Kweli nqaku, siza kukuxelela ukuba ungazifumana njani kwaye phi iikhosi ze-IT zasimahla kwi-Intanethi ezinezatifikethi zokugqitywa eziya kukwenza ukuba ufezekise iminqweno yakho, ukonyusa amandla akho okufumana, kunye nokuphucula ubuchule bakho.
Ngaba unomdla wokuqalisa umsebenzi omtsha, okanye unyuselwe kwindima entsha kwindawo ye-IT? Ukuba impendulo yakho ngu-ewe, ngoko ukufunda isakhono esitsha soLwazi lweTekhnoloji (IT) kuya kuba luncedo kuwe.
Ngaba ubusazi ukuba izatifikethi zokufumana umvuzo zinokukunceda ngokwezimali? Ngokweengxelo eziphuma kuphononongo olwenziwa yi-US Bureau of Labor Statistics, abantu abanesatifikethi esisebenzayo bathathe inxaxheba kwizinga eliphezulu kubasebenzi. Abanini bezatifikethi nabo baye bafumana inqanaba elisezantsi lokungaphangeli kunabantu abangenazo izatifikethi e-US
Ngaba uyazi ukuba umvuzo oqhelekileyo weengcali ze-IT ezinezatifikethi uqikelelwa ukuba ungaphezulu kunalowo weengcali ze-IT ezingaqinisekisiweyo?
Xa kujongwa isantya ubugcisa obutsha obuphuhliswa ngaso, ukuhlala unxibelelana nesantya samva nje sezinto kunokuba nzima kwaye kubize kakhulu ngeendlela eziqhelekileyo. Kulapho iikhosi ze-IT ezizihambelayo ezifumaneka simahla ezinezatifikethi zokugqitywa zingena.
Uninzi lwezi zifundo zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo ngokwexesha kunye nokuzinikela. Nangona kunjalo, bakunika ithuba lokufunda ngesantya sakho.
Isiqulatho
Ezinye iMixholo ye-IT ehamba phambili
Ngenani elikhulu elihlawulweyo kwaye lasimahla izifundo kwi-intanethi, ingxaki iba yeyiphi oyikhethayo? Khululeka, sikwenzele umsebenzi onzima.
Kweli nqaku, sidwelise kwaye sinike isishwankathelo sezifundo ezingama-20 ezikhethwe ngononophelo zasimahla kwi-Intanethi ezinezatifikethi. Unokujonga kwakhona inqaku lethu langaphambili elibhalwe kakuhle kwi-Intanethi yasimahla IiKhosi zeKhompyutha ezinezatifikethi zokugqitywa.
Ezi zifundo ziya kukunceda ufunde, uphucule ulwazi lwakho, kwaye womeleze izakhono zakho ze-IT. Ezi zifundo ze-IT zasimahla ezingama-20 zigubungela izihloko ezithile ezihamba phambili:
- Ukukhuseleka
- basemoyeni
- Internet izinto
- Inethiwekhi yomnatha
- I-computing yamafu
- Idatha enkulu
- Itekhnoloji yeBlockchain
- Isoftware yokuchaza inethiwekhi
- Ukufunda ngoomatshini kunye neNzululwazi yeDatha
- E-yorhwebo
- UI / UX
- Ezinye izifundo ze-IT.
Funda njengoko sizikhulula enye emva kwenye.
Izifundo ezingama-20 zasimahla kwi-Intanethi ezinezatifikethi ngo-2024
1. I-AI kunye neDatha enkulu kwi-Global Health Improvements
I-AI kunye neDatha enkulu kwi-Global Health Improvements IT Certificate course iya kukuthatha iiveki ezine ukugqiba ukuba uzinikele iyure kwikhosi ngeveki.
Nangona kunjalo, awugunyaziswanga ukuba ulandele ishedyuli yexesha elicetyiswayo njengoko ikhosi iqhutywa ngokuzenzela. Ikhosi ibonelelwa ngeqonga le-e-learning le-Future Learning yiYunivesithi yaseTaipei Medical. Uyakwazi Ukuphicotha ikhosi simahla, kodwa kukho ukhetho lokuhlawula i-$59 yesiqinisekiso.
