Ua hoʻomaopopo ka nui o nā mea pane i nā lilo o ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā ma Lākana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole wau ʻike i ke ʻano a i ʻole ke kumu i hele ai ke kumuhana i UK, inā paha e hele i ka hana, e aʻo i waho, a i ʻole ka huakaʻi pōkole. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ke aʻo ʻana ma waho, e kamaʻilio wau e pili ana i nā haʻawina a me nā uku a me nā koina ola ma Ladana, ke kumu kūʻai o hoʻokahi makahiki, a ke manaʻo nei au he mea kōkua ia i kēlā me kēia haumāna ma waho.
ʻEhia ke kumukūʻai e hele ai i ke kulanui UK? He kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ke aʻo ʻana ma UK no nā haumāna honua? E ʻike koke ana ʻoe i kēlā.
Ma lalo nei e kūkākūkā mākou i nā kikoʻī i ka nui o ke kālā e hoʻolilo ʻia ma Lākana no hoʻokahi makahiki mai nā kumukūʻai hiki ke helu ʻia ma lalo nei ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana a ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana i waho no nā haʻawina.
ʻEhia ke kumukūʻai o ke kulanui ma UK? E komo pololei kākou, e…
Table of Contents
Ke kumukūʻai o ke aʻo ʻana ma UK no nā haumāna International
1. Ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hāʻawi ʻana e aʻo ma UK, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka e waiho i kekahi palapala visa, pono ʻoe e koho i kāu kulanui punahele mai ka hāʻawi ʻana, e hoʻonohonoho mua i kou hale noho, a hoʻomaka i kahi ʻano o nā hoʻomākaukau liʻiliʻi. Pono nā visa no ke aʻo ʻana ma UK i nā haumāna e noi no Tier 4 visa haumāna.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa nā mea e hoʻomākaukau ai. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka leka hoʻomaopopo a me ka palapala hōʻoia i hāʻawi ʻia e ke kula Pelekane, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae i kahi visa haumāna Pelekane. ʻO kekahi o nā mea ma lalo nei ka mea nui:
- palapala holo'āina'ē
- Ka hoʻokolokolo kino maʻi maʻi
- Puka Pepa
- Hōʻoiaʻiʻo o ka Waihona
- Ke kiʻi pilikino
- Helu IELTS.
1.1 Uku Visa
Aia ʻekolu mau koho no ka pōʻaiapili visa UK:
ʻO ka pōkole o ka pōʻai, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ka uku.
- ʻO ka manawa hana no ke kikowaena visa e pili ana Nā lā hana hana 15. I ka wā kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka manawa hana i 1-3 mahina. Ma kahi o ka uku noi £ 348.
- ka hana manawa no kahi Pelekane Visa hōʻike is 3-5 hana la, a he mea hou aku £215 koi ʻia ka uku wikiwiki.
- ʻO ka lawelawe visa nui loa ʻo ka manawa kēia iloko o nā hola 24 ma hope o ka waiho ʻana i ka palapala noi, a me kahi mea keu £971 koi ʻia ka uku wikiwiki.
He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi a ʻike ʻia paha i ka pae manawa a me nā uku i hāʻawi ʻia ma luna nei ma kou ʻāina i noho ai.
Pono nā haumāna i loaʻa ʻole kahi palapala passport mua.
1.2 Nānā maʻi maʻi
Pono ka Pauku Visa o ka Embassy Pelekania i nā haumāna o ka honua e noi ana no kahi visa o nā mahina ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 mahina e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻike hoʻāʻo maʻi maʻi i ka wā e waiho ana i kā lākou visa. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka pahu X-ray he £60, ʻaʻole ia e komo i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi. (Pono e hoʻomaopopo i kēlā pono e hana i keia ho'āʻo maʻi maʻi ma ka halemai i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka Emepela Pelekane, inā ʻaʻole, e hewa ia)
1.3 Palapala Waihona
Pono ka waihona waihona no ka visa haumāna haumāna T4 UK ʻoi aku ma mua o ka huina o nā uku papa a ma kahi o ʻeiwa mau mahina o nā lilo ola. E like me nā koi o ka British Immigration Service, ke kumukūʻai o ka noho ʻana ma London aia ma kahi o £1,265 no ka mea, Ho'okahi mahina a kokoke £11,385 no ka iwa mau mahina. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka noho ʻana ma ka ma waho o Lādana ua kokoke £1,015 no ka mea, Ho'okahi mahina, a ma kahi o £9,135 no ka iwa mau mahina (hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia ʻano o nā kumukūʻai ola i kēlā me kēia makahiki, no ka palekana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi £5,000 i kēia kumu).
