Sikuzisele uluhlu olubanzi lwezona nkqubo zibalaseleyo zobunjineli beemoto kweli nqaku kwiWorld Scholars Hub. Olu luhlu lwenzelwe ukunceda abafundi abafuna ukufunda e eyona kholeji yobunjineli beemoto ukwenza izigqibo zekholeji nezidanga ezinolwazi.
Ishishini leemoto lihambela phambili ngesantya esimangalisayo. Amashishini amaninzi kunye namashishini akwicandelo ayakhuphisana ukuze agqwese omnye komnye ngokwetekhnoloji ephezulu. Oku konyuse kakhulu imfuno yeengcali zeemoto eziqondayo ukuba zisebenza njani itekhnoloji yale mihla kumzi mveliso.
Ukuba unxanelwe ulwazi kolu shishino, ukubhalisa kwenye yezona kholeji zibalaseleyo zobunjineli bezithuthi emhlabeni kunokukusungula kuhambo oluvuzayo lwezemali kunye nolwaneliseko lobuqu njengenjineli yemoto.
Qhubeka ufunda njengoko siphonononga!
Isiqulatho
Zenza Ntoni iiNjineli zeZimoto?
Ubunjineli beemoto yintsimi ekhulayo nekhuphisanayo ezinikele ekuphandeni nasekuphuhliseni itekhnoloji ye-cutting-edge ukuze isetyenziswe kushishino lweemoto.
Iinjineli zeemoto ziphethe uyilo, uphuhliso, ukwenziwa, kunye novavanyo lwezithuthi ukusuka kwingqikelelo ukuya kwimveliso.
Idigri kubunjineli beemoto iya kusungula ikhondo lakho lomsebenzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zemoto ezisandayo kunye nemfuno kwihlabathi liphela.
Idigri yakho yobunjineli beemoto iya kukhuthaza izakhono ezahlukeneyo eziyimfuneko, ezinje ngesoftware okanye ubunjineli behardware, uvavanyo lwezixhobo, ukuthengisa, okanye uphando kunye nophuhliso kuwo wonke amashishini, ngokudityaniswa kwethiyori kunye nokuziqhelanisa.
Ngesi sidanga, unokuthweswa isidanga kwaye ungene emsebenzini kwangoko, okanye ungaqhubeka nemfundo yakho ukuze uphumelele.
Ungasebenzisa isidanga sakho sobunjineli beemoto ukusebenza kumashishini okuvelisa, kwizityalo zemveliso, okanye kwizikhululo zenkonzo, ukukhankanya ezimbalwa.
Iindleko kunye noBude bexesha le Inkqubo yobunjineli beZithuthi
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiyunivesithi apho ulandela khona isidanga sakho, inkqubo yobunjineli beemoto inokuthatha naphi na ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-4 ukuya kwemi-5 ukuyigqiba. Kwimeko yamaziko ahloniphekileyo, iindleko nazo zinokuvela kwi-1000 yeedola ukuya kwi-30000 yeedola.
Loluphi uhlobo lwesiDanga sobuNjineli beMoto oLungcono?
Intsimi yobunjineli beemoto yahluke kakhulu kunokuba abantu abaninzi becinga. Kukho uludwe lwezinto onokuthi ukhethe kuzo. Okokuqala, kufuneka uqonde ukuba yeyiphi inkalo yale ndawo ithile eyenza umdla wakho. Hlola iintsilelo zakho kunye namandla.
Isidanga kubunjineli beemoto sinokugubungela imimandla efana neelwimi zokuCwangcisa, uyilo kunye nemveliso yecandelo, ubuchwephesha be-fluid mechanics kunye ne-thermodynamics, izixhobo zombane, njl. njl. Ezo zidanga zinokufumaneka ngokulula kwezinye eyona yunivesithi igqwesileyo yobunjineli boomatshini emhlabeni.
Cinga ukuba uyafuna na ukuzityhala ngokungena kwintsimi engaziwayo ngokupheleleyo, okanye ufuna ukuya kwenye into ekulula kakhulu eya kukunceda uqalise kwindlela yomsebenzi oyifunayo.
