Ke noʻonoʻo nei ʻoe i kahi ʻoihana ma ka ʻenehana aerospace? Makemake ʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i nā kuleana, uku, a me nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hana? Makemake ʻoe e aʻo i ka lōʻihi o ka lilo ʻana i hoʻokahi a he aha ke kula e pono ai? Ke nīnau nei i ka nīnau: paʻakikī paha ka ʻenehana Aerospace?
A laila no ʻoe kēia ʻatikala!
Ma kēia pou, e nānā mākou i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka ʻenekinia aerospace me ka hana a ka ʻenekinia aerospace, pehea ka lōʻihi e lilo ai i hoʻokahi, He aha ka uku maʻamau o ka ʻenekinia aerospace, a me nā nīnau hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia hoihoi. kahua.
Manaʻo mākou ma ka pau ʻana o ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia ʻatikala, e māʻona kou ʻimi a hiki iā mākou ke kōkua e kuhikuhi i kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka ʻenekinia aerospace i kēia lā.
Table of Contents
He aha ka ʻĀina Aerospace?
ʻO ka ʻenekinia Aerospace kahi kahua ʻenekinia e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mokulele a me nā mokulele.
ʻO nā mea ʻenekinia Aerospace ke kuleana no ka hoʻolālā ʻana a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻano mokulele āpau, mai nā mokulele liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi-engine a i nā mokulele nui. Hana pū lākou i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā kaʻa ākea e like me nā satelite a i ʻole nā probes, a me nā papahana noiʻi e like me nā lunar rovers.
Nānā Hana ma ka US
ka Manaʻo ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻenehana aerospace e 6 pakeneka (e like me ka wikiwiki e like me ka awelika) i nā makahiki he ʻumi e hiki mai ana, he hōʻailona maikaʻi ia. Maikaʻi loa ka ʻike hana no nā ʻenekini aerospace, a he koho ʻoihana maikaʻi loa ia inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i nā manawa i kahi ʻoihana e ulu wikiwiki nei.
No ka wehewehe hou ʻana, aia kahi helu o 58,800 Aerospace Engineering hana ma United States; manaʻo ʻia e ulu ʻia e 3,700 i 2031.
uku: Hana ʻo Aerospace Engineers i $122,270 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma kahi o $58.78 i kēlā me kēia hola, he kūlana ʻoluʻolu loa ia.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka hana: He aha ka hana a nā Aerospace Engineers?
Hoʻolālā, hoʻomohala a hoʻāʻo i nā mokulele mokulele, nā mokulele mokulele, nā missiles, a me nā mea pili. Ke noiʻi nei lākou i ka aerodynamics, propulsion, a me nā ʻōnaehana e hoʻohana ai i kēlā mau kaʻa.
Hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā mokulele mokulele a i ʻole nā mea hoʻokele mokulele, a i ʻole lākou e komo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana mea kaua e like me nā satelite e ʻike ana i nā missiles e hiki mai ana.
Hoʻokumu pū lākou i kekahi o nā wahi nui ʻekolu: nā hoʻoikaika lele; nā hale; hana kaʻa. ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, he mea kōkua nui nā mea ʻenekinia aerospace i ka ʻoihana ʻenekinia.
Pehea e lilo ai i ʻenehana Aerospace
No ka lilo ʻana i ʻenekinia aerospace, pono ʻoe e loaʻa ke kēkelē laepua ma ke kula. No ke komo ʻana i kēia mau papahana, lawe maʻamau nā haumāna i nā papa e like me ka calculus a me ka physics.
ʻO Aerospace Engineering kahi kahua ʻenehana nui e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka uku maikaʻi, nā manawa e ulu ai i kāu ʻoihana, a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka hana.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e lilo i ʻenekinia aerospace, eia kahi ʻelima mau ʻanuʻu i ka pehea e lilo ai i Aerospace Engineer:
- Lawe i nā kumuhana makemakika a me ka ʻepekema ma ke kula kiʻekiʻe.
- E noi i nā kula ʻenehana aerospace. Loaʻa i kahi kēkelē laepua ma ka ʻenehana aerospace.
ʻEhā mau makahiki e hoʻopau ai nā papa Aerospace Engineering. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i nā kula i ʻae ʻia e ABET; e hoʻomau i ka heluhelu e aʻo e pili ana i kēia mau kula.
- E koho i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi āu e makemake ai e hoʻomaʻamaʻa; ʻO kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona he mau ʻano helu, hoʻolālā ʻōnaehana, hoʻoikaika wai, a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele.
- E noi i nā internships a me nā papahana hui.
