awar nazarin yankin batun da aka zaɓa da kuma yadda kuma me yasa yake da alaƙa da karatunku na baya
- Tabbacin kuɗi don duk lokacin karatun (kusan 870 EUR / watan)
- Tafiya da inshorar lafiya
- Kudin aikace-aikacen Visa (EUR 174)
- Hoton duk takardun asali
- Gwajin tarin fuka (da ake buƙata ga ƴan ƙasa daga wasu ƙasashe)
- Hoton duk takardun asali
- Bayanin ilimin halitta.
Bukatun Harshe don Nazarin Ƙasashen waje a cikin Netherlands
Harshen Turanci;
Don yin karatu a cikin Netherlands, ana buƙatar ƙaramin matakin ƙwarewar Ingilishi. Jarrabawar Ingilishi da aka karɓa sune:
- IELTS Ilimi
- TOEFL iBT
- PTE Ilimi.
Yaren mutanen Holland;
Don yin karatun digiri a cikin Yaren mutanen Holland a matsayin ɗalibi na duniya, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da ƙwarewar ku a cikin yare.
Gabatar da satifiket ko sakamako a cikin kowane ɗayan gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa yana ba ku damar yin kwas a cikin yaren Dutch.
- Certificaat Nederlands als Vreemde Taal (Takaddun shaida na Yaren mutanen Holland a matsayin Harshen Waje)
- Nederlands als Tweede Taal (NT2) (Yaren mutanen Holland a matsayin yare na biyu).
Kammalawa:
Ba abin mamaki ba ne ka zaɓi Netherlands, kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun wurare don yin karatu a ƙasashen waje. Kuna iya so ku duba wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun wurare don yin karatu a ƙasashen waje.
Shin har yanzu kuna jin kuna buƙatar ƙarin bayani? Shiga mu a cikin sharhin sashin da ke ƙasa.