Kuphunzira ku France ndi chimodzi mwazosankha zanzeru kwambiri zomwe wophunzira wapadziko lonse lapansi yemwe akufuna kukaphunzira kunja angapange.
Kuphunzira kunja ku France kwawonetsa kukhala kokhutiritsa, malinga ndi kafukufuku wa QS Best Student Cities mu 2014, komanso kopindulitsa. Makhalidwe abwino omwe sapezeka ambiri ku Europe ndiwowonjezera kukhala ndi maphunziro ku France.
Ngati mukufuna kuti kuphunzira ku Ulaya, ndiye kuti dziko la France liyenera kukhala komwe mukupita monga momwe adawonetsera osiyanasiyana omwe adayankha pamavoti okhudza kuyenerera kophunzirira ku France.
Mayunivesite aku France ali bwino pamndandanda wamayunivesite apamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi. Komanso, zochitika za ku France sizidzaiwalika; zowoneka zosiyanasiyana ndi zakudya za ku France zingatsimikizire zimenezo.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kuphunzira Ku France?
Kusankha kuphunzira ku France sikungokupatsani mwayi wopeza maphunziro apamwamba, komanso kukupatsani mwayi woti mungakhale wantchito pakampani yodziwika bwino.
Palinso mwayi wophunzira French. Chifalansa ndi chilankhulo chachitatu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabizinesi padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo kukhala nacho m'malo mwanu si vuto.
Ndi mitundu ingapo yamaphunziro omwe mungasankhe, kukhala ndi maphunziro ku France kumakhala kochepera pazosankha zomwe mungadandaule nazo.
Phunzirani ku France
France mwina idakusangalatsani ngati wophunzira. Koma, wophunzira yemwe akuyang'ana kuti aphunzire m'malo ayenera kumvetsetsa momwe malowo amagwirira ntchito. Zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito pakupeza maphunziro ku France.
Kuti timvetse izi, tiyenera kuyang'ana zinthu zingapo, choyamba chomwe chiri dongosolo la maphunziro ku France.
French Educational System
Maphunziro ku France amadziwika padziko lonse lapansi kukhala abwino komanso opikisana. Izi ndichifukwa choti boma la France likuyika ndalama zambiri pamaphunziro ake.
Wophunzira yemwe akufuna kuphunzira ku France, mosakayikira adzamvetsetsa momwe maphunziro amagwirira ntchito ku France.
Ndi chiwerengero cha anthu odziwa kulemba ndi 99%, maphunziro amaonedwa kuti ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la anthu a ku France.
Maphunziro a ku France ali ndi maphunziro kuyambira ali ndi zaka zitatu. Munthuyo ndiye amanyamuka kuchokera pagulu lililonse la maphunziro achi French, mpaka atachita bwino.
Maphunziro Oyambirira
Maphunziro a pulayimale amawonedwa kwambiri ku France ngati munthu woyamba kukhudzana ndi maphunziro apamwamba. Koma, ana ena amalembetsa kusukulu atangokwanitsa zaka zitatu.
Martenelle(Kindergarten) ndi pre-martenelle(Day Care) amapereka mwayi kwa ana azaka zitatu kuti ayambe maphunziro awo ku France.
Ena angasankhe kusalembetsa ana awo adakali kusukulu, koma, maphunziro apamwamba ayenera kuyamba kwa mwana akafika zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Maphunziro a pulaimale nthawi zambiri amatenga zaka zisanu, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala kuyambira wazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi mpaka khumi ndi chimodzi. Ndizofanana ndi maphunziro a pulaimale omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku USA
Maphunziro a pulaimale otchedwa Ecole primaire kapena Ecole èlèmantaire m'Chifalansa amapatsa munthu maziko olimba a maphunziro otsatira.
Maphunziro a Sekondale
Maphunziro a sekondale amayamba munthu akangomaliza maphunziro a pulaimale.
Maphunziro a sekondale agawidwa m'magawo awiri ku France. Yoyamba imatchedwa collège, ndipo yachiwiri imatchedwa lycèe.
Ophunzira amakhala zaka zinayi (kuyambira zaka 11-15) ku koleji. Amalandira brevet des collèges ikamaliza.
