ʻO ʻEulopa, kahi ʻāina o ka moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi, ka lokomaikaʻi, a me ka nani he mea weliweli loa. No nā haumāna he nui o ka honua, ʻo ke aʻo ʻana ma ʻEulopa e lilo i moeʻuhane.
ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana i kahi kulanui ʻEulopa he koho kaulana a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kulanui ʻEulopa e koho maikaʻi loa i kā lākou mau haumāna.
Hāʻawi ʻo ʻEulopa i nā koho a me nā manawa kūpono no ka bachelor's, master's, Ph.D., a me nā papahana hoʻololi pōkole i nā haumāna honua. ʻO ke koho ʻana e aʻo ma ʻEulopa kahi hoʻoholo e hoʻomaha ai nā haumāna o ke ao holoʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano he poʻe puka puka ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻāina.
ʻAʻole poina loa ka ʻike ʻEulopa. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o nā Kulanui ʻEulopa ʻo ia ka holomua ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a wehe a hoʻokipa i nā haumāna a me nā malihini kipa maʻamau. ʻO nā hui i hoʻohanohano ʻia e like me Harvard a me Oxford he mau haʻaheo o ka ʻāina ʻEulopa.
Table of Contents
No ke aha e aʻo ai ma ʻEulopa?
ʻO ke koho ʻana e aʻo i ʻEulopa hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e holomua i kāu huakaʻi kula a me kāu huakaʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui ma ka haʻi ʻana i ka inoa o ke keʻena, hopu ʻoe i ka manaʻo o ka lehulehu, kahi mea hana, a i ʻole he hoa ʻoihana e hiki koke mai ana.
Loaʻa iā ʻEulopa kekahi o nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao koʻikoʻi no nā papahana like ʻole. Ma Kuikilana, aia ka ʻōnaehana maikaʻi loa no ka Hotele a me ka Hoʻonaʻauao Hoʻokele Hoʻokele, ma Palani, ke ʻano koʻikoʻi, nā ʻano hana, nā meaʻai, a me nā papa ʻoihana a ma Kelemania? ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻenehana maikaʻi ma ka uku haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa.
No laila no ke aha e aʻo ʻole ai ma ʻEulopa?
Ke aʻo ma Europe
No kahi haumāna makemake e aʻo ma ʻEulopa, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao ma ʻEulopa a pehea e hana ai nā kula kiʻekiʻe ma ʻEulopa.
Ma ʻaneʻi, e nānā mua mākou i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao o ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka Pūnaehana Hoʻonaʻauao ʻEulopa
ʻAʻohe kulekele hoʻonaʻauao kūlike ma waena o nā kula hoʻonaʻauao ʻEulopa. ʻAʻohe hui honua e hoʻoponopono, komo a hoʻokau i nā koi kikoʻī e pili ana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao ma kekahi o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. Akā, ʻae ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻāina e hoʻomohala a hoʻoponopono i kāna ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao a me nā haʻawina e like me kona kaiāulu.
Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia nā manaʻo a me nā hana hou ma nā ʻāina a me kēia, hoʻomohala ʻia nā kula hoʻonaʻauao o kēlā me kēia lāhui i ka manawa like akā hoʻokahi.
No laila, ʻokoʻa paha ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua o ʻEulopa akā me nā mea like. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe keakea ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao pākahi a me nā kulekele, kākoʻo nui ʻia ka hoʻonaʻauao e nā hui honua e like me United Nations, European Union, Council of Europe, a me UNESCO.
Ma lalo nei, e ʻimi mākou i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao o kekahi mau lāhui ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao ma Pelekane Nui
Ma Beretania Nui, hoʻomaka nā keiki i ka hoʻonaʻauao ma nā makahiki ʻelima. ʻO ke kula haʻahaʻa, ke kula kiʻekiʻe (e like me nā kula kiʻekiʻe i pani mua ʻia) a me ke kula kiʻekiʻe no kēlā me kēia keiki.
ʻO ka hoʻomau ʻana i kāu mau haʻawina i ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe he koho a no ka hapa nui o nā kula, komo nā haumāna ma ke ʻano kūpono.
