Uri kufunga nezvebasa muaerospace engineering? Iwe unofarira kudzidza zvakawanda nezvemabasa ebasa, mubhadharo, uye mabhenefiti? Iwe unofarira here kudzidza kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uve mumwe uye chii chikoro chinodiwa? Izvo zvinokumbira mubvunzo: ko Aerospace engineering yakaoma?
Zvadaro chinyorwa ichi ndechenyu!
Mune ino post, isu tichatarisa pane zvese nezvekuva injiniya wemuchadenga kusanganisira zvinoitwa neaerospace mainjiniya, zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uve mumwe, Ndeipi muhoro wepakati weinjiniya wemuchadenga, uye mimwe mibvunzo yakawanda ine chekuita neiyi inonakidza. munda.
Tinovimba kuti panozopera kuverenga chinyorwa chino, kuda kuziva kwako kunenge kwagutsikana uye tinogona kubatsira kuratidza dzimwe nzira dzaungatanga kudzidza zvakawanda nezve aerospace engineering nhasi.
Zviri Mukati
Chii chinonzi Aerospace Injini?
Aerospace engineering inzvimbo yeinjiniya inobata nekuvandudzwa kwendege uye spacecraft.
Mainjiniya emuchadenga vane basa rekugadzira uye kuvaka kwemarudzi ese endege, kubva kundege diki dzine injini imwe kusvika kune hombe dzendege. Vanoshandawo pakugadzira mota dzemuchadenga dzakaita sesatellite kana probes, pamwe nemapurojekiti ekutsvagisa senge lunar rovers.
Job Outlook muUS
The aerospace engineering munda inotarisirwa kukura ne6 muzana (nekukurumidza seavhareji) mumakore gumi anotevera, chinova chiratidzo chakanaka. Maonero ebasa emainjiniya emuchadenga akanaka kwazvo, uye isarudzo yakanaka yebasa kana iwe uchitsvaga mikana muindasitiri iri kukura nekukurumidza.
Kutsanangura mberi, kune nhamba inofungidzirwa ye58,800 Aerospace Engineering mabasa muUnited States; inotarisirwa kukura ne3,700 muna 2031.
Muhoro: Aerospace Engineers vanoita $122,270 pagore. Ingangoita $58.78 paawa, inova nzvimbo yekuwana yakasununguka.
Tsanangudzo Yebasa: Chii Chinoitwa neAerospace Engineers?
Aerospace mainjiniya anogadzira, gadzira uye kuyedza ndege, spacecraft, zvombo zvinokandwa uye zvine chekuita nazvo. Vanotsvagirawo aerodynamics, propulsion, uye masisitimu ekushandisa mumotokari idzodzo.
Vanogona kushanda pakugadzirwa kwendege dzekutengesa kana zvivharo zvemuchadenga, kana kuti vangangove nechekuita mukugadzira masisitimu ezvombo zvehondo semasatellite anoona mapfumo.
Ivo zvakare vanonyanya hunyanzvi mune imwe yenzvimbo nhatu huru: simba rendege; zvimiro; kuita kwemotokari. Pakazere, mainjiniya emuchadenga akakosha kupa basa reinjiniya.
Maitiro Ekuva Aerospace Injiniya
Kuti uve injiniya wemuchadenga, unozofanirwa kuve nedhigirii rebhaibheri mumunda. Kuti vapinde muzvirongwa izvi, vadzidzi vanowanzo tora makirasi senge Calculus uye fizikisi.
Aerospace Engineering inzvimbo yehunyanzvi yehunyanzvi inokupa muripo wakanaka, mikana yekukura mubasa rako, pamwe nekugutsikana kwebasa.
Kana iwe uri kutsvaga kuve injinjiniya wemuchadenga, heino matanho mashanu akatsanangurwa ekuti ungave sei Aerospace Injiniya:
- Tora zvidzidzo zvemasvomhu nesainzi kuchikoro chesekondari.
- Nyorera kune aerospace engineering zvikoro. Tora dhigirii rebhaibheri mune aerospace engineering.
Aerospace Engineering makosi anowanzo kutora makore mana kuti apedze. Unogona kunyorera kuzvikoro zvakabvumidzwa neABET; ramba uchiverenga kuti udzidze nezvezvikoro izvi.
- Sarudza mudiki waunoda kudzidzira maari; mienzaniso mishoma inzira dzenhamba, dhizaini yehurongwa, simba remvura, uye masisitimu ekudzora.
- Nyorera kune internship uye zvirongwa zvekushandira pamwe.
