Epamusoro gumi Madhigirii Anovimbisa Basa muna 10

Nhai nyanzvi, wanga uchiziva here kuti kune mamwe madhigirii anovimbisa basa kana uine hunyanzvi hweseti iyo vashandirwi vari kutsvaga?

Muchokwadi, musanganiswa wehunyanzvi hwakakodzera uye dhigirii rinodiwa zvakanyanya rinogona kumisa iwe kuti ubudirire uye nekuvhurira magonhi emikana iwe.

Vanopinza basa, nyanzvi, nyanzvi, uye kunyange vashandirwi vakapa rumbidzo huru kune vamwe vaivava degree programs uchaona munyaya ino.

Vamwe vanotenda kuti madhigirii aya makiyi emabasa emangwana uye kune vamwe, zvirongwa izvi zvishandiso zvatingagona nazvo kugadzirisa matambudziko anhasi akaoma. 

Muchinyorwa chino, iwe unowana mamwe eakanyanya mu-inodiwa madhigirii kana koreji majors izvo zvinogona kukupa iwe mikana yakakura uye kunyange kukupa sarudzo kune mamwe masekete.

Nekudaro, tisati tazvinyora kwauri, unofanirwa kunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana dzeDegree zvirongwa zviripo uye kuti ungasarudza sei chirongwa chedhigirii chakakodzera.

Mhando dzeDhigirii Zvirongwa

Kune akasiyana madhigirii ekoreji anowanikwa kune vanhu vanoshuvira kuwana ruzivo uye hunyanzvi mune imwe ndima. Mazhinji eaya madhigirii ekoreji anogona kuiswa muzvikamu zvina Makuru anosanganisira:

1. Batanidza Dhigirii

Batanidza Madhigirii anogona kupedzwa mugore 1 kusvika 2 uye kazhinji anoda makumi matanhatu emaawa echikwereti. 

Chinhu chimwe chakajairika nezvezvirongwa zvedhigirii zvakawanda ndezvekuti zvinopihwa nemakoreji enharaunda uye makoji ehunyanzvi.

Zvichienderana nekosi yako yekudzidza, unogona kudikanwa kuti uende kuburikidza nekudzidziswa kunoshanda kana internship panguva yako yeChidzidzo.

Dhigirii zvirongwa zvinogona kuiswa mumapoka anotevera:

• Mubatanidzwa weUnyanzvi (AA)
• Kushamwaridzana neSainzi (AS)
• Kushamwaridzana neApplied Science (AAS)

2. Bachelor's Degree

Iyo yakajairwa nguva ye bachelor's degree chirongwa makore mana kunyangwe izvi zvingasiyana zvichienderana nekoreji yako kana kurangwa kwekufunda.

Pazviitiko zvakajairika, chikwereti chinodiwa ndeye 120 maawa echikwereti ekosi. Zvirongwa zvakawanda zveBachelor's degree zvinopihwa nePublic and Private Colleges kana maYunivhesiti.

Unogona kudikanwa kugadzira a dhigirii dhikondari kana yakaenzana nayo usati wagamuchirwa muchirongwa chedhigirii reBachelor.

Bachelor's degree zvirongwa zvinogona kuiswa mumapoka anotevera:

• Bachelor Yehunyanzvi (BA)
• Bachelor yeApplied Sayenzi (BAS)
• Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch.)
• Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
• Bachelor yeRakanaka Art (BFA)
• Bachelor of Science (BS)

3. Mudzidzisi Degree

Kazhinji, maawa makumi matatu echikwereti ekushanda mukati me30 kusvika kumakore maviri ekudzidza anogona kukwana kuti upedze kudzidza neDhigirii raTenzi.

Kunyange zvakadaro, vamwe vakakurumidza purogiramu yemadzidzisi zvinogona kutora nguva pfupi kuti upedze.

Madhigirii eMasters akanyanya kufambira mberi pane bachelor's degree zvirongwa uye anogona kusanganisira kutsvagisa, mapurojekiti pamwe nekuita kosi.

Pakupera kwechirongwa cheMasters degree, ungangoda kugadzira purojekiti yedombo kana thesis. 