ʻO ke ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao ma Kelemānia
Ma Kelemānia, e like me ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, hoʻomaka ke keiki i kāna hoʻonaʻauao mai ke kula mua, ʻike ʻia kēia pae ʻo Grundschule a ua aʻo ʻia ke keiki i ka haku kākau, heluhelu, a me ka helu kumu. Ke hoʻopau ʻia ʻo Grundschule, hiki i ka haumāna ke koho mai kekahi o kēia mau kula ʻekolu e hoʻomau i kā lākou mau haʻawina.
- Hauptschule: he hoʻonaʻauao e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka haumāna e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hana hana a i ʻole nā hana noʻeau a lilo i mea hemolele i loko o ia mau mea.
- Realschule: He hoʻonaʻauao kēia e hāʻawi ana i kahi haʻawina ʻepekema ʻoi aku ka nui no nā papa pili ʻepekema a me nā ʻōlelo haole.
- Kiʻena Gymnasium: ʻO ka Gymnasium ka hōʻike ʻana i nā haumāna i nā kumuhana he nui e hoʻomākaukau ai iā lākou no ka hoʻonaʻauao kulanui.
ʻO nā haumāna wale nō i hoʻopau i ka hale haʻuki e hele i ke kula kulanui a loaʻa ke kēkelē.
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao ma Farani
Hoʻokaʻawale ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao ma Farani i nā pae o ke aʻo ʻana i ʻekolu mau pae koi. ʻO kēia mau pae ʻekolu i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao o Farani e komo pū ana:
- L'école élémentaire- i kēia wā, ua kākau inoa ʻia ke keiki ma lalo o ʻeono mau makahiki a komo i ka mākau kākau a me ke aʻo ʻana.
- Le kulanui - ʻO kēia pae e hōʻike i ke keiki i nā kumuhana kikoʻī like ʻole.
- Le lycee – i kēia wā, pono ka haumāna e koho ma waena o ke kula kiʻekiʻe ʻekolu makahiki (lycee) a i ʻole ke kula ʻoihana (lycee professional). Hoʻomākaukau ke kula ʻoihana i ka haumāna no kahi ʻoihana hana lima kikoʻī, ʻoiai ke kula kiʻekiʻe e hoʻomākaukau i nā haumāna no kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Pono nā haumāna ʻoihana e makemake e hoʻonui i kā lākou mau haʻawina e hoʻohui i ʻelua mau makahiki o ke aʻo ʻana no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana iā lākou no ka pae kula e hiki mai ana.
ʻO nā kula kiʻekiʻe ma ʻEulopa
Nui nā kulanui ma ʻEulopa i ʻike ʻia i ka honua a ua hana i nā inoa paʻa no lākou iho i nā makahiki. ʻO ke koho ʻana e aʻo i kahi kulanui ʻEulopa e kū ʻoe i waho o ka lehulehu.
ʻAʻole wale kēia mau kulanui i hanohano, akā hāʻawi pū lākou i nā lawelawe hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi loa a helu ʻia ma ka honua. Me ke komo ʻana o nā haumāna honua i ʻEulopa, ʻo ka hoʻonaʻauao ma laila e hōʻike iā ʻoe i nā ʻano moʻomeheu lehulehu a kōkua i ke kūkulu ʻana i kāu ʻoihana pūnaewele puni honua. He mea waiwai nui.
Ma lalo iho nei kekahi o nā Kulanui ʻEulopa kiʻekiʻe loa āu e makemake ai e noi a loaʻa i kāu kekelē kula.
ʻO nā kula kiʻekiʻe e aʻo ai ma ʻEulopa
- Kulanui o Oxford
- Kulanui o Cambridge
- Ka Waihona o Imperial College London
- ʻO Zurich
- Ke Kulanui Kulanuiʻo London (UCL)
- EPFL
- Kulanuiʻo'Edinburgh
- Kulanui o Manchester
- Ke Kula Nui o ka'Elekema a me ka Hoʻomoʻauao Political
- LMU Munich
- Ke Kulanui o King ma London
- Kulanui PSL
- Kerolinska Institute
- Kula Nui o Munich
- Kulanui o Bologna
- Kulanui oʻAmelika
- Kula Hanāʻo Heidelberg
- KU Leuven
- Ke Kulanui o Wageningen & Research
- ʻO Keiden University
- Ke Kulaʻo'Erasmus Rotterdam
- Ke Kulanui o ʻenehana Delft.
