Lokacin da ɗalibi ya zaɓi yin karatu a Burtaniya, to yana / ita a shirye don shiga yanayi mai gasa.
Mafi girman matsayi, sanannun manyan makarantun duniya suna zaune a Burtaniya, don haka bai zo da mamaki ba lokacin da yawancin ɗalibai a duk faɗin duniya suka zaɓi Burtaniya a matsayin wurin karatu.
Yawancin jami'o'in Burtaniya suna ba da shirye-shirye waɗanda ke ɗaukar ɗan gajeren lokaci (shekaru uku don matsakaicin digiri na farko maimakon huɗu, da shekara ɗaya don digiri na biyu maimakon biyu). Ana kwatanta wannan da jami'o'in wasu ƙasashe kamar Amurka (waɗanda matsakaitan shirye-shiryen karatun digirin su ya wuce shekaru huɗu da shirin masters, biyu).
Kuna buƙatar ƙarin dalilan da yasa yakamata kuyi karatu a Burtaniya?
Ga dalilin.
Teburin Abubuwan Ciki
Me yasa yakamata kuyi karatu a Burtaniya
Burtaniya sanannen wuri ne don karatun ƙasa da ƙasa. Kowace shekara, dubban ɗalibai suna yin babban zaɓi don yin karatu a Burtaniya kuma akwai dalilai da yawa da ya sa suka zaɓi Burtaniya. Bari mu bincika kadan daga cikinsu a cikin lissafin da ke ƙasa,
- Ana ba wa ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya damar ɗaukar ayyukan biya a tsawon lokacin karatun su.
- Dama don saduwa da hulɗa tare da ɗalibai sama da 200,000 masu al'adu daban-daban waɗanda kuma suka zaɓi Burtaniya a matsayin wurin karatu.
- Shirye-shiryen Burtaniya suna ɗaukar ɗan gajeren lokaci fiye da na sauran ƙasashe.
- Matsayin duniya a cikin koyarwa da bincike a jami'o'in Burtaniya.
- Samar da shirye-shirye daban-daban don sana'o'i daban-daban.
- Gaba ɗaya tsaron jami'o'i da harabar jami'o'in Burtaniya.
- Kyakkyawan maraba da aka ba wa ɗalibai na duniya da kuma samar da dama daidai da na gida.
- Kasancewar wurare da wuraren yawon bude ido.
- Kwanciyar tattalin arzikin Burtaniya.
Waɗannan 'yan kaɗan ne dalilan da ya sa ya kamata ku yi la'akari da yin karatu a Burtaniya.
Tsarin Ilimi na Burtaniya
Don yin karatu a Burtaniya, kuna buƙatar bincika da fahimtar tsarin ilimin ƙasar.
Tsarin ilimi na Burtaniya ya ƙunshi ilimin firamare, karatun sakandare da na manyan makarantu.
A cikin Burtaniya, iyaye da masu kula da su an wajabta wa yaransu/yayan su shiga shirin firamare da sakandare.
Don waɗannan shirye-shiryen, ɗalibin yana gudanar da matakai huɗu na ilimi a Burtaniya.
Mataki na 1: An shigar da yaron cikin shirin makarantar firamare kuma ya fara koyon kalmomi, rubutu da lambobi. Matsayin shekarun wannan matakin yana tsakanin shekaru 5 zuwa 7.
Mataki na 2: A mahimmin mataki na 2, yaron ya kammala karatunsa na firamare kuma ya ɗauki gwajin da zai shirya shi don shirin makarantar sakandare. Yawan shekarun wannan yana tsakanin shekaru 7 zuwa 11.
Mataki na 3: Wannan shine matakin karatun karamar sakandare inda a hankali ake fara gabatar da dalibi a fannin kimiyya da fasaha. Matsayin shekarun yana tsakanin shekaru 11 zuwa 14.
Mataki na 4: Yaron ya kammala karatun sakandare kuma ya yi jarrabawar O-level bisa ilimin kimiyya ko na fasaha. Matsayin shekaru don maɓalli na 4 yana tsakanin shekaru 14 zuwa 16.
Ilimin Jami'a
Bayan dalibi ya kammala karatun sakandare, zai iya yanke shawarar ci gaba da karatu a matakin manyan makarantu ko kuma yana iya yanke shawarar fara aiki da ilimin da ya riga ya samu.
Ilimin manyan makarantu a Burtaniya ba ya zuwa da farashi mai arha don haka ba kowa ne ke da damar ci gaba ba. Wasu ɗalibai a zahiri suna karɓar lamuni don ci gaba da manyan shirye-shiryen ilimi.