Mapurogiramu mazhinji edhigirii raTenzi anoda kuti vanyoreri vange vapedza dhigirii reBachelor uye vanowira pasi peimwe yeanotevera mapoka;

• Mudzidzisi weBusiness Administration (MBA)
• Master of Dzidzo (M.Ed.)
• Mudzidzisi Wezvakanaka (MFA)
• Mudzidzisi weMitemo (LL.M.)
• Mudzidzisi weVanhu Vemuhurumende (MPA)
• Mudzidzisi Wehutano Hwenyika Yose (MPH)
• Master of Publishing (M.Pub.)
• Mudzidzisi weSainzi (MS)
• Mudzidzisi Social Work (MSW)

4. Dhigirii reDhigirii

Iyo yakajairika nguva yekupedzisa dhigirii rechiremba makore maviri kusvika gumi zvichienderana nekurangwa uye zvinodiwa nedhigirii rechiremba.

Munguva yedhigirii rako rechiremba, iwe uchaita bvunzo dzakadzama, uye tsvagiridzo, uye unogona kudikanwa kuburitsa dissertation.

Vazhinji Ph.D. zvirongwa zvinokugadzirira iwe zvepamberi kana zvinzvimbo zvepamusoro mumunda wako webasa.

Mamwe akajairwa Doctoral degree mapoka anosanganisira:

• Chiremba weBusiness Administration (DBA)
• Chiremba weDoental Surgery (DDS)
• Doctor of Education (Ed.D.)
• Chiremba weMishonga (MD)
• Chiremba weFarmacy (Pharm.D.)
• Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)
• Chiremba wePsychology (Psy.D.)
• Juris Doctor (JD)

Maitiro Ekusarudza Dhigirii

1. Ziva zvaunoda

Paunenge uchisarudza dhigirii rako, zvakakosha kuenda kune dhigirii rinoenderana neyako kufarira, hunhu, shungu, kugona, uye zvibodzwa zvakazara. 

Izvi zvichabatsira kukukurudzira kuti uende iyo imwe maira yebasa rako, uye iwe uchaona zviri nyore uye zvakajairika kuti ubudirire muchirongwa chedhigirii uye munda zvakazara.

2. Funga Kwenguva refu

Hazvina kukwana kusarudza dhigirii nekuti ririkuitika kana nekuti vamwe vari kupinda mariri.

Kana iwe uchida kubudirira kwechokwadi mubasa rako, ungada kutora chigaro uye zvibvunze kana iwe uchizofarira iyo dhigirii kana makore ebasa kubva zvino.

Paunenge uchifunga izvi, iwe unofanirwawo kubvunza mimwe mibvunzo yakakosha senge:

• Unogona here kuwana basa zvine musoro nedhigirii iri?
• Dhigirii racho richavepo uye rakakodzera here mumakore anotevera?
• Ichakwanisa kukubhadhara here?

3. Wana Rubatsiro Kubva kune Vanopa mazano kana Mazano

Kune nyanzvi dzine hunyanzvi hwekubatsira vanhu kuona kana basa kana dhigirii nderavo.

Iwe unogona kutsigira masevhisi avo uye kuwana kujekeswa pane zvauri kunyatsoda kudzidza.

Kusangana nevapi vemazano ebasa, chirongwa Mentors, uye nyanzvi mumunda zvinogona kuve zvakakosha uye zvinobatsira kana zvasvika pakusarudza dhigirii.

4. Tarisa uone wongororo, zvakanakira, uye zvazvakaipira

Iyi ndeimwe nzira yakangwara yekuve nechokwadi chekuti uri kuita sarudzo chaiyo. Iwe unogona kutarisa kuongororwa nezve degree kubva kuvadzidzi vekare, nyanzvi, uye kunyange vanotora.

Mimwe mibvunzo yaunofanira kubvunza kana uchitora nzira iyi inosanganisira:

• Kana iwe uchizogona kushandura, zvakaomarara zvakadii zvinodikanwa?
• Dhigirii iri rakanyanya hunyanzvi? (izvi zvichakubatsira kudzivirira dhigirii rine nhete dzebasa sarudzo).
• Ndichakanganiswa sei mushure mekutora degree iri?
• Zviri nyore here kuwana basa mushure mekupedza nedhigirii iri?