- Loaʻa i kahi kēkelē puka (koho).
- E noi i nā hana komo.
- Hana i nā hana pili.
- E hui pū me nā hui ʻoihana a loaʻa kāu laikini mokuʻāina.
ʻO nā Kula ʻoihana Aerospace maikaʻi loa i ka honua
ʻO nā kula ʻenehana aerospace ʻoi loa ka moeʻuhane o kēlā me kēia haumāna e makemake ana e lilo i ʻenehana aerospace. Hāʻawi kēia mau kula i kahi ākea o nā papahana ʻenehana aerospace a me nā papa no nā haumāna e makemake ana e ʻimi i nā ʻoihana ma kēia wahi.
Ua manaʻo nui ʻia ʻo Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Cambridge kula maikaʻi loa e aʻo i ka Aerospace Engineering. Ma waho aʻe o MIT, nui nā kula ʻē aʻe āu e koho ai - like ʻo Stanford, Harvard, etc. Ua ʻae ʻia kēia mau kula e ka Papa Hoʻonaʻauao no ka ʻOihana a me ka ʻenehana, he hui e "hāʻawi i ka hōʻoia e hoʻokō ke kula i nā kūlana maikaʻi e hoʻomākaukau ai kēlā papahana i nā haumāna puka."
ʻO nā kula kiʻekiʻe he 10 no ka ʻenekinia aerospace:
Ke KeʻenaʻOihana Hoʻonaʻauaoʻo Massachusetts (MIT)
papahana
- Bachelor of Science in Aerospace Engineering (Papa 16)
- Bachelor of Science in Engineering (Course 16-ENG)
- Master of Science in Aeronautics and Astronautics (papahana puka puka)
- Doctor of Philosophy and Doctor of Science (papahana puka puka)
Ke Kulanui ʻAmelika (USA)
papahana
- Bachelor in Aerospace and Aeronautics Engineering (Minor and Honors)
- Master of Science in Aerospace and Aeronautics Engineering (papahana puka puka)
- Kauka noʻeau (Ph.D.) ma Aerospace a me Aeronautics Engineering (papahana puka puka)
Kulanui o Cambridge (UK)
papahana
- Bachelor of Science in Aerospace Engineering and Aerothermal Engineering
Harvard University
papahana
- Kēkelē Laepua i loko o kaʻenehana Mechanical
- Ph.D. polokalamu
ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻenekinia ʻenehana e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kahi ala ʻē aʻe e lilo i ʻenekinia aerospace. Ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i kāu kēkelē laepua me ka ʻenekinia mechanical, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ke aʻo ʻana i kahi papa loea i ka ʻenekinia aerospace ma hope.
Ke Kulanui o ʻenehana Delft (Netherlands)
papahana
- Bachelor of Science ma Aerospace Engineering
- Luna o ka ʻepekema ma Aerospace Engineering
Ke Kulanui o Kaleponi, Berkeley (USA)
papahana
- Bachelor of Science ma Aerospace Engineering
- ʻO ka liʻiliʻi ma ka Aerospace Engineering no nā haumāna ʻenekinia ʻole
Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)
papahana
- Bachelor of Engineering in Aerospace Engineering
ETH Zurich (Switzerland)
papahana
- Bachelor of Science in Mechanical and Process Engineering
- Luna o ka ʻepekema ma Aerospace Engineering
Kula Nui o Singapore (Singapore)
papahana
- Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering (me ka hana kūikawā ma Aerospace Engineering)
Ka Waihona o Imperial College London
papahana
- Master of Engineering in Aeronautical Engineering
- ʻEnekinia Aeronautical Kiʻekiʻe
- Nā ʻano helu helu kiʻekiʻe
He aha nā mākau e pono ai ʻoe e lilo i ʻenehana Aerospace?
ʻO ka mea mua a me ka mea nui, pono ʻoe maoli maikaʻi i ka makemakika. ʻO ka Aerospace Engineering e pili ana i ka hōʻoia ʻana e hana pono nā mea a pau o kāu hoʻolālā a no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui i ka hana ʻana me nā helu a me nā hoohalike.
Pela no ka physics; inā makemake ʻoe e lilo i ʻenekinia aerospace, pono ʻoe e ʻike pehea e hana ai nā mea ma ka honua a me ka lewa.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka physics ma ka Honua i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā mokulele a i ʻole nā roketi, akā kōkua nō hoʻi inā e hoʻohana ʻia kāu mau hoʻolālā ma waho a i ʻole ma nā hokele ʻē aʻe kahi i hana ʻole ai ka umekaumaha e like me ia ma ka Honua.
