Kusiyana Pakati pa Koleji ndi Yunivesite

Koleji ndi Yunivesite ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya maphunziro. Iwo ali ndi gulu lawo la maphunziro, luso, ndi ophunzira.

Koleji nthawi zambiri imakhala ya ophunzira omwe akufuna kupeza digiri ya bachelor (zaka 4 kapena kupitilira apo) pomwe yunivesiteyo ndi ya omwe amaliza maphunziro awo aku koleji koma akufuna kupitiliza maphunziro awo mu masters kapena udokotala.

M'nkhaniyi, tifotokoza kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Koleji ndi Yunivesite kuti mutha kusankha mwanzeru posankha maphunziro anu otsatira.

Kodi mukuganiza za kusiyana pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite? Mwina mukukangana kuti ndi liti mwa masukulu apamwambawa omwe mungapiteko.

Mitundu iwiriyi ya masukulu ili ndi zofanana zambiri, koma palinso kusiyana kwakukulu komwe kungapangitse kapena kusokoneza chidziwitso chanu cha ku koleji.

Ziribe kanthu mtundu wa malo ophunzirira omwe mumakonda, kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite kumakupatsani mwayi wosankha bungwe lomwe limakwaniritsa zosowa zanu ndi zomwe mumakonda.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Maphunziro

Koleji ndi yunivesite ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya maphunziro. Kusiyana pakati pawo kungafotokozedwe mwachidule motere:

Koleji imatanthawuza njira yonse yophunzirira, yomwe imaphatikizapo kulembetsa, kumaliza maphunziro, ndi maphunziro apamwamba. Ndi malo omwe mumaphunzira kwa zaka zinayi kapena kupitilira apo kutengera nthawi ya maphunziro anu (1 chaka = 3 semesters).

Kuphatikiza pa kuphunzira ku koleji, mutha kutenganso maphunziro kapena ngongole ndikufunsira kuti mukalowe m'masukulu omaliza maphunziro kapena m'masukulu ofufuza mukamaliza digiri ya bachelor.

Yunivesite imatanthawuza dipatimenti inayake mkati mwa bungwe monga University of Harvard yokhala ndi kasamalidwe kake kosiyana ndi makoleji ena mkati mwa Harvard University; imakhala ndi mapulogalamu omaliza maphunziro komanso mapulogalamu omaliza maphunziro kuphatikiza madigiri a masters.

Matanthauzo a Dikishonale

Koleji ndi yunivesite yomwe imapereka maphunziro apamwamba komanso kupereka madigiri.

Makoleji nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono kuposa mayunivesite, koma amatha kupereka maphunziro pamlingo womwewo kapena wotsika kuposa omwe amaperekedwa ndi mayunivesite. Athanso kupereka mapulogalamu a digiri omwe samaperekedwa ndi mayunivesite, monga satifiketi mubizinesi kapena unamwino.

Yunivesite ndi malo a maphunziro apamwamba ndi kafukufuku omwe amapereka madigiri a maphunziro m'njira zosiyanasiyana (monga mankhwala, ndi engineering).

Mayunivesite nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ziwerengero zazikulu zolembetsa ndipo amapereka maulamuliro ambiri kuposa makoleji koma makoleji ena amathanso kukhala ndi mayina ofanana.

Koleji vs Yunivesite

Mawu akuti koleji ali ndi matanthauzo angapo ndipo zimakhala zovuta kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite. Koleji ndi mtundu wa sukulu, koma si masukulu onse omwe amalembedwa kuti koleji ndi ofanana.

Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu yamakoleji ku United States:

• Choyamba, pali makoleji ammudzi omwe amapereka maphunziro pamtengo wotsika ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mfundo zolembetsa.
• Chachiwiri, pali makoleji aukadaulo omwe amapereka madigiri a digiri yoyamba okha ndikuyang'ana pa kuphunzitsa chidziwitso chambiri ndi magulu ang'onoang'ono.
• Chachitatu, pali mayunivesite ochita kafukufuku omwe amapereka madigiri apamwamba komanso omaliza maphunziro (nthawi zambiri ma PhD).