Rondedzero Yeakanakisa Madhigirii Anovimbisa Basa

Pazasi pane runyorwa rwepamusoro gumi madhigirii anovimbisa basa muna 10:

• Information Technology
• chakagadzirwa Intelligence
• Digital Marketing 
• Healthcare Technology
• Engineering
• Nursing
• Business
• mutsa
• Computer Science
• Construction Management.

Pamusoro 10 Madhigirii Anovimbisa Basa

Pazasi pane tsananguro yemadhigirii ayo anovimbisa iwe basa muna 2022:

1. Ruzivo Technology

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $97,430

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 15% kukura

Information Technology, dzimwe nguva inonzi IT, inzvimbo yakafara yekufunda iyo inopihwa mumakoreji mazhinji pasirese.

Dhigirii muhunyanzvi hweruzivo rinogona kukugadzirira iwe basa remukombuta uye IT zvinzvimbo.

Sekureva kwe Bureau yeLabour Statistics, mabasa ehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hweruzivo ane muhoro wepakati pagore wepamusoro pemadhora makumi mapfumbamwe emadhora uye mikana yebasa inofungidzirwa kukura negumi nemashanu muzana mumakore gumi.

Kazhinji, kosi yeruzivo tekinoroji bachelor's degree inosanganisira misoro senge; Ethical hacking, Network Dhizaini, uye Coding.

Aya anotevera mabasa anowira pasi pehunyanzvi hweruzivo:

• Komputa uye Ruzivo rwekutsvagisa Masayendisiti.
• Computer Network Architects.
• Computer Programmers.
• Computer Support Nyanzvi.
• Computer Systems Analysts.
• Database Administrators uye Architects.
• Information Security Analysts.
• Network uye Computer Systems Administrators.
• Software Developers, Quality Assurance Analysts, uye Testers.
• Vagadziri vewebhu uye Dhijitari Vagadziri.

2. Artificial Intelligence

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 49k kusvika $ 210k

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 31.4% kukura

Artificial Intelligence iri kuita yakakurumbira uye mu-inodiwa dhigirii nekuda kwemakesi ekushandisa ari kuramba achikura munyika yanhasi.

Nhasi, unogona kuwana mashandisirwo eArtificial Intelligence munharaunda yese yehupenyu - kubva pakufambisa kuenda kuhutano uye kudzika kuhupenyu hwedu hwemagariro.

Kunyangwe vamwe vanhu vaine kutya kwavo pamusoro pemabatiro angave akaita Artificial intelligence panyika yedu, vamwe vanotenda kuti Artificial intelligence ibasa remangwana.

Semudzidzi weArtificial Intelligence degree chirongwa, unogona kusangana nemisoro yakaita seMaths neStatistics, Computer Science, Ai core subjects mucurriculum yako. 

Kana wapedza kudzidza, unogona kuvaka Basa mundima dzinotevera;

• Machine Kudzidza Injiniya 
• Robotic Injini
• Computer Vision Injiniya
• Data Science 
• Big Data

3. Kushambadzira kweDhijitari 

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 133,380 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 10% kukura

Nekuwanda kwechangobva kuitika kwematanho matsva ekushambadzira epamhepo, Digital Marketing iri zvakare pane refu runyorwa rwe-mu-inodiwa madhigirii.

Makambani nemamwe masangano emakambani ari kutsvaga vanhu vakadzidziswa vanogona kupaza online kodhi yekushambadzira uye kuvaunzira mhinduro.

Digital Marketing inzvimbo yakafara yekufunda ine tarisiro yakawanda yevadzidzi vayo. Semudzidzi wedhijitari wekushambadzira, unogona kusangana nemisoro senge kushambadzira, tsvakiridzo yevateereri, kutaurirana, nezvimwe.

Kana wapedza kudzidza, unogona kusarudza kuvaka Basa mundima dzinotevera;

• Communications
• kushambadza
• Sales
• Public Relations
• Business 

4. Healthcare Technology 

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 55,560 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 17% kukura

Dhigirii muhutano hwehutano Tekinoroji inogona kuve sarudzo yakakura kwazvo kwauri nekuda kwehuwandu hwemikana yaunogona kugadzira kubva mukuvaka basa mairi.