Nā papahana kaulana e aʻo ai ma ʻEulopa
- Kālepa Pāʻoihana
- na Languages
- Nā Kuleana Culinary
- Ke Kānāwai
- kuhikuhipuʻuone
- Kaʻikepiliʻikepili
- Nā International Relations
- Nā Kuleana Kānana
- Waiwai
- hana 'enekinia,
- Medicine
- Kālepa
ʻO nā ʻāina maikaʻi loa e aʻo ai ma ʻEulopa
No ka mea he nui nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao a me nā kulekele hoʻonaʻauao like ʻole no kēlā me kēia lāhui ma ʻEulopa, pono e loaʻa kahi pālākiō o ka makemake e hoʻonoho i nā haʻawina ma kekahi mau ʻāina ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole kēia e ʻōlelo ʻia he mau ʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao ma lalo o kekahi o nā lāhui ʻEulopa. ʻaʻole iki. Hōʻike kēia papa inoa curated iā ʻoe i nā wahi maikaʻi loa āu e makemake ai e aʻo inā koho ʻoe e aʻo ma ʻEulopa.
1. Kelemānia
Kaulana no ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no nā kulanui hanohano a no kāna kūpaʻa ʻana i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ʻo ke aʻo ʻana ma Kelemania kahi o nā koho maikaʻi loa e hiki ke hana i ke aʻo ʻana ma ʻEulopa. ʻO kekahi o nā kulanui Kelemania kaulana loa;
- Kula Nui o Munich
- Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich
- Kula Hanāʻo Heidelberg
- Ke Kulanui ʻo Humboldt o Berlin.
2. ʻAukekulia
Ua kaulana i ka honua no kāna hana hou ʻana i ka mele, ka ʻoihana, a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana, ʻo ka ʻāina i hoʻonoho ʻia ma waena o Austria ke hāʻawi nei i kahi koho maikaʻi loa no ke aʻo ʻana ma ʻEulopa. Eia kekahi o nā kula hoʻonaʻauao mua loa ma Austria me kahi plethora o nā papahana e hāʻawi aku;
- Kulanui o Vienna
- Ke Kulanuiʻo Ghent
- UCLouvain
- ʻO Vrije Universiteit Brussel
- Ke Kulanui o Antwerp.
3. Hui Aupuni
ʻO ka UK, ka home o nā kula kaulana loa o ka makahiki he hoʻokahi ʻāina e lilo i ʻāpana o kēia curation. ʻIke ʻia ka hapa nui o nā keʻena UK no ko lākou kūlana haʻawina. Aia kekahi o lākou;
- Kulanui o Oxford
- Kulanui o Cambridge
- Ke Kulanui o ke Kulanuiʻo London
- Ke Kulanui oʻEdinburgh.
4. Pōlani
Kaulana no ka lilo ʻana i ke alahele ma waena o ka hikina a me ke komohana ʻEulopa, hāʻawi ʻo Polani i nā papahana hoʻonaʻauao hiki ʻole me nā kulekele kūpono. Aia kekahi o nā kulanui kaulana loa ma Polani;
- Ke Kulanui o Jagiellonian
- Kulanui o Warsaw
- Ke Kulanui o ʻenehana ʻo Warsaw.
5. Nekelana
Ma Netherlands, ʻoiai ʻōlelo ka lehulehu i ka ʻōlelo Dutch, ua hoʻolako ʻia nā mea e aʻo ʻia ai nā haumāna e ʻōlelo Pelekania. ʻO kekahi o nā lāhui ʻEulopa mua i hoʻomaka me kēia, ua huki lākou i nā haumāna he nui i loko o kā lākou ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao a ua lilo lākou i ipu hao no ka multiculturalism.