Mayunivesite ofufuza amayang'ana kwambiri maphunziro apamwamba pamaphunziro awo. Yunivesite yofufuza imayang'ana kwambiri popereka maphunziro apamwamba kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupita ku maphunziro kapena kuchita nawo ntchito yokhudzana ndi kafukufuku ndi chitukuko.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kupita ku uinjiniya mutha kupita kusukulu yolipidwa ndi boma yomwe imachita uinjiniya.

Koleji yophunzitsa zaufulu m'malo mwake ingakupatseni njira yotakata pomwe mungatenge maphunziro monga masamu, zaumunthu, mbiri yakale, zachuma, ndi zina zambiri.

Mndandanda wa Kusiyana pakati pa Koleji ndi Yunivesite

Nawu mndandanda wa kusiyana kwa 8 pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite:

• Maphunziro a System
• Malingaliro Amaperekedwa
• Malipiro / Mtengo
• Zowonjezera zovomerezeka
• Moyo Wa Campus
• Huduma Zophunzira
• Ophunzira
• Chiyembekezo cha Yobu

Kusiyana pakati pa Koleji ndi Yunivesite

1. Kapangidwe ka Maphunziro

Maphunziro a yunivesite ndi osiyana ndi a koleji. Ku United States, makoleji nthawi zambiri amakhala masukulu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi ophunzira osakwana 4,000; mayunivesite ndi mabungwe akuluakulu okhala ndi ophunzira opitilira 4,000.

Makoleji amakonda kupereka zochepa pankhani ya maphunziro ndi mapulogalamu a digiri (ngakhale amathanso kukhala apadera kwambiri). Mayunivesite nthawi zambiri amapereka maphunziro ndi madigiri osiyanasiyana kuposa makoleji.

Amakondanso kupereka maphunziro apamwamba kapena mwayi wofufuza zomwe zingafunike maphunziro owonjezera kapena chidziwitso musanalowe ntchito komanso kupititsa patsogolo ntchito mukamaliza maphunziro.

2. Madigiri Operekedwa

Pali madigiri angapo omwe mungapeze kuchokera ku koleji ndi ku yunivesite, koma kusiyana kwakukulu kuli mu mtundu wa maphunziro.

Ophunzira a ku yunivesite amaphunzira digiri ya Bachelor, yomwe imakhala yochuluka kuposa kungopeza kapepala pamapeto.

Zikukhudzanso kuti mutha kuyimilira nokha mukangomaliza maphunziro awo, omaliza maphunziro ambiri amapita molunjika pantchito yawo yomwe asankha popanda kukhala ndi ziyeneretso zina.

Madigirii aku koleji nthawi zambiri amapangidwira iwo omwe akufuna ntchito m'mafakitale kapena ntchito zina monga uphunzitsi kapena omwe amakonzekera kuchita maphunziro owonjezera akamaliza maphunziro awo.

3. Malipiro / Mtengo

Malipiro a koleji ndi yunivesite ndi osiyana kwambiri. Ngakhale ndalama zolipirira ku mayunivesite ndizokwera, amaperekanso maubwino ena ambiri monga maphunziro ndi malo omwe angakuthandizeni kusunga ndalama pakapita nthawi.

Koleji ndiyotsika mtengo kuposa yunivesite chifukwa siyipereka zida zonsezi kapena ntchito, komabe imakupatsani mwayi wopeza maphunziro apamwamba komanso mwayi wophunzira maphunziro apamwamba.

Ndalama zolipirira maphunziro zimasiyanasiyana ku koleji kapena kuyunivesite, koma mutha kulipira $10,000 pachaka kuti mupite kusukulu yapayekha. Makoleji ambiri ndi mayunivesite amapereka ndalama zothandizira ndalama zomwe zingachepetse ndalama zanu zamaphunziro.