Hiki ke loaʻa ka haʻawina kikoʻī ma ka kaumaha or palapala CAS hoounaia e ke kula. No laila, ʻo ka nui o kēlā me kēia kanaka e waiho ai e pili ana i ka haʻawina.
Pono e waiho mau ke kālā no ka liʻiliʻi loa 28 la ma mua o ka hoʻopuka ʻana i kahi palapala hōʻoia. ʻO ka lua e hōʻoia i ka waiho ʻia ʻana o nā palapala visa iloko o nā lā 31 ma hope o ka hoʻopuka ʻia ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia. ʻOiai e like me ka ʻelele, ʻo ka palapala hōʻoia i kēia manawa nānā ʻia, pono e hoʻokō ka waihona i nā koi o ka mōʻaukala ma mua o ke kau inoa ʻana o ka ʻaelike.
ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ʻoe e lawe i ka pilikia. Inā ua hāʻawi ʻoe i kahi waihona palekana kūpono ʻole, inā huki ʻoe, ʻo ka hopena ka hōʻole ʻana i ka visa. Ma hope o ka hōʻole ʻana, ua piʻi nui ka paʻakikī o ka noi ʻana i kahi visa.
1.4 Waihona Haʻawina
I mea e hōʻoia ai ua koho nā haumāna i kēia kulanui, e uku mua ke kula i kahi hapa o ka haʻawina ma ke ʻano he waihona. Pono ka hapa nui o nā koleke a me nā kula i nā haumāna e uku i nā waihona ma waena £ 1000 ame £ 2000.
1.5 Waihona Noho
Ma waho aʻe o ka haʻawina, aia kekahi waihona e pono ai hale moe puke. Ua kaupalena nā kulanui Pelekania i nā wahi noho. Nui loa nā mōneka a me nā pāpaʻi, a ʻoi aku ka makemake ma mua o ka koi. Pono ʻoe e noi ma mua.
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hāʻawi mai ka dormitory, e ʻae ʻia ʻoe no kou wahi, a pono ʻoe e uku i kahi waihona e mālama ai i kou wahi. ʻO nā waihona hale noho o ke kulanui £ 150- £ 500. Inā makemake ʻoe imi hale ma waho o ka hale hoʻomaha o ke kulanui, aia nā hale noho haumāna a i ʻole nā keʻena hoʻolimalima ma waho o ka pā kula.
Pono e uku ʻia kēia huina kālā e like me ke noi a kekahi ʻaoʻao. E hoʻomanaʻo i nā haumāna i loaʻa ʻole ka ʻike ma waho, pono e loaʻa i kahi keʻena hilinaʻi a i ʻole ka mea nona ka hale, e hōʻoia i nā kikoʻī, inā paha ia. nā bila pono, a me nā kūlana hoʻihoʻi kālā, i ole ia, nui ka pilikia.
1.6 Inikua Lapaʻau NHS
ʻOiai lākou e noi nei e noho ma UK no ʻeono mahina a ʻoi aku paha, pono nā mea noi o waho mai waho o ka European Economic Area e uku i kēia uku i ka wā e noi ana i kahi visa. Ma kēia ʻano, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma UK manuahi ma kēia mua aku.
Ke hiki ʻoe i UK, hiki iā ʻoe aaeno me kahi kokoke GP me ka palapala haumāna a hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi manawa e ʻike i ke kauka i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Eia hou, ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma BOOTS, hale kūʻai nui, lāʻau lapaʻau, etc. me ka palapala kauoha i hoʻopukaʻia na ke kauka. Pono nā mākua e uku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka uku NHS he 300 paona i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
1.7 Kiki i waho
Paʻa ka mokulele i ka wā kiʻekiʻe o ke aʻo ʻana ma waho, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka maʻamau. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka tiketi ala hoʻokahi 550-880 paona, a ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ka lele pololei.
2. Ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana i nā kumukūʻai ʻē aʻe
2.1 Haʻawina
E pili ana i nā uku pili, ma muli o ke kula, aia ma waena £ 10,000- £ 30,000 , a ʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai ma waena o nā mea nui. Ma ka awelika, ʻo ka awelika o ka haʻawina makahiki no nā haumāna o waho ma UK a puni £15,000; ʻO ka awelika o ka haʻawina makahiki no nā haku ma kahi o £16,000. MBA is nui aku ka uku.
2.2 Uku Noho
ʻO nā kumukūʻai hoʻokipa ma United Kingdom, ʻoi aku hoʻi ʻo Lākana, he nui nui o nā lilo, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻolimalima hale ma mua o nā kūlanakauhale papa mua.
Inā he keʻena haumāna a hoʻolimalima paha i kahi hale ma kāu iho, ʻo ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi hale ma waena o Ladana e uku ʻia he awelika o £ 800- £ 1,000 i kēlā me kēia mahina, a ma kahi mamao iki mai ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale £ 600- £ 800 kēlā me kēia mahina.
ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻolimalima hale iā ʻoe iho ma mua o ka hale haumāna, ʻo ka pōmaikaʻi nui loa o kahi lumi haumāna ʻo ia ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo. Nui nā haumāna e koho e noho i loko o kahi lumi haumāna i ka makahiki mua o ka hele ʻana i UK a hoʻomaopopo i ka nohona Pelekane.
I ka lua o ka makahiki, e noʻonoʻo lākou i ka hoʻolimalima hale ma waho a i ʻole e kaʻana like i kahi lumi me kahi hoaaloha pili, hiki ke mālama i ka nui o ke kālā.
2.3 Na lilo ola
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea i uhi ʻia e nā lilo ola, e like me lole, ai, kaʻahele, a laila.
Ma waena o lākou, pili ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻai ʻana i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka kuke ʻana iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole e hele i waho e ʻai hou aku. Inā ʻoe e kuke i ka home i kēlā me kēia lā, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka meaʻai ￡250-￡300 he mahina; inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kuke iā ʻoe iho, a inā ʻoe e hele i ka hale ʻaina a i ʻole e kauoha i ka lawe ʻana, a laila ʻo ka liʻiliʻi loa ￡600 i kēlā me kēia mahina. A he kuhi conservative kēia e pili ana i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o £ 10 no ka ʻai.
Ma hope o ka hele ʻana o ka hapa nui o nā haumāna honua i UK, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia kā lākou mākaukau kuke. Hoʻomoʻa maʻamau lākou iā lākou iho. I nā hopena pule, ʻai nā kānaka a pau i loko o nā hale ʻaina Pākē a i ʻole e ʻai wale iā lākou iho e māʻona ai ka ʻōpū o ka Pākē.
ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa kekahi lilo nui. ʻO ka mea mua, e kiʻi i Lākana, pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi kāleka ʻoyster -he kāleka kaʻaahi Lākana. No ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻae ka lawe kālā ʻana o ka lehulehu ma Ladana, ʻo ʻoe hiki ke hoʻohana wale kāleka ʻoyster or kāleka panakō pili ʻole.
Ma ke ʻano he haumāna, pono ʻoe e noi no ka Kāleka Haumāna Oyster a Kāleka ʻŌpio, i kapaʻia hoʻi 16-25 Kāleka Kaʻaahi. E loaʻa ana nā pono kaʻa kaʻa haumāna, ʻaʻole pilikia a kūpono loa.
A laila aia nā lilo kelepona paʻa lima, nā mea e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā, nā lilo leʻaleʻa, ke kūʻai ʻana, etc. ʻO ka awelika o nā lilo ola o kēlā me kēia mahina (me ka ʻole o ka hoʻolimalima hale noho) ma Lākana £ 500- £ 1,000.
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka wā no ka mea he ʻokoʻa ka nohona o kēlā me kēia kanaka a me nā wahi ʻāina ʻokoʻa. Inā ʻoe e kipa hou aku, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa kaʻawale a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai.
2.4 Uku Pāhana
Aia kekahi mau lilo no ka hana ʻana i nā papahana ma nā kula. Pili kēia i nā pono o ka papahana. Aia kekahi mau kula e pili ana i ka nui o nā kumuwaiwai.
Heʻuʻuku nā lilo, akā ma ka liʻiliʻi £500 pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia no nā lilo o ka papahana i kēlā me kēia kau.
Ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā kumukūʻai ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana a ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana i waho. He mau lilo hou a'e a kakou e kama'ilio ai, e nana kakou ma lalo nei.
- Oe ke kikoo aku i ka ʻO nā kula haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa ma Kanada.
3. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai maʻalahi o ke aʻo ʻana ma UK no nā haumāna International
3.1 Uku Tiki Kaapuni Kaapuni
ʻElua mahina hoʻomaha hoʻomaha o kekahi mau haumāna ma United Kingdom, a e koho kekahi mau haumāna e hoʻi i ko lākou ʻāina hānau no kahi 440-880 paona.
3.2 Kiki no ka Hoikeike
Ma ke ʻano he wahi hoʻololi moʻomeheu, loaʻa iā Lākana nā hōʻikeʻike kiʻi he nui, a ʻo ke kumu kūʻai tiketi ma waena £ 10- £ 25. Eia kekahi, ʻo kahi ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi kāleka makahiki. Loaʻa i nā hui like ʻole nā uku kāleka makahiki, e pili ana £ 30- £ 80 i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a me nā kuleana ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā uku hoʻemi. Akā, no nā haumāna e nānā pinepine i ka hōʻikeʻike, kūpono loa ke uku aku ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i kekahi mau manawa.
3.3 Uku lealea
ʻO nā lilo hoʻokipa maʻaneʻi e pili ana i nā hana leʻaleʻa:
- ʻAina ahiahi……………………£25-£50/manawa
- Bar……………………£10-£40/manawa
- Nā mea hoʻokipa………………………………£10-£30/manawa
- Kiʻi Kiʻiʻoniʻoni………………………….£10/$14.
- E hele ana i nā ʻāina ʻē…………………… ma kahi o £1,200
3.4 Kūʻai
Loaʻa pinepine nā uku nui ma UK, e like me Pōʻalima ʻeleʻele a me nā uku Kalikimaka, he manawa maikaʻi ia e huki ai i nā mauʻu.
ʻO nā kumukūʻai ola maʻamau ʻē aʻe ma UK:
- Hale kūʻai meaʻai pule - Ma kahi o £30/$42,
- ʻO kahi ʻai i loko o kahi pā hale a hale ʻaina paha - Ma kahi o £12/$17.
Ma muli o kāu papa, e lilo paha ʻoe i ka liʻiliʻi loa; - £30 o ka mahina ma na puke a me na mea papa
- Pili kelepona - Ma ka liʻiliʻi o £15/$22 i hoʻokahi mahina.
- ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka Gym ma kahi o £32/$45 i hoʻokahi mahina.
- ʻO kahi pō maʻamau (ma waho o Lākana) - Ma kahi o £ 30 / $ 42 i ka huina.
Ma ke ʻano o ka leʻaleʻa, inā makemake ʻoe e nānā i ka TV ma kou lumi, - pono ʻoe i kahi laikini TV - £147 (~ US$107) i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Ma muli o kāu mau hana hoʻolimalima, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolilo - £35-55 (US$49-77) a i ʻole nā lole i kēlā me kēia mahina.
E ʻike pehea e loaʻa ai ke kālā ma UK ma ke ʻano he haumāna honua. Ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā lilo, he mea nui nō hoʻi e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka loaʻa kālā āu i ʻike ai.
Panina
Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo ka hoʻolimalima no ke aʻo ʻana ma waho ma ka wahi o Lākana o United Kingdom e pili ana 38,500 paona he makahiki. Inā koho ʻoe i ka hana hapa manawa a me ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hana i kou manawa kaʻawale, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hoʻolilo makahiki ma kahi o 33,000 paona.
Me keia 'atikala e pili ana i ke kumukuai o ke aʻo ma UK no nā haumāna o ka honua, pono i kēlā me kēia haumāna i waho kahi manaʻo o nā lilo e pili ana i ke aʻo ʻana ma UK a e alakaʻi hou iā ʻoe i nā hoʻoholo kālā i kāu aʻo ʻana ma United Kingdom.
E ʻike i ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā Kulanui ma UK no nā haumāna honua.
E ʻoluʻolu e kaʻana like i kāu ʻike kālā me mākou ʻoiai ʻoe e aʻo ai ma UK me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻatikala ma lalo. Mahalo iā ʻoe a loaʻa kahi ʻike maʻalahi ma waho.