Maphunziro owonjezera ku France akupitilira ndikupita patsogolo kwa wophunzira kukhala lycèe. Ophunzira amapitiliza maphunziro awo azaka zitatu zomaliza ku lycèe(15-13), pamapeto pake, baccalauréat (bac) amapatsidwa.
Komabe, phunziro lokonzekera likufunika kuti mukhale ndi mayeso oyenerera a baccalaurét.
Maphunziro Apamwamba
Akamaliza maphunziro a lycèe, munthu akhoza kusankha diploma ya ntchito kapena diploma ya maphunziro.
Diploma ya Ntchito
Munthu akhoza kusankha diploma ya ntchito kumapeto kwa maphunziro awo a sekondale.
Diplôme Universitaire de technologies(DUT) kapena brevet de technicien supérieur(BTS) onse ndi okonda ukadaulo ndipo amatha kutengedwa ndi aliyense amene ali ndi chidwi chofuna dipuloma yantchito.
Maphunziro a DUT amaperekedwa ndi mayunivesite ndipo akamaliza nthawi yofunikira ya maphunziro, DUT imaperekedwa. Maphunziro a BTS amaperekedwa ndi masukulu apamwamba.
DUT ndi BTS zitha kutsatiridwa ndi chaka chowonjezera cha maphunziro oyenerera. Kumapeto kwa chaka, ndikumaliza zofunikira, professionnelle ya layisensi imaperekedwa.
Diploma ya Maphunziro
Kuti muphunzire ku France ndikupeza dipuloma yamaphunziro, munthu ayenera kusankha pazosankha zitatu; mayunivesite, ma grade écoles, ndi masukulu apadera.
Maunivesite ndi mabungwe aboma. Amapereka maphunziro, akatswiri, komanso maphunziro aukadaulo kwa omwe ali ndi baccalaurét, kapena ngati wophunzira wapadziko lonse lapansi, ndizofanana.
Amapereka madigiri akamaliza maphunziro a ophunzira awo.
Madigiri awo amaperekedwa m'mizere itatu; layisensi, master, ndi doctorat.
The layisensi amapezedwa pambuyo pa zaka zitatu za maphunziro ndipo ndi ofanana ndi digiri ya bachelor.
The mbuye ndi chofanana ndi Chifalansa cha digiri ya masters, ndipo idagawika pawiri; katswiri waukadaulo wa digiri yaukadaulo komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umatsogolera ku udokotala.
A Ph.D. ndi lotseguka kwa ophunzira omwe adapeza kale master reserve. Zimaphatikizapo zaka zitatu zowonjezera maphunziro. Ndilofanana ndi doctorate. Dotolo amafunikira kwa madokotala, omwe adalandira dipuloma ya boma yomwe imatchedwa diplomat d'Etat de docteur en médecine.
Grand Ècoles ndi mabungwe osankhidwa omwe angakhale achinsinsi kapena aboma omwe amapereka maphunziro apadera kwambiri kuposa mayunivesite pazaka zitatu zophunzira. Ophunzira amamaliza maphunziro awo ku Grand Ècoles ndi master.
Masukulu apadera perekani kuphunzitsa ophunzira ntchito zina monga zaluso, ntchito zachitukuko, kapena zomangamanga. Amapereka layisensi kapena mbuye kumapeto kwa nthawi yophunzitsira.
Zofunikira Kuti Muphunzire ku France
Zophunzitsa Zophunzitsa
- Makope ovomerezeka a zolemba zonse zamaphunziro kuchokera kusukulu ya sekondale.
- Zolemba zamaphunziro
- Chidziwitso cha Cholinga (SOP)
- Yambani / CV
- Portfolio (Zamaphunziro apangidwe)
- GMAT, GRE, kapena mayeso ena oyenera.
- Umboni wa luso la Chingerezi monga IELTS kapena TOEFL.
Zofunikira za Visa
Mitundu itatu ya ma visa ilipo kwa ophunzira apadziko lonse omwe akufunafuna maphunziro ku France. Iwo akuphatikizapo;
- Visa de court sèjour pour exudes, yomwe ndi yabwino kwa iwo omwe amapita kukaphunzira kochepa, chifukwa amalola miyezi itatu yokha.
