Chitsimikizo cha DevOps ndi njira yowonetsera luso lapadera ndi chidziwitso chofunikira kuti mukhale injiniya wopambana wa DevOps. Ziphaso izi zimapezeka kudzera m'maphunziro osiyanasiyana, kuyesa, ndikuwunika magwiridwe antchito, ndipo lero tikhala tikufotokozera satifiketi yabwino kwambiri ya DevOps yomwe mungapeze.
Mabungwe ambiri amakonda kufunafuna mainjiniya ovomerezeka komanso akatswiri a DevOps omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chofunikira komanso chaukadaulo cha DevOps. Kutengera dera lanu lapadera komanso zomwe mwakumana nazo posankha satifiketi ya DevOps zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo. Kuti mupeze satifiketi yabwino kwambiri, ndikofunikira kuti muganizire chimodzi chogwirizana ndi dera lanu lomwe lilipo.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Kodi DevOps ndi chiyani?
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa za DevOps musanapitirize ndi kufunikira kwa satifiketi ya DevOps. Mawu DevOps zimangotanthauza chitukuko ndi Ntchito. Ndi njira yomwe imakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makampani a Technology padziko lonse lapansi, pomwe gulu lachitukuko (Dev) limagwirizana ndi dipatimenti yogwira ntchito/ntchito (Ops) m'magawo onse opanga mapulogalamu. DevOps si chida kapena njira yopangira zokha. Zimatsimikizira kuti zolinga za malonda ndi chitukuko cha mankhwala zili bwino.
Akatswiri pankhaniyi amadziwika kuti DevOps Engineers ndipo ali ndi luso lapamwamba pakupanga mapulogalamu, kasamalidwe ka zomangamanga, ndi kasinthidwe. Kudziwika padziko lonse lapansi m'zaka zaposachedwa kumapangitsa kukhala kofunikira kukhala ndi satifiketi ya DevOps.
Ubwino wa DevOps Certification
- Kulitsani luso: Ndi ziphaso zoyenera monga wopanga mapulogalamu, mainjiniya, kapena kugwira ntchito ndi gulu logwira ntchito, mapulogalamu a satifiketi a DevOps amakuthandizani kukulitsa maluso omwe angakupatseni kumvetsetsa kwamagawo onse ogwirira ntchito. Zimathandizanso kuti mukhale ndi luso lofunikira popanga mapulogalamu.
- Chidziwitso: Mutalandira satifiketi yanu ya DevOps, mukuwonetsa chidziwitso chaukadaulo mu DevOps ndikumvetsetsa njira zopangira ma code, kuyang'anira mitundu, kuyesa, kuphatikiza, ndi kutumiza. Chitsimikizo chanu chikhoza kukupatsani mwayi woti muwoneke bwino ndikukhala ndi maudindo apamwamba m'bungwe.
- Njira yatsopano yantchito: DevOps imadziwika kuti ndi tsogolo la chitukuko cha mapulogalamu. Imatsegulira njira yatsopano yantchito m'dziko laukadaulo komanso imakukonzekeretsani kuti mukhale ogulitsidwa komanso ofunikira pamsika ndikusintha zomwe zikuchitika pakukula ndi satifiketi mu DevOps.
- Kuwonjezeka kwa malipiro: DevOps ikhoza kukhala yovuta koma ndi ntchito yolipira kwambiri. Ndi luso la DevOps komanso ukadaulo womwe ukufunidwa kwambiri m'zaka zingapo zapitazi, kupatsidwa satifiketi mu DevOps. is njira yamtengo wapatali yowonjezera pitilizani wanu.
Kukonzekera Chitsimikizo cha DevOps
Palibe zofunikira zokhazikika kuti mupeze satifiketi ya DevOps. Ngakhale ambiri omwe akufuna kukhala nawo ali ndi ziyeneretso zamaphunziro pakupanga mapulogalamu kapena IT, komanso atha kukhala ndi chidziwitso chothandiza m'magawo awa, mapulogalamu ambiri azitupa amalola aliyense kutenga nawo gawo, mosasamala kanthu za komwe ali.