Ngubani onokuba yiNjineli yeziThuthi?
Injineli yeemoto inokuba nabani na onomdla kubuchwephesha. Iinjineli zeemoto ziqhutywa lihlombe labo kwishishini.
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ube yingqondi ukuze ufumane isidanga sobunjineli beemoto. Kukho iikhosi ezikhoyo ezinokujika noyena mqhubi ungenamava abe yingcaphephe yemoto. Ukuba uyakonwabela ukukhenkceza ngoyilo, unokuba yinjineli yemoto.
Uninzi lwabantu lutshintshe imisebenzi yobunjineli beemoto embindini wemisebenzi yabo. Kukho iikhosi ezikhethekileyo zabantu abanjalo ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukubanceda. Unokujonga enye ye iiyunivesithi zobugcisa ezigqwesileyo ukubeka isiseko. Nabani na onengqondo eyomeleleyo yetekhnoloji unokuphumelela ekulandeleni isidanga kubunjineli beemoto.
IiMfuno zesiDanga sobuNjineli bezeMoto
Njenge iimfuno zesikolo sezonyango kwabo banomdla kwisikolo sobugqirha, iimfuno zesidanga sobunjineli beemoto zahlukile kwikholeji enye ukuya kwelandelayo.
Eyona mfuno ixhaphakileyo, nangona kunjalo, yimvelaphi eyomeleleyo yezemfundo, ngakumbi kwisayensi, izibalo, kunye nefiziksi.
Ukuthatha uviwo lokungena, abafundi kufuneka baqhube kakuhle kwimixholwana enje ngecalculus, ijometri, kunye nealgebra. Uninzi lweeyunivesithi zikwajonge amava omsebenzi afanelekileyo kwiinkqubo nakwiindawo zedatha. Ukuze wamkelwe kwikholeji efanelekileyo, kufuneka ube nezakhono eziyimfuneko kunye ne-GPA ubuncinane ye-3.0.
Uluhlu lwezikolo kunye neenkqubo zesidanga sobunjineli bezemoto
Nalu uluhlu lwezona zikolo zibalaseleyo zesidanga sobunjineli beemoto kunye neenkqubo:
- Ubunjineli beemoto-iYunivesithi yaseNtshona yeNgilani
- IiTeknikhi zokuLungisa iMveliso yesithuthuthu kunye ne-Powersports-i-Centennial College
- Iirobhothi kunye ne-automation-iYunivesithi yaseLeeds Beckett
- Ubunjineli bezoBunjineli boShishino-Iziko lobuNjineli lobuGcisa
- Ubunjineli beemoto kwiYunivesithi yase-HAN yeSayensi eziSetyenzisiweyo
- Ulawulo lweemoto - iZiko leTekhnoloji likaBenjamin Franklin
- IHydraulics kunye nePneumatics-iYunivesithi yobuGcisa yaseOstrava
- UYilo lweMveliso eqhutywa ngokulinganisa-eqhutywa yiYunivesithi yaseSwansea
- Ubunjineli beeMoto kunye nePropulsion yoMbane-iYunivesithi yaseBhafu
- Ubunjineli beeMoto ngeZithuthi zoMbane-iYunivesithi yaseOxford Brookes.
Uluhlu lweeNkqubo zobuNjineli beziThuthi ezili-10 eziBalaseleyo
Nalu uluhlu lwezona nkqubo zilishumi eziphezulu zehlabathi zobunjineli beemoto:
#1. Ubunjineli beemoto kwiYunivesithi yaseNtshona yeNgilani, eBristol
Inkqubo yobunjineli bezeMoto yeYunivesithi yaseNtshona yeNgilani ifanelekile kubafundi abafuna ukufunda ukuba yintoni efunekayo ukuze ube yinjineli yemoto ephumelelayo.
Inkqubo ebanzi yeYunivesithi yaseNtshona yeNgilani ibandakanya yonke imiba ebalulekileyo yezifundo zobunjineli beemoto.