- Wana dhigirii redhigirii (sarudzo).
- Nyorera kumabasa ekupinda-chikamu.
- Shanda mumabasa ane hukama.
- Joinha masangano ehunyanzvi uye uwane rezinesi rako renyika.
Zvakanakisa Aerospace Engineering Zvikoro muNyika
Iwo akanyanya elitist aerospace engineering zvikoro kazhinji chiroto chemudzidzi wese anoda kuve injinjiniya wemuchadenga. Zvikoro izvi zvinopa huwandu hwakasiyana hweaerospace engineering zvirongwa uye makosi evadzidzi vanoda kuita mabasa munzvimbo ino.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Cambridge inoonekwa zvakanyanya seyo chikoro chakanakisa kudzidza Aerospace Engineering. Kunze kweMIT, kune zvimwe zvikoro zvakawanda zvaunogona kusarudza kubva - senge Stanford, Harvard, etc. Zvikoro izvi zvese zvakatenderwa ne Akabvumidzwa Bhodhi reinjiniya uye Unyanzvi, sangano “rinopa vimbiso yokuti chikoro chinosvitsa mipimo yemhando iyo chirongwa ichocho chinogadzirira vanenge vapedza kudzidza.”
Zvikoro zvepamusoro gumi zveinjiniya yeaerospace zvinosanganisira:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor of Science muAerospace Engineering (Kosi 16)
- Bachelor of Science muUinjiniya (Kosi 16-ENG)
- Master of Science muAeronautics uye Astronautics (chirongwa chekupedza kudzidza)
- Chiremba wePhilosophy uye Chiremba weSainzi (chirongwa chekupedza kudzidza)
Stanford University (USA)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor muAerospace uye Aeronautics Engineering (Zvidiki uye Honours)
- Master of Science muAerospace uye Aeronautics Engineering (chirongwa chekupedza kudzidza)
- Chiremba wePhilosophy (Ph.D.) muAerospace uye Aeronautics Engineering (chirongwa chekupedza kudzidza)
Yunivhesiti yeCambridge (UK)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor of Science muAerospace Engineering uye Aerothermal Engineering
Harvard University
Chirongwa
- Bachelor of Science muMechanical Engineering
- Ph.D. purogiramu
Kudzidza mechanic engineering zvakare inovimbisa imwe nzira yekuve aerospace mainjiniya. Mushure mekunge wapedza dhigirii rako redhigirii redhigirii reinjiniya, unogona kupinda kuti udzidze kosi yehunyanzvi mune aerospace engineering mushure.
Delft University of Technology (Netherlands)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor of Science muAerospace Engineering
- Master of Science muAerospace Injini
Yunivhesiti yeCalifornia, Berkeley (USA)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor of Science muAerospace Engineering
- Diki muAerospace Engineering yevasiri-mechini engineering vadzidzi
Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor of Engineering muAerospace Engineering
ETH Zurich (Switzerland)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor yeSainzi muMechanical uye process Injiniya
- Master of Science muAerospace Injini
National University yeSingapore (Singapore)
Chirongwa
- Bachelor of Engineering muMechanical Engineering (ine hunyanzvi muAerospace Engineering)
Imperial College London
Chirongwa
- Master of Engineering muAeronautical Engineering
- Advanced Aeronautical Engineering
- Yepamusoro Computational Methods
Ndeapi Hunyanzvi Iwe Unoda Kuti Uve Aerospace Injiniya?
Chokutanga uye chakakosha, iwe unozofanira kuva kwazvo zvakanaka pasvomhu. Aerospace Engineering ndeyekuita shuwa kuti zvese zviri mudhizaini yako zvinoshanda nemazvo uye saka iwe uchada yakawanda yekudzidzira kushanda nenhamba uye equation.
Zvakafanana zvinoenda kufizikisi; kana iwe uchida kuve injinjiniya yemuchadenga, unofanirwa kuziva kuti zvinhu zvinoshanda sei pasi pamwe nemuchadenga.
Unogona kushandisa fizikisi paPasi paunenge uchigadzira ndege kana maroketi, asi zvinobatsirawo kana magadzirirwo ako achizoshandiswa muchadenga kana kune mamwe mapuraneti uko giravhiti rinogona kusashanda sezvarinoita pano paNyika.
Iwe unofanirwawo kudzidza nezve chemistry nekuti ichi chimwe chikamu chakakosha chekugadzira ndege kana spacecraft. Kuti chimwe chinhu chakafanana nemotokari kana injini yendege ishande zvakanaka, mativi ayo ose anoda mafuta—uye mafuta anobva kumakemikari.