Satifiketi Yapamwamba 20 ya DevOps
Kusankha satifiketi yoyenera ya DevOps ndikofunikira pantchito yanu ya DevOps. Nawu mndandanda waziphaso 20 zabwino kwambiri za DevOps:
- AWS Certified DevOps Engineer- Professional
- DevOps Foundation maphunziro a certification
- DevOps Engineer Katswiri satifiketi
- Chitsimikizo cha zidole za akatswiri
- Wovomerezeka wa Kubernetes Administrator
- Docker Certified Associate (DCA)
- DevOps Engineering Foundation
- Nano-degree mu Clouds DevOps Engineering
- Terraform Associate Certification
- Wothandizira Wovomerezeka wa Kubernetes Application
- Katswiri Wotsimikizika wa Kubernetes Security
- Wotsimikizika Jenkins Engineer (CJE)
- Linux Foundation Certified System Administrator (LFCS)
- HashiCorp Certified: Vault Associate
- HashiCorp Certified: Vault Operations Professional
- Ntchito Zachuma Certified Practitioner (FOCP)
- Prometheus Certified Associate (PCA)
- DevOps Agile Skills Association
- Azure Cloud ndi DevOps Certification
- DevOps Institute Certification.
20 Zotsimikizika Zabwino Kwambiri za DevOps
#1. AWS Certified DevOps Engineer - Professional
Pakali pano ndi chimodzi mwa ziphaso zodziwika bwino ndipo amalemekezedwa kwambiri ndi akatswiri ndi akatswiri padziko lonse lapansi. Chitsimikizochi chimakuthandizani kuti mukulitse mwaukadaulo posanthula ukadaulo wanu wa DevOps.
Kukhoza kwanu kupanga makina a CD ndi CI pa AWS, zodzitetezera zokha, kutsimikizira kutsata, kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira zochitika za AWS, ma metrics oyika ndi log zonse ndizovomerezeka.
#2. DevOps Foundation maphunziro a certification
Monga woyamba m'malo a DevOps, ichi ndiye chiphaso chabwino kwambiri kwa inu. Idzakupatsani maphunziro ozama mu chilengedwe cha DevOps. Mudzatha kuphunzira kuphatikizira njira zanthawi zonse za DevOps mukampani yanu kuti muchepetse nthawi yotsogolera, kutumiza mwachangu, ndikupanga mapulogalamu abwinoko.
#3. DevOps Engineer Katswiri Microsoft Certification
Satifiketi iyi idapangidwira olemba ntchito ndi akatswiri omwe amachita ndi mabungwe, anthu, ndi njira pomwe ali ndi chidziwitso chodziwika bwino pakuperekera mosalekeza.
Kuphatikiza apo, ukatswiri umafunikira pantchito monga kukhazikitsa ndi kupanga njira ndi zinthu zomwe zimathandiza magulu kuti agwirizane, kusintha zomangamanga kukhala ma code, kuphatikizira mosalekeza ndikuwunika ntchito, kuyang'anira masanjidwe, ndikuyesa kuti alembetse pulogalamu ya certification.
#4. Chitsimikizo cha Zidole Zaukatswiri
Chidole ndi chimodzi mwa zida zogwiritsiridwa ntchito bwino kwambiri zowongolera masinthidwe mu DevOps. Chifukwa cha izi, kupeza satifiketi m'gawoli ndikofunika kwambiri ndipo kumatha kukhala umboni wa luso lanu. Olembera ali ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsa ntchito Chidole kuti adutse mayeso a certification, omwe amawunika luso lawo pogwiritsa ntchito zida zake.
Kuphatikiza apo, mudzatha kugwiritsa ntchito Chidole pochita ntchito zamakina akutali komanso kuphunzira zakunja kwa data, kulekanitsa deta, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zilankhulo.
#5. Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA)
Kubernetes ndi nsanja yodziwika bwino yokhazikitsidwa ndi chidebe chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi ntchito. Kupeza satifiketi ya CKA kukuwonetsa kuti mutha kuyang'anira ndikusintha zosonkhanitsira za Kubernetes ndikukhazikitsa zoyambira. Mudzayesedwa pa luso lanu mu Kubernetes kuthetsa mavuto; kamangidwe kamagulu, kukhazikitsa, ndi kasinthidwe; ntchito ndi maukonde; kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi ndandanda; ndi kusunga
#6. Docker Certified Associate Certification
Docker Certified Associate imawunika luso ndi luso la mainjiniya a DevOps omwe adafunsira ziphaso ndi zovuta zazikulu.
Mavutowa amapangidwa ndi akatswiri a Docker ndipo cholinga chake ndi kuzindikira mainjiniya omwe ali ndi maluso ndi luso linalake komanso kupereka ukadaulo wofunikira womwe ungakhale wabwino kwambiri pothana ndi omwe adzalembetse ntchito. Muyenera kukhala ndi miyezi 6 -12 yachidziwitso cha Docker kuti mutenge mayesowa.
#7. DevOps Engineering Foundation
Kuyenerera kwa DevOps Engineering Foundation ndi satifiketi yoperekedwa ndi DevOps Institute. Satifiketi iyi ndi imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene.