Pono ʻoe e aʻo e pili ana i ka kemika no ka mea he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi kēia o ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka mokulele a i ʻole ka mokulele. I mea e holo pono ai kekahi mea e like me ke kaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻenekini mokulele, pono nā ʻāpana āpau i ka wahie—a mai nā kemika mai ka wahie.
ʻO ka polokalamu kamepiula kekahi akamai e kōkua i ka hana ʻana o kekahi ʻenehana hou ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana i nā laina hana a puni ka honua.
No ka recap, pono ʻoe e mākaukau ma mua o ka awelika ma nā wahi aʻe i mea e lilo ai i mākaukau ma ke ʻano he Aerospace Engineer:
- ʻO kekahi mau mea maikaʻi loa akamai makemakika
- Nā mākau'enepili
- Mākau hoʻonā pilikia
- Mākaukau noʻonoʻo koʻikoʻi
- Mākaukau pāʻoihana
- Nā mākau kākau (e wehewehe i nā hoʻolālā a me nā kaʻina hana)
Pehea ka lōʻihi e lilo ai i ʻenehana Aerospace?
ʻEhā a ʻelima makahiki.
Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, lawe ʻia nā kula ʻenekinia aerospace i 4 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ma kekahi mau ʻāina ʻē aʻe, a hiki i ʻelima mau makahiki. ʻOiai, inā e hoʻolālā ʻoe e aʻo i kahi papahana ʻenehana aerospace holomua (e like me ka haku), e lōʻihi loa kēia.
No ka lilo ʻana i ʻenekinia aerospace, pono ʻoe i ke kēkelē laepua a i kekahi manawa ke kēkelē laepua a i ʻole Ph.D. He Ph.D. hiki ke lawe i ʻelua makahiki a ʻoi aʻe paha a koi i ka papa hana nui a me nā papahana noiʻi kūʻokoʻa i hoʻopau ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana e nā kākāʻōlelo.
He aha nā koi hoʻonaʻauao e pono ai e aʻo i ka Aerospace Engineering?
ʻO nā koi hoʻonaʻauao no ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻenehana aerospace he ākea ākea. I mea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi kēkelē laepua ma ke kumuhana, pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i kahi Bachelor of Science a i ʻole Bachelor of Engineering in Ke hoʻohanaʻenehana.
Ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i kāu kekelē mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kekahi kula ʻenekinia aerospace āu e koho ai. Akā, hoʻokahi wale nō ala e hele ai.
Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā kula i kahi papahana ʻenehana aerospace e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke noi pololei mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe. Pono kēia mau kula iā ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi pili i ka makemakika a i ʻole ka ʻepekema hope i ka wā e noi ana.
Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe i kahi GPA haʻahaʻa o 3.5 a i luna e hiki ai ke hoʻokūkū me nā haumāna kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokūkū like ana no ke komo ʻana i nā kula āu e noi nei.
ʻO ka uku a me nā pōmaikaʻi o ka lilo ʻana i ʻenehana Aerospace
No laila, he aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka lilo ʻana i ʻenekinia aerospace? ʻO ka mua, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi uku nui. ʻO ka awelika o ka uku makahiki no ka ʻenehana aerospace he $122,720 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He ʻaneʻane ʻelua ka nui ma mua o ka awelika aupuni o ʻAmelika.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i mua i ka mālama olakino manuahi a me nā pōmaikaʻi hoʻomaha ke hana ʻoe no ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui: inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i kāu uku ma o ka lawe ʻana i nā kuleana hou aʻe a i ʻole ka loea i kekahi wahi o ka ʻenekinia aerospace, hiki nō.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo hoʻoholo: He paʻakikī paha ka ʻenehana Aerospace?
No laila, paʻakikī ka ʻenehana aerospace? ʻAe, pili ia i kou manaʻo i ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo "paʻakikī". Inā ʻoe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi mea e koi ai i nā hola lōʻihi o ka hiamoe a me ka nui o ka caffeine a laila ʻae, hiki. Hiki ke loaʻa ka uku inā makemake ʻoe i ka makemakika a me ka ʻepekema, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no kēlā me kēia.
Eia ka laina lalo: inā makemake ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka mokulele a me ka ʻenehana ākea a makemake ʻoe e hoʻolālā i nā mokulele no NASA a me nā hui kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe, a laila nou wale nō kēia ala ʻoihana.