2. UPhicotho lweNkqubo yoLwazi, uLawulo kunye noQinisekiso
Le khosi ye-IT yasimahla kwi-Intanethi yenziwa yi Hong Kong IYunivesithi yeSayensi kunye neTekhnoloji kwaye inikezelwa ngamaqonga e-e-learning aliqela aquka iCoursera. Ikhosi iqulethe malunga neeyure ezi-8 ezixabisa izixhobo zokufunda kunye nezibonelelo.
Ikhosi icingelwa ukuba ingathatha malunga neeveki ezi-4 ukugqiba. Yikhosi yasimahla ekwi-intanethi, kodwa ukwanalo nokhetho lokuPhicotha ikhosi. Kusenokufuneka uhlawulele isatifikethi, kodwa konke kuxhomekeke kwisiseko sokufunda kwakho.
Ukuba ufaka isicelo soncedo lwemali, uya kufumana ufikelelo olupheleleyo kwikhosi kunye nesatifikethi ngokuhlangabezana nemigaqo nemiqathango echaziweyo.
Uya kufunda:
- Intshayelelo kwiiNkqubo zoLwazi (IS) kuPhicotho-zincwadi
- Yenza uphicotho lwe-IS
- Uphuhliso lweSicelo soShishino kunye neendima zabaPhicothi be-IS
- IS kuLondolozo noLawulo.
3. Intshayelelo kwiLinux
Le khosi ye-IT ifanelekile kubo bobabini abaqalayo kunye neengcali ezinqwenela ukuhlaziya ulwazi lwabo lweLinux okanye ukufunda izinto ezintsha.
Uya kuba nakho ukuphuhlisa ulwazi olusebenzayo lweLinux olubandakanya indlela yokusebenzisa ujongano lomzobo kunye nomgca womyalelo phakathi kosasazo olukhulu lweLinux.
Isiseko seLinux yenza le khosi yasimahla ye-intanethi kwaye inikezela ngeqonga le-intanethi le-edx kunye nokukhetha ukuphicotha.
Nangona ikhosi izenzela, ukuba unikezela malunga neeyure ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7 ngeveki, uya kukwazi ukugqiba ngempumelelo isifundo malunga neeveki ezili-14. Isatifikethi sinikezelwe kuwe xa ugqityiwe, kodwa ukufumana ukufikelela kwisatifikethi, unokulindeleka ukuba uhlawule malunga ne-169 yeedola.
4. Iziseko zokuFunda ngoomatshini kukhathalelo lwempilo
Le khosi ye-IT inxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezisisiseko zokuFunda koMatshini, iikhonsepthi zayo kunye nemigaqo kwicandelo lamayeza kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo. Ikhosi yenziwe ngu IYunivesithi yaseStanford njengendlela yokudibanisa ukufunda koomatshini kunye namayeza.
Izinto eziBalulekileyo zokuFunda ngoomatshini kukhathalelo lweMpilo ziquka iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwezonyango, iindlela zokufunda zoomatshini, iimethrikhi zokhathalelo lwempilo kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo kwindlela yazo.
Unokufumana ukufikelela kwinguqulelo ye-intanethi yekhosi ngokusebenzisa i Iqonga leCoursera. Ikhosi ilayishwe iiyure ezili-12 zemathiriyeli ezinokukuthatha malunga neeveki ezisi-7 ukuya kwezisi-8 ukugqiba.
5. Ubunjineli beCryptocurrency kunye noYilo
I-Cryptocurrency ikhula ekuthandeni, kwaye ulwazi lobunjineli kwaye ngasemva koko le khosi ifuna ukufundisa. Le khosi ye-IT ifundisa abantu abafana nawe malunga noyilo lweeCryptocurrencies njenge-bitcoin kunye nendlela ezisebenza ngayo ekusebenzeni.
Ikwaphonononga ithiyori yomdlalo, i-cryptography, kunye nethiyori yenethiwekhi. Le khosi yenziwe liziko lobuchwephesha laseMassachusetts (MIT) kwaye inikezelwa ngeqonga labo le-e-learning elibizwa ngokuba I-MIT evulekileyo yekhosi. Kule khosi yasimahla kunye nokuzihambela, unezixhobo ezixabisa iiyure ezingama-25 zokusebenzisa kwakho.