Imatsimikizira kumvetsetsa kwaukadaulo kwamaganizidwe, njira, ndi machitidwe omwe ndi ofunikira kuti apange kukhazikitsidwa kwabwino kwa DevOps. Kuwunika kwa satifiketi iyi kutha kuchitidwa pa intaneti zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwa olembetsa.
#8. Nano-Degree mu Cloud DevOps Engineering
Pachiphaso ichi, mainjiniya a DevOps adzakhala ndi chidziwitso pazantchito zenizeni. Aphunzira kukonza, kupanga, ndi kuyang'anira mapaipi a CI/CD. Ndipo azitha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamaukadaulo ndi ma microservices pogwiritsa ntchito zida monga Kubernetes.
Kuti muyambe pulogalamuyi, muyenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso chambiri ndi malamulo a HTML, CSS, ndi Linux, komanso kumvetsetsa kofunikira kwamakina ogwiritsira ntchito.
#9. Terraform Associate Certification
Izi zimapangidwira akatswiri opanga mitambo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ntchito, IT, kapena chitukuko ndikudziwa mfundo zoyambira ndi chidziwitso cha luso la nsanja ya Terraform.
Otsatira ayenera kukhala ndi luso laukadaulo pogwiritsa ntchito Terraform pakupanga zomwe zimawathandiza kumvetsetsa zomwe zimachitika pamabizinesi ndi zomwe zingachitike. Otsatira akuyenera kubwereza mayeso a certification zaka ziwiri zilizonse kuti adziwe bwino zomwe zikuchitika.
#10. Wopanga Ntchito Wotsimikizika wa Kubernetes (CKAD)
Certified Kubernetes Application Developer certification ndi yabwino kwa mainjiniya a DevOps omwe amayang'ana kwambiri mayeso omwe amatsimikizira kuti wolandirayo atha kupanga, kupanga, kukonza, ndi kuwulula mapulogalamu amtundu wa Kubernetes.
Amvetsetsa bwino momwe angagwiritsire ntchito zithunzi zotengera (OCI-zotsatira), kugwiritsa ntchito malingaliro a Cloud Native application ndi zomangamanga, ndi Gwirani ntchito ndikutsimikizira matanthauzidwe azinthu za Kubernetes.
Kupyolera mu chiphasochi, azitha kutanthauzira zida zogwiritsira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito zoyambira zoyambira kupanga, kuyang'anira, ndi kuthetsa zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndi zida ku Kubernetes.
#11. Katswiri Wotsimikizika wa Kubernetes Security (CKS)
Certified Kubernetes Security certification imayang'ana kwambiri zachitetezo cha Kubernetes kutumiza ntchito. M'kati mwa chiphaso, mitu imakonzedwa bwino m'njira yoti muphunzire malingaliro onse ndi zida zozungulira chitetezo cha chidebe pa Kubernetes.
Ndi mayeso otengera maola awiri ndipo ndi mayeso olimba kuposa CKA ndi CAD. Muyenera kuyeserera bwino musanalowe mayeso. Komanso, muyenera kukhala ndi satifiketi yovomerezeka ya CKA kuti muwonekere ku CKS.
#12. Linux Foundation Certified System Administrator (LFCS)
Kuwongolera kwa Linux ndi luso lofunikira kwa injiniya wa DevOps. Musanafufuze mokwanira ntchito yanu ya DevOps, kupeza chiphaso ku LFCS ndiye chiyambi chamsewu wa DevOps.
Chidziwitso cha LFCS ndi chovomerezeka kwa zaka zitatu. Kuti chiphasocho chikhale chogwirizana ndi zomwe zikuchitika, omwe ali ndi ziphaso ayenera kukonzanso ziphaso zawo zaka zitatu zilizonse polemba mayeso a LFCS kapena mayeso ena ovomerezeka. Linux Foundation imaperekanso chidziwitso cha Certified Engineer (LFCE) kwa ofuna kutsimikizira luso lawo pakupanga ndi kukhazikitsa machitidwe a Linux.
#13. Wotsimikizika Jenkins Engineer (CJE)
M'dziko la DevOps, tikamalankhula za CI / CD, chida choyamba chomwe chimabwera m'maganizo ndi Jenkins. Ndi chida chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri cha CI/CD chogwiritsa ntchito komanso kasamalidwe kazinthu. Ngati mukuyang'ana chiphaso chozikidwa pa chida cha CI/CD, chiphasochi ndi chanu.