Mayunivhesiti mazhinji anogona kunge aine zita rakasiyana reiyi chirongwa chedhigirii, kana kuti anogona kupa akasarudzika madhigirii nekuda kwekufara kwaro.

Mamwe mabasa anowira pasi pehutano hwehutano tekinoroji degree anosanganisira:

• Healthcare information technology
• hwokushandura zvinhu zvipenyu
• Michina yezvokurapa
• Healthcare administration etc.

5. Injiniya

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 91,010 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 10% kukura

Kune marudzi akasiyana einjiniya madhigirii kubva kumakanika engineering kuenda ku civil engineering nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Chinhu chimwe chakajairika pamusoro pezvinhu izvi zvakasiyana zveinjiniya huwandu hwemikana yavanogona kupa kuvadzidzi nekuda kwehukuru hwechikamu.

Sainjiniya, iwe unoshandisa misimboti yesainzi yemuviri kugadzira, kugadzira, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko. 

Munguva yekudzidza kwako, unogona kusarudza kuve nyanzvi mune anotevera basa minda:

• Biomedical Engineering 
• Computer Hardware Injiniya 
• Chemical Engineering
• Civil Engineering
• Mechanical engineering nezvimwe.

6. Nursing

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 77,600 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 6% kukura

Rondedzero yeanonyanya kudiwa-majors mumunda wehutano hwehutano huchave husina kukwana pasina kutaurwa nezveNursing.

Mukati meKosi yako, semudzidzi weNursing, unogona kutora makosi senge microbiology, pathophysiology, uye anatomy yemunhu.

Vadzidzi vehukoti vanowanzo dzidzira kana kudzidzira kuti vawane Zivo inoshanda uye ruzivo rwekiriniki.

Munda weNursing wakakura nehunyanzvi hwakawanda uye zvikamu zvidiki zvekuti unogona kuvaka basa mazviri. Aya mabasa anogona kusanganisira;

• Vakanyoreswa Vanamukoti.
• Social Workers.
• Mukoti Anaesthetists.
• Nurse Nyamukuta.
• Vanamukoti Practitioners.

7. Bhizinesi

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 76,570 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 7% kukura

Bhizinesi inzvimbo yakafara yekufunda ine akawanda madiki uye hunyanzvi.

Vadzidzi vanotora dhigirii mubhizinesi vanodzidza maturusi ekuvaka nekukura bhizinesi.

Dzidzo yako inogona kusanganisira misoro yakaita se; kuongororwa kwengozi uye manejimendi, hupfumi, kutaurirana kwebhizinesi nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Vadzidzi vanogona kusarudza kuve nyanzvi mune anotevera ebasa minda ine chekuita neBhizinesi: 

• Bhizinesi manejimendi.
• Accountants uye Auditors.
• Budget Analysts.
• Financial Analysts.
• Human Resources Nyanzvi.
• Project Management Nyanzvi.

8. Kugamuchira vaeni zvakanaka

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 133,380 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 10% kukura

Indasitiri yeHospitality yagara ichizivikanwa seine mari kune vese vanhu vakazvimirira uye masangano everuzhinji.

Hospitality mamaneja akapedza kudzidza nawo madhigirii ekugamuchira vaenzi zvakakosha pakurarama kweindasitiri iyi uye izvi zvinoita kuti vadiwe zvakanyanya.

Mamwe ma subcategories mukati me  indasitiri yekugamuchira vaeni uko dhigirii yako inogona kuve yakakosha inosanganisira:

• Unyanzvi uye Varaidzo
• Kutandara uye Kutandara 
• pokugara
• Food Services

9. Computer Sayenzi

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 131,490 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 21% kukura

Computer Science yanga iripo kwenguva yakati rebei, asi izvo hazvina kukanganisa kudiwa kwayo.

Sezvo isu tichikura zvakanyanya kutsamira pamakomputa, ndizvo zvinoitawo computer science degree kuwedzera kukosha uye kudiwa. 