6. Intshayelelo kwiNethiwekhi
New York University uyila le khosi yasimahla kwi-intanethi kodwa uyiqhuba ngeqonga le-edx le-intanethi. Ikhosi iyazenzela kwaye ikwanokhetho loPhicotho lwabantu abafuna ukufikelela kwimixholo yekhosi ngaphandle kwesatifikethi.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unqwenela ukufumana isatifikethi ekugqityweni kwakho, uya kulindeleka ukuba uhlawule umrhumo we-149 yeedola zokusetyenzwa.
Bacebisa abafundi ukuba bathathe ikhosi kwiiyure ezi-3-5 kwishedyuli ngeveki, ukuze bakwazi ukugqiba ikhosi ngokupheleleyo kwiiveki ezisi-7. Ukuba umtsha kwiNethiwekhi, akufuneki ube nexhala, ikhosi yenzelwe ukuhambelana neemfuno zabaqalayo.
7. Isiseko sokhuselo
Ngale khosi ye-IT, uya kwaziswa kwintsimi ye ukhuseleko lwekhompyutha. Ukuba uzibophelela malunga neeyure ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-12 ngeveki kwikhosi, uya kukwazi ukuyigqiba malunga neeveki ezisi-8.
Ikhosi yenziwe ngabakwa Iziko leTekhnoloji yeRochester kwaye inikezelwa ngeqonga le-edx. Nangona kunjalo, ayililo lonke ilizwe elikwaziyo ukufikelela kwesi sifundo ngenxa yemicimbi ethile yamaphepha-mvume. Amazwe afana ne-Iran, iCuba, kunye nengingqi yaseCrimea yaseUkraine akayi kukwazi ukubhalisela ikhosi.
8. Isiqinisekiso seSifundo seCompTIA A+
Le khosi yasimahla ye-IT ekwi-Intanethi enesatifikethi ekugqityweni kwayo inikezelwa kuYouTube ngu Isetyhula, ngokusebenzisa iwebhusayithi yeklasi ephakathi.
Malunga neeyure ezi-2 zezixhobo zekhosi yinto oyifumanayo kule khosi ye-IT ye-Intanethi. Isimahla kwaye iqulethe izifundo ezili-10 onokuthi uziqalise kwaye uzigqibe ngesantya sakho.
ICompTIA A + sisatifikethi esamkelweyo sabantu abanqwenela ukuzalisa inkxaso yobugcisa kunye neendima zokusebenza kwe-IT. Nangona le khosi isenokungakuniki ufikelelo kwisiqinisekiso esiphambili seCompTIA A+ esixabisa malunga ne-$239 USD, iya kukunika ulwazi oluyimfuneko olunokukunceda ukuba uphumelele. ICompTIA A + uvavanyo lwesiqinisekiso.
9. Ikhosi yoQeqesho lweNtengiso ye-Ecommerce
Le khosi yenziwe ngu HubSpot Academy kwaye inikezelwa kwiwebhusayithi yabo. Ikhosi yoqeqesho lwentengiso ye-e-commerce ifundisa indlela yokwenza isicwangciso se-e-commerce usebenzisa yabo indlela yokuthengisa yangaphakathi.
Yikhosi yesibini phantsi kwezifundo zabo ze-e-commerce. Banikezela ngombono onzulu wokwakha isicwangciso se-e-commerce esinokukunceda ukutsala, ukonwabele, kwaye ubandakanye abathengi kwiwebhusayithi yakho ye-e-commerce.
10. Fumana ishishini kwi-intanethi
Le khosi yasimahla yenzelwe nguGoogle kwaye isingathwe kunye nezinye izifundo kuyo Google Digital igaraji iqonga. Ikhosi yenziwe ngeemodyuli ezi-7 ezinokugqitywa ngexesha eliqikelelweyo leeyure ze-3.
Ukufumana ishishini kwi-Intanethi kuphakathi kwezifundo ze-e-commerce zikaGoogle ezinikwa abantu ngaphandle kweendleko kwaphela. Ekugqityweni kwazo zonke iimodyuli kunye novavanyo, uya kunikwa isatifikethi njengobungqina boqeqesho.
11. UI/ UX uyilo Lynda.com (LinkedIn Learning)
Ukufunda kwi-LinkedIn ihlala ikunika ixesha lokuthatha izifundo zabo kwaye ufumane isatifikethi simahla. Bahlala benika abasebenzisi malunga nenyanga ye-1 yokufikelela simahla kwiikhosi zabo kunye nezixhobo zokufunda. Ukungaphumeleli ukugqiba izifundo ngelo xesha kunokufuna ukuba uhlawule umrhumo ukuze uqhubeke nokufikelela kwizifundo zabo.