#14. HashiCorp Certified: Vault Associate
Chimodzi mwamaudindo a injiniya wa DevOps ndi kuthekera kosunga zodzitchinjiriza zodzitchinjiriza pamodzi ndi ma automation a zomangamanga ndi kutumiza ntchito. Vault ya Hashicorp imadziwika kuti ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yoyang'anira zinsinsi zotseguka kuti mugwire bwino ntchitoyo. Chifukwa chake ngati muli muchitetezo cha DevOps kapena muli ndi udindo woyang'anira chitetezo cha polojekiti, ichi ndi chimodzi mwazachitetezo chabwino kwambiri mu DevOps.
#15. HashiCorp Certified: Vault Operations Professional
Vault Operations Professional ndi chiphaso chapamwamba. Ndi chiphaso chovomerezeka pambuyo pa satifiketi ya Vault Associate. Zina kuti mumvetse mozama za certification izi, pali mndandanda wamitu yomwe muyenera kuidziwa ngati mutatsimikiziridwa. Monga;
- Mzere wa malamulo a Linux
- IP network
- Public Key Infrastructure (PKI), kuphatikiza PGP ndi TLS
- Chitetezo cha intaneti
- Malingaliro ndi magwiridwe antchito a zomangamanga zomwe zikuyenda muzotengera.
#16. Ntchito Zachuma Certified Practitioner (FOCP)
Satifiketi iyi imaperekedwa ndi Linux Foundation. Pulogalamu ya certification ya FinOps imapereka maphunziro abwino kwambiri kwa akatswiri a DevOps omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mtambo, kusamuka kwamtambo, komanso kupulumutsa mtengo wamtambo. Ngati muli mgululi ndipo simukupeza satifiketi, ndiye kuti satifiketi ya FinOps ndi yoyenera kwa inu.
#17. Prometheus Certified Associate (PCA)
Prometheus ndi imodzi mwazida zabwino kwambiri zowunikira komanso zowunikira mitambo. Chitsimikizochi chimayang'ana pakuwunika ndikuwona Prometheus. Zikuthandizani kudziwa zakuya zowunikira deta, ma metrics, ndi ma dashboards pogwiritsa ntchito Prometheus.
#18. DevOps Agile Skills Association
Chitsimikizochi chimapereka mapulogalamu omwe amayesa luso komanso luso la akatswiri pantchito iyi. Imawongolera kayendetsedwe ka ntchito ndi kutumizidwa mwachangu kuyambira pakumvetsetsa koyambira kwa zoyambira za DevOps ndi mamembala onse agulu.
#19. Azure Cloud ndi DevOps Certification
Zikafika pa cloud computing, chiphaso ichi chimakhala chothandiza. Zapangidwira iwo omwe akugwira ntchito pamtambo wa Azure ndi omwe akufuna kukhala akatswiri pantchitoyo. Zitsimikizo zina zofananira zomwe mungapeze mogwirizana ndi gawoli ndi Microsoft Azure administration, Azure Basics, etc.
#20. DevOps Institute Certification
Satifiketi ya DevOps Institute (DOI) ilinso m'gulu la ziphaso zofunika kwambiri. Zimapereka mwayi wogwira ntchito ndi akatswiri odziwika kwambiri m'madera osiyanasiyana.
DevOps Institute yakhazikitsa mulingo wabwino kwambiri wamaphunziro ndi ziyeneretso za DevOps. Njira yake yayikulu yopezera certification imayang'ana kwambiri luso lamakono komanso luso lodziwika bwino lomwe mabungwe omwe akutenga DevOps pano ali padziko lapansi pano.
Chitsimikizo Chofunika Kwambiri cha DevOps
Mosasamala kuchuluka kwa ziphaso za DevOps zomwe zilipo, pali ziphaso zofunidwa za DevOps potengera mwayi wantchito ndi malipiro. Mogwirizana ndi zomwe zikuchitika masiku ano a DevOps, zotsatirazi ndi ziphaso za DevOps zomwe zikufunika.
- Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA)
- HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate
- Zitsimikizo zamtambo (AWS, Azure, ndi Google Cloud)
malangizo
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Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kutsiliza
DevOps imathandizira ntchito zamabizinesi pokulitsa liwiro la chitukuko cha mapulogalamu pamodzi ndi kuyang'anira zomwe zilipo popanda zovuta zambiri. Mabizinesi ambiri aphatikiza ma DevOps pantchito yawo yoperekera zinthu zabwinoko pamtengo wotsika. Zotsatira zake, ma certification a DevOps amatenga gawo lofunikira popeza opanga ma DevOps akufunika kwambiri.