Zvimwe zvezvakanakisa computer engineering & Science madhigirii  zvinopihwa nemasangano anogadzirira vadzidzi mabasa muma subfields akadai:

• Computer uye Information Systems Mamaneja.
• Computer Hardware Injiniya.
• Computer Network Architects.
• Computer Vagadziri
• Computer Systems Vanoongorora
• Database Administrators uye Architects
• Vagadziri vewebhu uye Dhijitari Vagadziri
• Cyber ​​kuchengetedzwa 

10. Kuvaka manejimendi

Avhareji yeMari Yegore: $ 98,890 pagore

Mwero weKukura Kwebasa: 8% kukura

Kuvaka manejimendi senge akawanda manejimendi mabasa anoda kuti iwe uve nehutungamiriri hukuru uye hunyanzvi hwesangano. 

Iri ibasa rinonakidza uye vadzidzi vanogona kusarudza kuita makuru mariri vanogona kudzidziswa nzira dzekuvaka uye zvekushandisa, mari yekuvaka uye accounting, uye manejimendi ekuvaka.

 The Bureau of Labor Statistics yakafungidzira kuti basa iri richakura ne8% mumakore gumi anotevera. Semaneja wekuvaka, unogona kushandura zviri nyore kuita mabasa ane hukama senge:

• Architects
• Civil Injiniya
• Mutengo Estimators
• Landscape Architects
• Architectural uye Injiniya Mamaneja

Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa

1. Chii chakakosha pakusarudza Basa?

Paunosarudza basa, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kune izvi zvakakosha zvinhu; ✓Matarisiro eBasa uye Mikana Yebasa. ✓Nzvimbo Yekushanda ✓Zvaunoda, Zvaunoda, uye Zvinangwa ✓Zvinodiwa Nebasa ✓Mari ✓Utungamiri

2. Ndinosarudza sei basa idzva?

Aya ndiwo mamwe emazano edu kwauri kana iwe uchitsvaga kuchinja mabasa. ✓ Shanda nemunhu anopinza basa anogona kukubatsira kuburikidza neshanduko. ✓ Tsvagurudza uye tsvaga iro basa rinokukodzera iwe zvakanyanya uye zvaungatore iwe. ✓ Tora chirongwa chitsva chekudzidzisa kana kosi kana zvichidikanwa. ✓ Nyorera kune internship kuti uzive kana basa racho rakakunakira. ✓ Network nenyanzvi mune yako yaunotarisira basa idzva.

3. Iwe unoita sei sarudzo yebasa?

Kuita sarudzo yebasa, tinokurudzira kuti uite zvinotevera; ✓Svika iwe pachako nemazvo uye sarudza izvo zvinangwa uye zvaunoda. ✓ Tora nguva yekuyera zvakanaka sarudzo dzako kuti uzive kuti ndeipi iri nani. ✓Ongorora nekuongorora zvikamu nemaindasitiri akasiyana ✓Tsvakirai mazano enyanzvi ✓ Funga kwenguva refu

4. Chii chinogona kukanganisa sarudzo yako yebasa?

Izvi zvinotevera zvinogona kukanganisa sarudzo yako yebasa. ✓Unhu hwako. ✓Zvinangwa nezvido zvako. ✓Zvaunotenda. ✓Unyanzvi Hwako, kugona kwako uye nematarenda. ✓Tsika nemagariro nehupfumi.

Zvinokosha Zvinokurudzira 

• Rondedzero yemakoreji enharaunda muLos Angeles 
• Mari yedhigirii reMasters kuUK
• Akanyanya Mechanical Engineering Mayunivhesiti muGermany muChirungu 
• Mabhenefiti e agile certification muSoftware kuvandudza 
• 10 Mayunivhesiti Akanakisa muAustralia eruzivo Tekinoroji.

mhedziso

Zvanga zvichifadza kukutora muchinyorwa chino uye nekupa mhinduro kumibvunzo yako. 

Iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti kunyangwe sarudzo yako yedhigirii ingave yakadii, iwe unozofanirwa kuve nehunyanzvi hwakakodzera hunozokubatsira kumira kunze kwemhomho.

Kunyangwe madhigirii aya atanyora pamusoro ari kudiwa parizvino, pasina hunyanzvi hwakakodzera, unogona kuramba uchinetseka kuwana basa. Ndinokutendai nekuverenga.