Le khosi yasimahla ye-intanethi ibonelela ngoluhlu lwe Iikhosi ze-UI kunye ne-UX ezikwakunika izatifikethi xa ugqibile. Ezinye zezi zifundo ziquka:
- Umzobo woYilo lwe-UX
- Iziseko ze-UX: Uyilo lokuSebenzisana
- Ukucwangcisa uMsebenzi kumava oMsebenzisi
- UX Uyilo: 1 Isishwankathelo
- Ukuqalisa kumava oMsebenzisi
- Kwaye okuninzi ngaphezulu.
12. Isatifikethi sobuNgcali beNzululwazi ye-IBM
YeSayensi yeNkcukacha iyakhula ngokufaneleka, kwaye i-Coursera inenani lezifundo zeNzululwazi yeDatha. Nangona kunjalo, sikhethe ngokukodwa enye eyenziwe yi-IBM.
Kwesi sifundo sesatifikethi sobuchwephesha, uya kuba nakho ukufunda ukuba yintoni kanye kanye isayensi yedatha. Uya kuphinda uphuhlise amava kusetyenziso olusebenzayo lwezixhobo, amathala eencwadi, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokusetyenziswa kwedatha yobuchwephesha.
13. EdX- Izifundo zeDatha enkulu
Ukuba unomdla wokufunda ngeDatha enkulu okanye uphucule izakhono zakho kuloo ndawo, ke le khosi yasimahla ye-IT ekwi-intanethi enesatifikethi ekugqityweni kwayo inokuba nomdla.
Le yikhosi eluncedo ye-intanethi kwiDatha enkulu eyilwe yiYunivesithi yaseAdelaide kwaye idluliselwe ngeqonga le-edx. Le khosi yikhosi yokuzimela eneshedyuli yokufunda ecetyiswayo ye-8 ukuya kwiiyure ze-10 ngeveki.
Ukuba ulandela ishedyuli ecetyiswayo, ngoko uya kukwazi ukuyigqiba malunga neeveki ezili-10. Ikhosi isimahla, kodwa ikwanenketho yokuphucula ehlawulwayo. Uya kufundiswa malunga nedatha enkulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwimibutho. Uya kufumana ulwazi lwezixhobo zohlalutyo ezibalulekileyo kunye nezixhobo. Uya kuqonda ubuchule obunxulumeneyo njenge Imayini yedatha kwaye Ubuchule bePageRank.
14. IDiploma kwiiNkqubo zoLwazi eziQinisekisiweyo zoKhuseleko lobuNgcali
Uninzi lwezifundo ezibonelelwa ngeqonga le-Alison zikhululekile ukubhalisa, ukufunda, kunye nokugqiba. Le yikhosi yediploma ye-IT yasimahla kukhuseleko lwenkqubo yolwazi eya kunceda ulungiselelo lwakho loviwo oluQinisekisiweyo lweeNkqubo zoKhuseleko loBugcisa (CISSP).
Uya kufunda iziseko zokhuseleko kwihlabathi lanamhlanje kwaye uya kuxhotyiswa ngezixhobo oza kuzifuna ukuze ube ngumhleli weenkqubo zolwazi. Ikhosi yikhosi ye-15 ukuya kwi-20 yeyure eyilwe yi-Work Force Academy Partnership.
15. Umhlalutyi wedatha ye-IBM
Le khosi ifundisa abathathi-nxaxheba indlela yokuhlalutya idatha usebenzisa i-Excel spreadsheet. Iya phambili ukukunceda ukuba uphucule ubuchule bakho bokwenza imisebenzi efana nokuxabana kwedatha kunye nokumbiwa kwedatha.
Ungabhalisa kwikhosi simahla kwaye unokufikelela kuzo zonke izixhobo zekhosi kunye nezatifikethi xa ugqibile. Ikhosi intle kuba uya kufunda kwezona zinto zisisiseko ukuya kwezona zintsonkothileyo.
16. Inkxaso kaGoogle
Le khosi yenziwe nguGoogle, kodwa idluliselwe ngeqonga leCoursera. Kule khosi, uya kuba nakho ukufumana ulwazi malunga nokwenza imisebenzi yenkxaso ye-IT efana neNdibano yeKhompyutha, iNethiwekhi engenazintambo, kunye nokufakwa kweenkqubo.