Kuronga kwekombuta ndehumwe hunyanzvi hunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti tekinoroji nyowani inoshanda isati yaburitswa mumitsara yekugadzira kutenderera pasirese.
Kuti udzokorore, unofanirwa kuve nehunyanzvi kupfuura avhareji munzvimbo dzinotevera kuti uve nehunyanzvi seAerospace Injiniya:
- Zvimwe zvakanaka unyanzvi hwemasvomhu
- Analytical skills
- Unyanzvi hwekugadzirisa matambudziko
- Unyanzvi hwekufunga hwakakosha
- Unyanzvi hwebhizimisi
- Unyanzvi hwekunyora (kutsanangura magadzirirwo uye maitiro)
Zvinotora Nguva Yakadii Kuti Uve Aerospace Injiniya?
Makore mana kusvika mashanu.
MuUnited States, zvikoro zveinjiniya yemuchadenga zvinotora makore mana, nepo mune dzimwe nyika, izvi zvinotora anosvika makore mashanu. Zvisineyi, kana ukaronga kudzidza yepamberi aerospace engineering chirongwa (senge tenzi), izvi zvinotora nguva yakareba.
Kuti uve injiniya wemuchadenga, unoda kanenge dhigirii reBachelor uye dzimwe nguva dhigirii re masters kana Ph.D. A Ph.D. inogona kutora makore maviri kana kupfuura uye inoda kosi yakakura pamwe nemapurojekiti ekutsvaga akazvimirira anopedzwa achitariswa nevanopa mazano.
Ndezvipi Zvido Zvedzidzo Zvinodiwa Kuti Udzidze Aerospace Engineering?
Zvinodiwa zvedzidzo kuti udzidze aerospace engineering zvakakura. Kuti utange dhigirii redhigirii muchidzidzo, unofanira kutanga wapedza Bachelor of Science kana Bachelor of Engineering mu Mechanical Engineering.
Mushure mekupedza dhigirii rako rekutanga, iwe unogona ikozvino kunyorera kune chero aerospace engineering chikoro chaunosarudza. Asi iyi ingori imwe nzira yekuzviita nayo.
Zvikoro zvizhinji zvine aerospace engineering chirongwa chinokuita kuti unyore zvakananga kubva kuchikoro chesekondari. Zvikoro izvi zvinoda kuti uve ne masvomhu kana zvine chekuita nesainzi kumashure paunenge uchinyorera.
Zvakare, iwe unozoda GPA shoma ye3.5 uye pamusoro kuti ukwanise kukwikwidza nevadzidzi vepamusoro vanokwikwidza zvakaenzana kuti vapinde muzvikoro zvauri kunyorera.
Muhoro uye Mabhenefiti eKuve Aerospace Injiniya
Saka, ndedzipi mabhenefiti ekuva injiniya wemuchadenga? Kutanga, iwe unenge uine muhoro wakakura. Avhareji yemuhoro wepagore weaerospace injinjini ndeye $122,720 pagore. Izvi zvakada kupeta zvakapetwa kaviri paavhareji yenyika yeUS.
Iwe unogona zvakare kutarisira kune hutano hwemahara uye mabhenefiti emudyandigere paunoshandira makambani mazhinji.
Nekudaro, pane zvimwe: kana iwe uchida kuwedzera muhoro wako nekutora mamwe mabasa kana hunyanzvi mune imwe nzvimbo yeaerospace engineering, zvinogoneka futi.
Mutongo: Is Aerospace Engineering Yakaoma?
Saka, engineering yeaerospace yakaoma? Zvakanaka, zvinoenderana nezvaunofunga kuti izwi rekuti "zvakaoma" rinoreva. Kana uri kutaura nezvechimwe chinhu chinoda maawa akawanda ekushayiwa kwekurara uye yakawanda caffeine ipapo hongu, zvinogona kuva. Zvinogona zvakare kuve nemubairo kana iwe uchida masvomhu nesainzi, asi zvakadaro, zvinogona kunge zvisina kunaka kune wese munhu.
Heino mutsara wepasi: kana iwe uchida zvese nezve ndege uye space tekinoroji uye uchishuvira kugadzira ndege dzeNASA nemamwe masangano epamusoro, saka iyi nzira yebasa inogona kungova yako.