- Visa de long séjour temporaire pour exudes, yomwe imalola miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena kuchepera. Akadali abwino kwa maphunziro a nthawi yochepa
- Visa de long sèjour exudes, yomwe imakhala zaka 3 kapena kuposerapo. Ndizoyenera kwa ophunzira apadziko lonse omwe akufuna kuchita maphunziro a nthawi yayitali ku France.
Zofunikira pa Maphunziro
Maphunziro ku France ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa omwe ali m'madera ena a ku Ulaya. Kuwunika mwachidule kwa ndalamazo kumaphatikizapo;
- Maphunziro a laisensi amawononga pafupifupi $2,564 pachaka
- Maphunziro apamwamba amawononga pafupifupi $4, 258 pachaka
- Maphunziro a udokotala amawononga pafupifupi $430 pachaka.
Mtengo wokhala ku France ukhoza kukhala pafupifupi $900 mpaka $1800 pamwezi. Komanso, kuphunzira chilankhulo cha Chifalansa kukulolani kuti muzolowere dzikolo mosavuta, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi udokotala.
Mayunivesite Apamwamba ku France Kuti Aphunzire
Awa ndi ena mwa mayunivesite apamwamba kwambiri ku France malinga ndi Masters Portal:
- University of Sorbonne
- Institut Polytechnique de Paris
- Yunivesite ya Paris-Saclay
- University of Paris
- PSL Research University
- École des Ponts ParisTech
- Yunivesite ya Aix-Marseille
- Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon
- Yunivesite ya Bordeaux
- Yunivesite ya Montpellier.
Ubwino Wophunzira ku France
France ili ndi zabwino zambiri kwa ophunzira apadziko lonse lapansi omwe angasankhe ngati kopitako maphunziro. Izi zikuphatikizapo;
- Kwa chaka chachiwiri chikuyenda, France ili pamalo achiwiri pazantchito zofalitsidwa ndi Maphunziro Apamwamba a Nthawi. Izi zimayika pamwamba pa mayiko monga UK ndi Germany.
- Kusiyanasiyana kwa chikhalidwe cha ku France kumapereka mwayi kwa ophunzira apadziko lonse lapansi kuti afufuze mbiri yake yolemera ndikupanga maubwenzi owopsa komanso okhalitsa ndi dzikolo ndi ena.
- Mtengo wamaphunziro ndi wotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi anzawo ku Europe ndi US.
- Kupeza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wophunzira kugwiritsa ntchito Chifulenchi kumatha kulimbikitsa mwayi wabizinesi, popeza Chifalansa ndi chilankhulo chachitatu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pabizinesi.
- Makampani osiyanasiyana apamwamba ali ndi likulu lawo ku France. Mwayi wopeza ntchito yapamwamba mukamaliza maphunziro.
- Mizinda yaku France ili ndi malo oyenera ophunzira. Nyengo imapangitsanso kukhala chosangalatsa.
Mupeza zochepa zomwe mungadane nazo kuphunzira ku France, koma pali zina zomwe simungakonde kuphunzira ku France. Aphunzitsi aku France akuimbidwa mlandu wotopetsa komanso wosamala; sangalekerere kukangana ndi ophunzira awo.
Ngati ndinu munthu amene mumakonda kugawana malingaliro ndi zowongolera ndi aphunzitsi anu, France sangakhale malo anu.
Pomaliza pa Kuphunzira Kumayiko Ena ku France
France ndi dziko lokongola. Mtengo wake wamaphunziro suchokera padenga. Zimapatsa ophunzira mwayi wopeza maphunziro apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi popanda kukhala ndi ngongole zopunduka.
Zakudya komanso moyo wosangalatsa ku France zitha kukhala bonasi kwa munthu amene amaphunzira ku France. Maphunziro ku France ndichinthu chomwe aliyense sayenera kuchita mantha kuyesera.
Zonsezi, ndikukhulupirira kuti anthu ambiri angayang'ane m'mbuyo mwachidwi maphunziro awo ku France.