Ikharityhulamu ebandakanyayo, esekwe yingxaki esikolweni iya kwandisa abaphulaphuli bobunjineli, ivumela abafundi abavela kwiimvelaphi ezahlukeneyo ukuba balandele ikhondo lobunjineli.
Njengomfundi wobunjineli beemoto e-UWC, uya kufundiswa nakwiSikolo sobuNjineli esikumgangatho ophezulu, esimiselwe ukuguqula indlela obufundiswa ngayo ubunjineli.
Yenzelwe ukuxhasa uluhlu olubanzi lwezifundo zobunjineli, kunye neeseli zovavanyo lwe-injini, iindawo zokufunda ezizinikeleyo ezisebenzisanayo, kunye nazo zonke izixhobo zamva nje eziphezulu.
#2. IiTeknikhi zokuLungisa iMveliso yesithuthuthu kunye ne-Powersports kwiKholeji yaseCentennial
Inkqubo yoBuchule bokuLungisa iMveliso yeMveliso yeCentennial College yindawo yakho yokungena kwishishini leemoto. Uya kufunda izakhono eziyimfuneko zokuxilonga, uziqhelanise neendlela, kwaye ufumane ulwazi lwethiyori eyunivesithi ukuze uzibeke kwindawo engcono kakhulu yomsebenzi kolu shishino lunika umdla.
Inxalenye engcono kukuba akukho amava angaphambili afunekayo! Siza kukufundisa yonke into ekufuneka uyazi.
Emva kokugqiba inkqubo yoBuchule bokuLungisa iSithuthuthu kunye naMandla eMidlalo, uya kuba ukulungele ukuqalisa umsebenzi wokufunda okanye ube nenqanaba lokungena kwishishini.
Ungakhangela umsebenzi kubathengisi bezithuthuthu, iimarina, okanye iikhosi zegalufa ukulungisa ii-ATV, izithuthuthu, iimoto zekhephu, iinqwelo zamanzi kunye nezinye izithuthi.
#3. Iirobhothi kunye ne-automation kwiYunivesithi yaseLeeds Beckett
IYunivesithi yaseLeeds Beckett iyazingca ngokubonelela abafundi bayo ngamava asebenza elabhoratri. Babonelela ngeerobhothi kunye ne-automation, eyinkqubo yemathematika kunye nesayensi. Abafundi kufuneka bagqibezele umsebenzi onzima ukuze babonise ukubaluleka kwabo kwabo baza kuba ngabaqeshi.
Ngaphaya koko, ukufunda ngokuzimeleyo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokufunda eyunivesithi, kwaye kuya kufuneka ukuba ugqibezele iiyure ezininzi zophando oluziqondisayo nokufunda, kunye nolungiselelo lovavanyo kunye nokubhala.
Ikhosi yakho ihanjiswa ngothotho lweemodyuli, eziya kukunceda ekucwangciseni ixesha lakho kunye nokuphuhlisa indlela yokufunda. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ziyafumaneka ukukunceda ngesifundo sakho esizimeleyo ngaphandle kweentetho zakho, iindibano zocweyo, kunye nezifundo.
#4. Ubunjineli bezoBunjineli boShishino kwiZiko lobuNjineli lobuChwephesha
IZiko lobuNjineli lobuChwephesha lifumene amawonga amaninzi ukusukela oko lasekwayo. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso ebonelelwa yile yunivesithi yintsimi ekhulayo yobunjineli enefuthe elikhulayo kumashishini nakumashishini amaninzi.
Esi siqinisekiso sisebenzayo siya kukulungiselela ukuba usebenze njengobuchwephesha bobunjineli bomatshini kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukwenza, ukuvelisa amandla, oomatshini, oomatshini, imigodi, kunye neekhemikhali.
Uya kufumana izakhono kunye nolwazi kubuchwephesha bamva nje bokuphuhlisa izixhobo, ulawulo lwenkqubo, kunye ne-automation yefektri emva kokugqiba le nkqubo.