Makoleji ena ndi mayunivesite amalipira maphunziro padera pazipinda ndi bolodi (chipinda ndi bolodi ndi ndalama zokhala pasukulupo). Ena angaphatikizepo ndalamazi m'malipiro awo a maphunziro. Zimatengera yomwe mwasankha.

Ndalama zolipirira zimasiyananso kutengera ngati amalipidwa chaka chilichonse (maphunziro) kapena semiannually (ndalama), komanso ngati amalipira pulogalamu yachilimwe kapena nthawi yachilimwe kapena masika.

4. Zofunikira Zovomerezeka

Muyenera kukwaniritsa izi kuti muvomerezedwe ku koleji:

• Muyenera kuti mwamaliza sukulu yasekondale ndi osachepera 2.0 GPA (pamlingo wa 4-point) kapena ofanana.
• Muyenera kusonyeza chidwi chanu chofuna maphunziro apamwamba ndi umboni wa makhalidwe a utsogoleri kudzera muzochitika monga ntchito zamagulu, kutenga nawo mbali pa maphunziro, zochitika za ntchito, ndi njira zina zomwe zimasonyeza momwe mwathandizira chilengedwe chanu.

Mosiyana ndi izi, zofunikira zovomerezeka ku yunivesite ndizokhazikika;

• Amafuna omwe amaliza kale maphunziro a sekondale (sukulu yasekondale kapena ayi) azikhala ndi magiredi 3.0 kapena kupitilira zaka zawo zitatu zomaliza panthawi yomwe amafunsira kuti alowe m'mapulogalamu akuyunivesite nthawi zambiri azaka zapakati pa 16-22 akamafunsira. kwa maphunziro apamwamba koma nthawi zina mpaka zaka 25 kutengera pulogalamuyo (mwachitsanzo, Nursing).

Ngakhale pali kuchotserapo kwa ophunzira okhwima omwe angathe kutsimikizira kuchita bwino kwambiri kudzera muzochitika kunja kwa maphunziro mwachitsanzo, zamalonda), izi ndizosowa kuposa momwe munthu angaganizire kutengera momwe zingakhalire zovuta ngakhale m'masukulu omwewo.

5. Moyo wa Pampasi

Ngakhale kuti moyo wa ku koleji umayang'ana kwambiri pa maphunziro ndi kufunafuna digiri, moyo wa ku yunivesite umakhala wokonda kucheza.

Ophunzira omwe amakhala ku yunivesite amatha kukhala m'nyumba zogona kapena zogona m'malo mokhala pasukulu (ngakhale ena angasankhe kukhala kusukulu).

Amakhalanso ndi ufulu wochuluka pankhani ya kumene amapita, chifukwa pali zoletsa zochepa zomwe zimayikidwa pa iwo ndi sukulu zawo kapena mabungwe ena.

6. Ntchito za Ophunzira

Ophunzira adzakhala ndi mwayi wochita zonse zomwe angafune kuti apambane, kuphatikizapo kuphunzitsa, uphungu, malo ophunzirira, ngakhale ntchito zantchito.

Chiŵerengero chaching'ono cha ophunzira ndi aphunzitsi chimalola ophunzira kuyandikira kwa aphunzitsi awo, zomwe zimabweretsa maubwenzi abwino. Pomaliza, koleji ndi nthawi yabwino kuti mufufuze zomwe mumakonda.

Makalasi nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono kotero kuti pulofesa ali ndi nthawi yochulukirapo yokuthandizani mukamalimbana ndi ntchito kapena kungofuna chidwi chowonjezera payekhapayekha.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti makoleji ndiabwino kwa ophunzira omwe akudziwa zomwe akufuna koma sakudziwa njira yomwe ayenera kutsatira kuti akwaniritse zolinga zawo.