Koyaya, farashin karatu a Burtaniya yana da daraja saboda jami'o'insu sune wasu manyan cibiyoyin ilimi a duniya.
Abubuwan Bukatun Karatu a Manyan Makarantun Burtaniya
Burtaniya sanannen wurin binciken zaɓi ne ga yawancin ɗaliban ƙasa da ƙasa saboda ƙimar darajar ilimi a cikin ƙasa. Don haka don yin karatu a cikin Burtaniya, akwai wasu buƙatu da ake buƙata daga ɗalibin duniya.
- Dole ne ɗalibin ya kammala aƙalla shekaru 13 na ilimi a ƙasarsa ko a Burtaniya
- Dole ne ɗalibin ya ɗauki jarrabawar cancantar shiga jami'a kuma ya sami digiri daidai da matakin UK A, Highers na Scotland ko Diplomas na ƙasa.
- Ma'auni na ilimi daga ƙasar ɗalibi dole ne ya kasance daidai da ƙa'idodin duniya.
- Dole ne dalibi ya sami cancantar cancanta don shirin wanda yake niyyar yin rajista a Burtaniya.
- Dole ne an koyar da ɗalibin shirye-shiryen da suka gabata cikin Ingilishi kuma yana iya fahimta da sadarwa cikin Harshen Ingilishi sosai.
- Don tabbatar da wannan, ana iya buƙatar ɗalibin ya ɗauki gwajin Ingilishi kamar Tsarin Gwajin Harshen Turanci na Duniya (IELTS) ko gwajin makamancin haka. Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen suna bincika ƙarfin niyyar ɗalibai ta hanyar gwada ƙwarewar harshe huɗu; sauraro, karantawa, rubutu da magana.
- Bukatun visa na yanzu sun nuna cewa ɗalibi dole ne ya kasance yana da aƙalla £1,015 (~ US$1,435) a banki na kowane wata da yake shirin zama a Burtaniya.
Kuna iya duba mu Jagora akan Bukatun Jami'ar Burtaniya.
Neman Karatu a Burtaniya (Yadda ake nema)
Don yin karatu a Burtaniya, dole ne ku fara tabbatar da cewa kun cika buƙatun. Idan kun sami nasarar ƙaddamar da buƙatun to kun gangara zuwa neman zuwa cibiyar da kuka zaɓa. Amma yaya kuke tafiya kan wannan?
- Yanke shawarar Jami'a/Kwaleji da Shirin Shiga ciki
Wannan ya kamata ya zama farkon abin da za ku yi. Akwai manyan jami'o'i da kwalejoji da yawa a cikin Burtaniya kuma duk abin da za ku yi shine zaɓi ɗaya wanda ya dace da shirin zaɓinku, baiwar ku da kuma kuɗin da ake samu. Kafin yanke shawara kan Jami'a da shirin yin rajista, tabbatar da yin cikakken bincike a hankali. Wannan zai taimaka muku jagora akan hanya madaidaiciya.
Zuwan karatu a Burtaniya shine damar ku don samun ƙwarewa, hangen nesa da kwarin gwiwa da kuke buƙata don cika yuwuwar ku. Don tabbatar da cewa kun zaɓi kwas ɗin da ya dace da ku kuma ga abin da kuke son cimmawa yana da kyau ku karanta gwargwadon iyawar ku game da nau'ikan kwasa-kwasan, kwalejoji da jami'o'in da ke akwai kuma ku kwatanta su. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a bincika buƙatun shiga kwas. Kuna iya yin wannan ta amfani da bayanan martaba akan gidajen yanar gizon cibiyoyi. Idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi, kuna iya tuntuɓar jami'ar kai tsaye, wanda zai yi farin ciki sosai don taimaka muku samun bayanan da kuke buƙata.
- Yi rijista da Aiwatar
Lokacin da kuka yanke shawarar neman jami'a don neman karatu a Burtaniya, to zaku iya ci gaba don yin rajista da neman shirin zaɓinku. Anan binciken da kuka yi zai zo da amfani, yi amfani da bayanan da kuka samu don rubuta aikace-aikace mai ƙarfi. Rubuta aikace-aikacen da ba za su iya ƙi ba.
- Karɓi tayin Admission
Yanzu tabbas kun sami tayin shiga mai daɗi. Dole ne ku karɓi tayin. Yawancin cibiyoyi suna aika tayin wucin gadi don haka kuna buƙatar karanta ta cikin sharuɗɗan. Idan kun ji lafiya da sharuɗɗan da aka bayar, ci gaba da karɓa.