Eia kekahi o nā kulanui Dutch āu e ʻike ai he mea nui loa;
- Kulanui o Groningen
- Ke Kulanuiʻo Technologyʻo Eindhoven
- ʻO Delft University of Technology
- Kulanui oʻAmelika
- Kulanui ʻo Leiden.
6. Pinilana
ʻIke ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻonaʻauao Finnish ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi loa ma ka honua me nā kūlana hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me kahi ala maʻalahi i ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe ma Finland kahi o nā Polytechnics-oriented vocational a me nā kula hoʻonaʻauao. Eia kekahi o nā kula kiʻekiʻe loa ma Finland;
- Kulanui o Helsinki
- Kula Aalto
- Kulanui o Turku
- Ke Kulanui o Oulu.
7. Palani
ʻO ke kapikala o Farani, ke kūlanakauhale o ke aloha, ʻo Paris, ʻaʻole ia he kūlanakauhale i ʻike wale ʻia no kāna mau rosa ʻulaʻula. He kūlanakauhale nō hoʻi kahi i paʻi ai nā haumāna o ka honua a me ka ʻāina i nā puke.
ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻāina maikaʻi loa no ke aʻo ʻana ma ʻEulopa, ʻo ke aʻo ʻana ma Farani e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā koho like ʻole me ka brimming multicultural society.
ʻO kekahi o kāna mau kulanui maikaʻi loa.
- Ke Kulanui PSL (Paris Sciences a me Lettres Research University)
- Ecole Polytechnique (ParisTech)
- ʻO Sybonne University
- Sciences Po Paris.
8. Kuikilana
Hoʻopōmaikaʻi ʻia me ke ʻano a me ka ʻoihana ʻoihana nui, ʻo Switzerland kahi ikaika e helu ai i ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻoihana. ʻAʻole wale ʻoe e ʻike ʻia i ka moʻomeheu hanohano o nā kamaʻāina, e aʻo mua ʻoe pehea e hoʻokele ai i nā ʻoihana ma ke ala Swiss.
Eia kekahi mau kula swiss āu e ʻike ai he hoihoi;
- ʻO Zurich
- EPFL Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
- Kulanui o Zurich
- Ke Kulanui o Geneva.
Ke aʻo ʻana ma ʻEulopa me ka ʻole o IELTS a me TOEFL
ʻAʻole koi kekahi mau kulanui ma ʻEulopa i nā haumāna honua e kākau IELTS a i ʻole TOEFL, ma mua o ka hana ʻana i nā noi.
Eia kekahi mau kulanui e aʻo ai ma ʻEulopa me ka ʻole o IELTS a me TOEFL:
- Ke Kulanui o ʻenehana ʻo Braunschweig (TU Braunschweig)
- ʻO ke kulanui o Berlin ma Berlin
- Kula ʻOihana ʻAmelika, Paris
- EBS Paris
- Kulanui o Bologna
- Ke Kula Nui ʻo Polytechnic o Milan
- Ke Kulanui Lapaʻau o Warsaw
- Ke Kulanui o Bialystok
- Ke Kulanui ʻo Ghent.
E aʻo Masters ma ʻEulopa
ʻOiai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kula kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a puni ka honua, ʻo ʻEulopa kekahi o nā ʻāina me nā haʻawina haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no nā papahana master. Nui nā haumāna o ka honua e makemake e loaʻa ka hoʻonaʻauao haku ma kahi ʻāina ʻEulopa. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hanohano a me ka hoʻoilina a ʻEulopa i kūkulu ai i nā haneli mau makahiki.
No ke aʻo ʻana i ka haku ma ʻEulopa, ʻo ke koi kumu ka mākaukau ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania a me ke kēkelē laepua ma ka papahana hoihoi.
Ka Hopena:
Makemake ʻoe e aʻo ma ʻEulopa a makemake ʻoe i ʻike hou aʻe? Mai kānalua, e hoʻohana i ka ʻatikala ma lalo a i ʻole e hoʻopili iā mākou. E hauʻoli nui mākou e kōkua iā ʻoe.
Makemake mākou iā ʻoe e kūleʻa i kāu huakaʻi kula. Laki maikaʻi!