#5. Ubunjineli beemoto kwiYunivesithi yase-HAN yeSayensi eziSetyenzisiweyo
Ikhosi yobuNjineli bezoThutho kwiYunivesithi ye-HAN yeSayensi eSetyenzisiweyo iya kuqeqesha abafundi ukuba bayile kwaye bavavanye izithuthi ezipheleleyo ezinjengeemoto zabakhweli, iilori, iibhasi, izithuthi ezikhethekileyo, izithuthuthu, kunye neenqwelwana, ii-semi-trailers, kunye neekharavani.
Inkqubo ibonelela ngesiseko esiluqilima sobuchwephesha kubunjineli boomatshini, ubunjineli bombane kunye nombane, izakhono zokubala, kunye nemigaqo yokwakha.
Ikwakunika isiseko esihle kwintengiso, ulawulo, kunye noqoqosho lweshishini. Abafundi baya kufumana inzuzo ekhuphisanayo eyahlukileyo kulo msebenzi ngokufunda ukudibanisa itekhnoloji kunye nogwebo olulungileyo lweshishini.
#6. Ulawulo lweemoto kwiBenjamin Franklin Institute of Technology
Inkqubo yeemoto eBenjamin Franklin Institute of Technology eBoston, Massachusetts, yasekwa ngo-1908 kwaye iqinisekiswa yi-ASE Education Foundation.
Inkqubo yethu ibekwe phakathi kwama-50 aphezulu e-United States kwimfundo yoomatshini luluntu lweZikolo eziVunyiweyo ze-Intanethi. Xa kuthelekiswa neekholeji zeminyaka emine, sibekwe kwindawo yama-35.
Iinjingalwazi zeemoto ezinamashumi eminyaka yamava oshishino ziya kukufundisa indlela yokulungisa zonke izinto kunye neemodeli njengomfundi weBFIT. Uya kufunda indlela yokuxilonga kunye nokulungisa yonke imiba yemoto yanamhlanje kwigaraji esebenza ngenkonzo epheleleyo usebenzisa izixhobo ezibukhali.
#7. I-Hydraulics kunye ne-Pneumatics kwiYunivesithi yobuGcisa yaseOstrava
Iinkqubo zeHydraulics kunye nePneumatics zeYunivesithi yezobuGcisa zeOstrava ziyilwe ngabasebenzi abadumileyo kushishino. Uya kuba yingcaphephe kuyilo loomatshini kunye nezinto ezixhomekeke kakhulu kulwelo okanye emoyeni ocinezelweyo.
Njengomfundi ophumeleleyo, uya kuqonda imithetho ye-hydrostatics kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi afanelekileyo kunye nokwenyani, kwaye uya kukwazi ukuzisebenzisa kuyilo lweenkqubo ze-hydraulic kunye ne-pneumatic.
Uya kuqhelana noyilo kunye neempawu zezinto zomntu ngamnye, kunye nokuvavanya ukusebenza kwazo usebenzisa izifanisi ezisebenzayo. Uya kuthi ke olu lwazi ulusebenzise emsebenzini wakho njengomyili okanye igcisa.
#8. Uyilo lweMveliso eqhutywa ngokulinganisa kwiYunivesithi yaseSwansea
IYunivesithi yaseSwansea likhaya lenye yezona nkqubo zibalaseleyo zobunjineli beemoto.
Inkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo ihlalutya ukusebenzisa iimodeli zokubala njengesiseko, kunye neendlela zokubala ukubonelela ngeenkqubo zokusombulula iingxaki ezinzima.
Eli ziko beliphambili kuphando lwamazwe ngamazwe kwicandelo lobunjineli bekhompyutha iminyaka emininzi.
Iiklasi zaseSwansea zifundiswa ziinjineli ezaziwayo kumazwe ngamazwe.
Uninzi lwazo lube luncedo ekuphuhliseni ubuchule bamanani obufana nenkqubo yesiqalelo esinesiphelo kunye neenkqubo zokubala ezinxulumeneyo. Oku kubancedile ekusombululeni iingxaki ezininzi zobunjineli ezintsonkothileyo.