- Aiwatar da Visa
Bayan kun karɓi tayin na wucin gadi, kun bayyana a fili don neman takardar izinin Tier 4 ko Visa na Student. Tare da aiwatar da Visa Student ɗin ku kun gama aiwatar da aikace-aikacen.
Yi karatu a cikin Mafi kyawun Jami'o'in Burtaniya
UK tana da wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun jami'o'i a duniya. Ga jerin wasu daga cikinsu;
- Jami'ar Oxford
- Jami'ar Cambridge
- Kasuwancin Imperial College a London
- Jami'ar Jami'ar London (UCL)
- Jami'ar Edinburgh.
Yi karatu a Biritaniya Mafi Kyau
Baya ga samun mafi kyawun jami'o'i, Burtaniya tana da jami'o'inta da ke cikin wasu manyan biranen su. Ga wasu daga cikinsu;
- London
- Edinburgh
- Manchester
- Glasgow
- Coventry
Shirye-shirye/Yanayin Nazari na Musamman
A cikin Burtaniya akwai ɗimbin kwasa-kwasan da za a bayar. Ana koyar da waɗannan shirye-shiryen zuwa matakin ƙwararru. Ga wasu daga cikinsu;
- Asusun lissafi da kuma kudade
- Injiniyan Injiniya da Masana'antu
- Aikin Noma da Daji
- Ilmin jikin mutum da Jiki
- Anthropology
- Archaeology
- Architecture
- Art da Zane
- Kimiyyar Halittu
- Building
- Nazarin Kasuwanci da Kasuwanci
- Chemical Engineering
- Chemistry
- Civil Engineering
- Classics da Ancient History
- Sadarwa da Nazarin Jirgin
- Medicinearin Magunguna
- Kimiyyan na'urar kwamfuta
- Ba da Shawara
- Creative Writing
- Criminology
- Dentistry
- Rawar Wasan Kwaikwayo da Sinima
- tattalin arziki
- Ilimi
- Electronics da Electronic Engineering
- Turanci
- Fashion
- Yin fim
- Kimiyya na Abincin
- Masanin kimiyya
- General Engineering
- Geography da Kimiyyar Muhalli
- fannin binciken kasa
- Lafiya Da Kula da Jama'a
- Tarihi
- Tarihin Gine-gine da Zane-zane
- Nishaɗin Baƙi da Yawon shakatawa
- Information Technology
- Gudanar da Filaye da Dukiya
- Law
- harsuna
- marketing
- Kayan Fasaha
- lissafi
- Ininiyan inji
- Fasaha
- Medicine
- Music
- Nursing
- Farfesa Far
- Pharmacology da Pharmacy
- Falsafa
- Physics da Astronomy
- Physiotherapy
- Siyasa
- Psychology
- Robotics
- Manufofin zamantakewa
- Ayyukan Aiki
- Ilimin zamantakewa
- Wasanni Kimiyya
- dabbobi magani
- Aikin Matasa.
Makarantar Turanci
Kudin koyarwa don karatu a Burtaniya kusan £ 9,250 (~ US $ 13,050) kowace shekara. Ga ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya, kuɗin sun fi girma kuma sun bambanta sosai, suna farawa daga kusan £ 10,000 (~ US$14,130) har zuwa £38,000 (~ US$53,700).
Kudaden koyarwa sun dogara ne akan shirin zaɓin, ɗalibin da ke neman digiri na likitanci tabbas zai biya q mafi girma koyarwa fiye da ɗalibin da ke zuwa digiri na gudanarwa ko injiniya. Duba cikin ƙananan Makarantun koyarwa a Ƙasar Ingila.
Karanta: Jami'o'i Mafi arha a Turai Don Dalibai na Duniya.
Akwai Sikolashif don Dalibai na Duniya a Burtaniya
Akwai guraben karatu da yawa ga ɗaliban ƙasashen duniya waɗanda ke son yin karatu a Burtaniya, wasu daga cikinsu an jera su a ƙasa;
- Chevening Scholarships - Chevening Scholarship wani tallafin karatu ne na gwamnati wanda ke buɗewa ga duk ƙwararrun ɗalibai waɗanda ke da damar jagoranci daga ko'ina cikin duniya waɗanda ke son yin karatu a matakin kammala karatun digiri a cikin jami'ar Burtaniya da aka yarda.