7. Ophunzira

Yunivesite imapereka maphunziro osiyanasiyana, kuyambira anthu mpaka sayansi ndi ukadaulo.

Koleji ili ndi maphunziro ochepa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti simungathe kumaliza digiri yanu m'zaka ziwiri kusiyana ndi zaka zinayi kapena zisanu ku yunivesite.

Digiri ya yunivesite imathanso kugawidwa m'magawo angapo (monga English Literature) pomwe digiri ya koleji nthawi zambiri imakhala yayikulu imodzi (monga utolankhani).

Yunivesite imaperekanso madigiri monga bachelor's degree, masters degree, ndi doctorates omwe amaperekedwa ndi mayunivesite omwe ali ndi luso lawo.

8. Chiyembekezo cha Ntchito

Chiyembekezo cha ntchito kwa ophunzira aku koleji ndichabwino kuposa cha ophunzira aku yunivesite. Ophunzira aku koleji ali ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito ganyu ndikuchita maphunziro awo, pomwe ophunzira aku yunivesite amayenera kupeza ntchito zanthawi zonse akamaliza maphunziro awo.

Msika wa ntchito kwa omaliza maphunziro a koleji ndi wabwino kuposa wa omaliza maphunziro a kuyunivesite. Ophunzira aku koleji ali ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito ganyu ndikuchita maphunziro awo, pomwe ophunzira aku yunivesite amayenera kupeza ntchito zanthawi zonse akamaliza maphunziro awo.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri:

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite?

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite ndikuti makoleji nthawi zambiri amangopatsa digiri yoyamba kapena satifiketi (mwachitsanzo, digiri ya oyanjana nawo azaka ziwiri) pomwe mayunivesite amapereka madigiri a undergraduate ndi omaliza (mwachitsanzo, digiri ya zaka zinayi).

Kodi zina mwazabwino zotani popita ku yunivesite kupita ku koleji?

Anthu ena amakonda mayunivesite chifukwa amapereka mapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri monga omaliza maphunziro ndi Ph.D. mapulogalamu. Mayunivesite nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi masukulu akuluakulu okhala ndi zochitika za ophunzira kuposa makoleji. Kuphatikiza apo, pali ntchito zambiri zomwe zimafuna digiri yapamwamba, monga zamalamulo kapena zamankhwala; komabe, zitha kukhala zosavuta kupeza ntchito zolowera popanda imodzi ngati mungasankhe kupita kukoleji.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pamitengo yamaphunziro pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite?

Ophunzira aku koleji amalipira ndalama zochepa kuposa ophunzira aku yunivesite, koma omaliza maphunziro awo kukoleji amakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja chochuluka pa ngongole zawo.

Kodi mayunivesite onse amapereka mapulogalamu azaka zinayi?

Ayi, si mayunivesite onse omwe amapereka mapulogalamu azaka zinayi.

Timalimbikitsanso:

• Mndandanda wa Maphunziro M'masukulu (Makoleji & Maunivesite)
• 20 Maphunziro Opambana Paintaneti Omwe Ndi Ovomerezeka
• Ma 20 Opambana Osangalatsa aku College omwe Amalipira Bwino
• 10 Mayunivesite Otsika mtengo kwambiri ku Denmark kwa Ophunzira Padziko Lonse
• 40 Mayunivesite Abwino Kwambiri Payekha komanso Pagulu ku Canada.

Kutsiliza:

Monga mukuonera, pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa koleji ndi yunivesite. Mfundo yaikulu ndi yakuti mabungwe onsewa amapatsa ophunzira mwayi wophunzira maphunziro osiyanasiyana.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti mumvetsetse zomwe kusiyana kumeneku kumatanthauza pa ntchito yanu yamtsogolo komanso momwe zingakhudzire zisankho za mtundu wa bungwe lomwe lingakhale loyenera pazosowa zanu.