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo wale ana i ke kālā āu e hana ai ma ke ʻano he ʻenekinia aerospace (ʻo kou hoʻoikaika ʻana kēia), a ʻaʻohe ou makemake i ka hoʻolālā mokulele, a laila ʻōlelo mākou e ʻimi ʻoe i kahi mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO Aerospace Engineering, e like me Medicine, he papa paʻakikī loa. He mau makahiki o ka hana paʻakikī, kūpaʻa, noiʻi, a me ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonaʻauao e kūkulu i kahi ʻoihana kūleʻa i loko.
He mea makehewa loa inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake i kēia a ke hana wale nei ʻoe no ke kālā; no ka mea, he mau makahiki ma lalo o ka laina, hiki iā ʻoe ke huhū.
ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi naʻe, inā makemake ʻoe e lilo i ʻenekinia aeronautical, nui nā manawa kūpono ma laila i kēia manawa ma mua o ka wā ma mua; mahalo nui ma muli o nā holomua i hana ʻia i loko o nā ʻenehana ʻenehana.
Ka manaʻo hope loa
ʻO ke kahua o ka ʻenekinia aerospace kahi e koi ai i ka hana nui a me ka hoʻomanawanui, akā hiki ke uku nui ʻia. He pau ʻole nā koho no nā ʻenekini aerospace, no laila ʻaʻohe kumu e ʻimi ʻole ai i kou makemake inā ʻo ia kāu e koho ai.
Nui nā ʻano ʻenehana aerospace a loaʻa i kēlā me kēia me kāna ʻoihana ponoʻī. Hiki i kekahi mau ʻano ʻenekinia aeronautical ke hana i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā mokulele a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e nānā nui aku i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā ʻāpana e like me nā propellers a i ʻole nā ʻēheu. ʻO nā mea āu e koho ai e hana ma ke ʻano he ʻenekini aeronautical, makemake mākou iā ʻoe i ka maikaʻi loa i kāu mau hana e hiki mai ana.
Nā nīnau nīnau a me nā pane
He aha ke ʻano o nā hana i loaʻa i nā ʻenekinia aerospace?
Wahi a ka ʻikepili a ʻoiaʻiʻo, hana maʻamau nā poʻe me nā kekelē Aerospace Engineering i kēia mau hana: Nā Kumu Kolepa, Drafters, Aerospace Technicians, Data Analysts, Aircraft Mechanics, Inspection Managers, Technical Sales Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Aerospace Engineers, and as Data Engineers
He mea paʻakikī ke lilo i ʻenekinia aerospace?
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ma ke ʻano ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hana. Akā ʻo ka ʻenehana aerospace kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana koi nui e koi ai i kāu hana paʻakikī, hoʻolaʻa, a me ka grit.
He aha nā mea e pono ai no ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻenehana aerospace?
Pono ʻoe i hoʻopau i ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma mua o kou noi ʻana i kekahi kula ʻenekinia aerospace. Pono ʻoe i ka ʻike hope i kēia mau mea: Math Science - Chemistry and Physics, me ka ʻike liʻiliʻi o ka biology (ʻaʻole pono paha) GPA liʻiliʻi o 3.5
He nui ka manawa e hoʻopau ai i kahi kekelē i ka ʻenehana aerospace?
He 4 a 5 mau makahiki e lilo i ʻenekinia aerospace. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻopau i ka papahana haku a kauka paha ma hope, hiki ke maʻalahi kēia i ʻekolu mau makahiki.
Nā Heluhelu Paipai ʻia
- ʻO nā papa ʻenekinia paʻakikī loa ma ka honua
- ʻO 20 ʻoihana ʻenehana uku kiʻekiʻe loa
- ʻO 20 ʻoihana ʻenehana uku kiʻekiʻe loa
- ʻO 30 mau degere pōkole kiʻekiʻe e uku maikaʻi
- Pehea e lilo ai i Astronaut.
Hoʻopau i luna
No laila, paʻakikī ka ʻenehana aerospace? ʻAʻole maoli, ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole ʻo ia ke ʻano o kāu wehewehe ʻana i ka "paʻakikī." E ʻōlelo wale mākou e koi nui ana ka ʻenehana aerospace iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e kūkulu i kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana kūleʻa i loko. Hana nā ʻenekinia Aerospace ma kekahi o nā kahua hoihoi loa i laila, a ua uku maikaʻi ʻia lākou no kā lākou hana. Akā ʻo ka lilo ʻana i ʻenekinia aerospace e koi nui i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana ma kāu ʻaoʻao no ka mea pono ia i nā makahiki kula ma mua o ka hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ke noi ʻana i nā hana ma kēia kahua.
Lana ko mākou manaʻo ua alakaʻi kēia ʻatikala i kou makemake. E waiho i kahi manaʻo ma lalo inā he mau nīnau āu e makemake ai i nā pane.