- Kwalejin Marshall - Sikolashif na Marshall guraben karatu ne musamman ga ɗaliban Amurka waɗanda suka zaɓi yin karatu a Burtaniya.
- Karatun Sakandare na Commonwealth da haɗin gwiwa - The Commonwealth Scholarship da Fellowship wani tallafin karatu ne na Burtaniya wanda gwamnatocin membobin gwamnatocin Commonwealth ke bayarwa ga citizensan ƙasarsu.
Zan iya yin aiki yayin da nake karatu a Burtaniya?
Tabbas, ana ba wa ɗalibai damar yin aiki a Burtaniya yayin karatu. Koyaya, ana barin ɗalibin ya ɗauki ayyukan ɗan lokaci ne kawai ba aikin cikakken lokaci ba don ba shi damar yin karatu. Ana ba ku izinin yin aiki a Burtaniya yayin karatu, na ɗan lokaci kawai.
Kodayake ana iya barin ɗalibai su ɗauki ayyukan ɗan lokaci, wannan kuma ya dogara ne akan idan an jera cibiyar ku a matsayin waɗanda ɗalibarta za ta iya ɗaukar aiki. Wasu jami'o'in ba za su ƙyale ɗalibansu su ɗauki ayyukan yi ba maimakon ɗalibin ana ƙarfafa su su shiga binciken da ake biya a cikin ma'aikata.
A cikin Burtaniya, ana ba wa ɗalibi damar iyakar sa'o'in aiki 20 a kowane mako kuma yayin hutu, ana barin ɗalibin ya yi aiki na cikakken lokaci.
Don haka cancantar ɗalibi don yin aiki a lokacin karatu a Burtaniya ya dogara da sharuɗɗan da jami'a da jami'an jihohi suka gindaya.
Don haka wadanne ayyuka ne ake samu ga ɗalibai a Burtaniya?
A cikin Burtaniya, an ba wa ɗalibai damar yin aiki a matsayin,
- Blogger
- Direban Bayarwa Pizza
- Brand Ambassador
- Mataimakin na sirri
- Jami'in shiga
- Mataimakin talla
- Mai masaukin baki a Gidan Abinci
- Lambu
- Mai kula da dabbobi
- Jami'in tallafawa dalibai
- Mataimakin Abokin Ciniki
- Mai fassara mai zaman kansa
- Mai jira
- m
- Ma'aikacin Kayayyakin Wasanni
- Software Developer Intern
- Direba Mai Bayar da Magunguna
- Ma'aikacin haɓakawa
- Mai ba da shawara na rajista
- Mataimakin Kudi
- Mai rarraba jarida
- daukar hoto
- Mataimakin physiotherapy
- Mai koyar da wasan motsa jiki
- Mataimakin kula da dabbobi
- Keɓaɓɓen malami
- Ice cream Scooper
- Jagorar wurin zama
- Babysitter
- Makerin Jirgin Ruwa
- Tsaron tsaro
- ma'aikacin bar
- Mai zanen zane
- Mai sayar da littattafai
- Mataimakin Social Media
- Jagoran Gudun
- Mataimakin Bincike
- Waitress a cafeteria na jami'a
- Tsabtace Gida
- Mataimakin IT
- Cashier
- Mataimakiyar Kayan aiki.
Kalubalen da aka fuskanta yayin karatu a Burtaniya
Babu cikakkiyar wurin karatu, koyaushe akwai kalubale da ɗalibai ke ji a wurare daban-daban, ga wasu ƙalubalen da ɗalibai ke fuskanta a Burtaniya;
- Farashin Rayuwa mai nauyi
- Ciwon Hankali a Tsakanin Dalibai
- Yawan Bacin rai da Kisa
- abu Abuse
- jima'i dama
- Muhawara kan Magana Kyauta da Tsananin Ra'ayi
- Karancin Mu'amalar Jama'a
- Wasu Cibiyoyin ba su da izini
- Digiri da aka kammala a Burtaniya yana buƙatar karɓa a cikin ƙasar gida
- Bayani mai yawa don koyo cikin kankanin lokaci.
Kammalawa
Don haka kun zaɓi yin karatu a Burtaniya kuma kun fahimci cewa babban zaɓi ne.
Idan kuna buƙatar ƙarin bayani kan Burtaniya, shigar da mu cikin sashin sharhi a ƙasa. Da farin ciki za mu kasance masu taimako.
Sa'a yayin da kuka fara aiwatar da aikace-aikacenku.