Nekudaro, kana iwe uchingofunga nezve mari yauchaita seinjiniya yemuchadenga (iyi ndiyo kukurudzira kwako), uye iwe hauna chido chekugadzira ndege chero, saka tinopa zano kuti utsvage chimwe chinhu.
Aerospace Engineering, seMushonga, inzira yakaoma zvakanyanya. Zvinotora makore ekushanda nesimba, kuenderana, kutsvagisa, uye kugona mudzidzo kuvaka basa rinobudirira mariri.
Zvingave zvakarasika zvachose kana iwe usina chido cheizvi uye uri kungozviita nekuda kwemari; nokuti makore ari mberi, unogona kuvhiringidzika.
Nhau dzakanaka, zvisinei, ndedzekuti kana iwe uchifarira kuve injinjiniya weaeronautical, kune mikana yakawanda kunze uko ikozvino kupfuura nakare kose; kutenda zvakanyanya nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwakaitwa mukati menzvimbo dzetekinoroji.
Final Thinking
Munda weinjiniya yemuchadenga ndeimwe inoda kushanda nesimba uye kutsungirira, asi inogona zvakare kupa mubairo mukuru. Sarudzo dzeaerospace mainjiniya hadziperi, saka hapana chikonzero chekusateedzera kuda kwako kana zviri izvo zvaunosarudza.
Kune akawanda akasiyana marudzi emainjiniya emuchadenga uye imwe neimwe ine hunyanzvi hwayo. Mamwe marudzi emainjiniya emuchadenga anogona kushanda pakugadzira ndege asi mamwe achitarisa zvakanyanya pakugadzira zvikamu zvakaita semapropeller kana mapapiro. Chero chipi chaunosarudza kuita seaeronautical engineer, tinokushuvira iwe zvakanakisa mune ramangwana rako rekuedza.
FAQs uye Mhinduro
Imhandoi yemabasa inowana mainjiniya emuchadenga?
Zvinoenderana nedata raChokwadi, vanhu vane madhigirii eAerospace Engineering vanowanzo shanda mumabasa anotevera: Mapurofesa eKoreji, Drafters, Aerospace Technicians, Data Analysts, Ndege Mechanics, Inspection Managers, Technical Sales Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Aerospace Engineers, uye seData Injiniya.
Zvakaoma here kuve injiniya wemuchadenga?
Hazvina kuoma mupfungwa yekuti hapana anogona kuzviita. Asi aerospace engineering ibasa rinoda zvakanyanya hunyanzvi iro rinoda kushanda nesimba kwako, kuzvipira, uye grit.
Ndezvipi zvinodikanwa pakudzidza aerospace engineering?
Iwe unofanirwa kunge wapedza chikoro chesekondari usati wanyorera kune chero aerospace engineering chikoro. Iwe unozodawo ruzivo rwekumashure mune zvinotevera: Math Sayenzi - Chemistry uye Fizikisi, ine zvishoma ruzivo rwebiology (zvingave zvisiri madikanwa) Minimum GPA ye3.5.
Dhigirii muinjiniya yeaerospace inotora nguva yakawanda kuti ipedze?
Zvinotora makore mana kusvika mashanu kuti uve injiniya wemuchadenga. Kana iwe uchida kupedzisa master's kana chirongwa chechiremba mushure, izvi zvinogona kutora mamwe makore matatu nyore.
Yakakurudzirwa Reads
- Makosi Akaomesesa Einjiniya Munyika
- Pamusoro 20 Yepamusoro-Yakabhadharwa Injiniya Mabasa
- Epamusoro makumi maviri epamusoro-akabhadhara Injiniya Mabasa
- Epamusoro makumi matatu Madhigirii Mapfupi Anobhadhara Zvakanaka
- Maitiro Ekuva Astronaut.
Kuiputira
Saka, engineering yeaerospace yakaoma? Kwete chaizvo, zvirinani handiwo matsananguriro aunoita "zvakaoma." Ngatingotii aerospace engineering inoda zvakawanda kubva kwauri kana uchifanira kuvaka rakabudirira basa rehunyanzvi mariri. Mainjiniya emuchadenga anoshanda mune imwe yeminda inonakidza iripo, uye vanobhadharwa zvakanaka nekuedza kwavo. Asi kuve mainjiniya emuchadenga kunoda nguva yakawanda nesimba kwauri nekuti zvinoda makore echikoro usati watombotanga kunyorera basa mundima iyi.
Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chatungamira kuda kuziva kwako. Siya mhinduro pazasi kana paine mibvunzo yauchiri kuda mhinduro kwairi.