#9. Ubunjineli bezeMoto kunye nokuPhuhliswa koMbane yiYunivesithi yaseBhafu
Le yinkqubo yobunjineli beemoto ekumgangatho ophezulu. IYunivesithi yaseBhafu ibonelela ngenkqubo yexesha elizeleyo unyaka wonke.
Ngokusisiseko, inkqubo yenkosi yenzelwe iinjineli ezifuna ukwandisa ulwazi lwazo. Abantu abanomdla kubuchwephesha bobunjineli beemoto kunye nobuchwephesha nabo banokulandela isidanga semasters.
Abafundi baya kuphanda uphando kunye necandelo lophuhliso loshishino lweemoto. Ikharityhulamu yayo njengesikolo semoto igxile kuyilo, ukusebenza, kunye nokusebenza koqeqesho lwamandla eemoto kunye neenkqubo zezithuthi.
Abafundi kufuneka bagqibe izifundo zabo kwiisemester ezimbini kwaye bangenise i-dissertation yabo ehlotyeni ukuze bagqibezele le nkqubo yenkosi. Ukufunda kuya kuthatha uhlobo lweentetho, izixhobo ze-intanethi, iiseshini ezisebenzayo, iisemina, izifundo zokufundisa, kunye neendibano zocweyo ezenziwayo.
#10. Ubunjineli bezeMoto kunye neZithuthi zoMbane kwiYunivesithi yaseOxford Brookes
IYunivesithi yaseOxford Brookes ibonelela ngeyona nkqubo ibalaseleyo yobunjineli beemoto e-UK.
Inkqubo ilungiselela abafundi ikhondo lomsebenzi kushishino lweemoto. Ngaphaya koko, inokugqityezelwa kwiinyanga ezili-12 ngokusisigxina okanye kwiinyanga ezingama-24 ngokungesosigxina.
Abafundi nabo baya kufunda ukuziqhelanisa nophuhliso oluntsonkothileyo nolukhawulezayo lweshishini.
Iiklasi zifundiswa ngamalungu e-faculty aziingcali kwiinkalo zabo kwisakhiwo sobunjineli esiyilwe ngokukodwa.
Ngaphaya koko, le nkqubo yenkosi iphezulu ivumela abafundi ukuba basebenzisane neshishini leemoto kunye nekhonkco labo lokubonelela.
Ii-FAQ malunga neeNkqubo zobuNjineli beeMoto
Ngaba ubunjineli beemoto ngumsebenzi olungileyo?
Omnye weyona misebenzi inomdla, icela umngeni, kwaye inomvuzo kubunjineli beemoto. Xa umthengi esusa isithuthi esitsha kwindawo yokuthengisa, uthatha ubuchule bobugcisa beenjineli ezininzi, kodwa ngakumbi injineli yeemoto, kunye nabo.
Ndingenza ntoni ngesidanga sobunjineli bemoto?
Abafundi ababhalisela inkqubo yobunjineli beemoto banokusebenza njengeenjineli zokuvelisa iimoto, abacebisi bobuchwephesha beemoto, abayili beemoto, okanye abaphathi boqinisekiso lomgangatho.
Bunzima kangakanani ubunjineli beemoto?
Ubunjineli beemoto, njengazo zonke izidanga zobunjineli, zifuna inqanaba elithile lokuzibophelela kunye nokusebenza nzima. Nangona kunjalo, uya kufumana i-BEng inomvuzo ngakumbi, kwaye iya kukunika amathuba angcono emva kokuphumelela.
isiphelo
Iinjineli zeemoto zifunwa kakhulu. Kwabo banomdla wokulandela le ndlela yomsebenzi, ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuqalisa.
Iiyunivesithi ezininzi kwihlabathi jikelele sele zibonelela ngeenkqubo ezomeleleyo ezingafikelelekiyo kuphela kodwa zikwalungele kakhulu abo basebenzayo.
Ngobuncinci be-GPA, umntu unokufumana lula ukungena kwidyunivesithi azikhethele ukuba enze isidanga sobunjineli bemoto.