Uya kufundiswa ukusebenzisa iLinux, iKhowudi yeBhinary, inkqubo yegama leDomain, kunye neKhowudi yeBhinary. Ikhosi iqulethe malunga neeyure ezili-100 zezibonelelo, izixhobo, kunye novavanyo olusekwe-ungazigqibela kwiinyanga ezi-6.
Le khosi ijolise ekukuncedeni ukulinganisa imeko yenkxaso ye-IT yelizwe lokwenyani eya kukunceda ufumane amava kwaye uphucule ubuchule bakho.
17. IiNkqubo ezizinzisiweyo eziBalulekileyo ngeArm: Ukuqalisa
Ukuba unqwenela ukufumana ulwazi olusebenzayo malunga nokusetyenziswa i-APIs yomgangatho woshishino ukwakha iiprojekthi ze-microcontroller ke le khosi inokuba yeyodwa. Le yikhosi yeemodyuli ezi-6 eyilwe yi-Arm education kwaye iboniswe kwiqonga le-edx le-learning.
Kwisithuba esiqikelelwayo seeveki ezi-6 zokufunda, uya kufumana ulwazi malunga neenkqubo ezizinzisiweyo usebenzisa iteknoloji esekwe kwiArm. Uya kufumana ukufikelela simahla kwi-simulator ye-Mbed eya kukuvumela ukuba usebenzise ulwazi lwakho ekwakheni iiprototypes zehlabathi lokwenyani.
18. IDiploma kwiTekhnoloji yoLawulo loLwazi
Ikhosi yapapashwa ngu Iprojekthi yeGlobal Text kwi-Alison ukwazisa abantu kwiikhonsepthi ezisisiseko kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo zolawulo lwetekhnoloji yolwazi.
Ngolu lwazi, uya kukwazi ukuququzelela, ukulawula, kunye nokuphumeza i-IT kulo naliphi na ishishini okanye umbutho.
Ikhosi inokuthi ithathwe ngabantu okanye oosomashishini abanqwenela ukuqonda ukusetyenziswa kunye nokulawulwa kobuchwepheshe bolwazi kwimibutho kunye neendawo zokusebenza zanamhlanje.
19. I-Coursera-Intshayelelo kuYilo lwamava oMsebenzisi
Le khosi yenzelwe yi KwiYunivesithi yaseMichigan ngenjongo yokubonelela ngesiseko kwintsimi yoyilo lwe-UX kunye nophando.
Uya kuba nakho ukuqonda indlela yokuphanda ngemibono ye-UX kunye noyilo. Uyakufunda kwakhona malunga nokuzoba kunye neprototyping yophuhliso lweengqikelelo zoyilo.
Ulwazi oya kulufumana luya kukunceda ukuba ugxile kuyilo lwakho ekuboneleleni ngesiphumo esigxile kumsebenzisi. Ikhosi yenzelwe ishedyuli eguquguqukayo kwaye iqala kwiikhonsepthi ezisisiseko ukwenza kube lula ukuba abaqalayo bafunde.
20. Iziseko zeKhompyutha yokuHacking
Le khosi yenziwe yi-infySEC Global kodwa inikezelwa ngeqonga le-Udemy. Ngale khosi, uya kuqonda iziseko zokuqhekezwa kwekhompyuter kunye nesikhokelo sayo.
Ngokuqinisekileyo ayizukukufundisa yonke into malunga nokuqhekezwa kwekhompyuter, kodwa uya kwaziswa kwiikhonsepthi ezinokukunceda ukuba uthathe inyathelo eliya phambili.
Nangona unokufikelela simahla kwikhosi kunye nezixhobo zayo, awuzukunikwa isatifikethi ngaphandle kokuba usihlawule. Ke, ukuba injongo yakho kukufumana nje ulwazi, ungazama. Ukuba iyahambelana neemfuno zakho, ngoko ungahlawula umrhumo wokusetyenzwa kwesatifikethi sakho.
Izibonelelo zezatifikethi ze-IT ezikwi-Intanethi
Xa uthatha naziphi na ezi zifundo ze-IT zasimahla kwi-Intanethi kwaye uzigqibe ngalo naliphi na ixesha, uya kufumana isatifikethi sedijithali onokuthi uziprintele sona.
Kukho ezinye iingenelo zokuba nenye kwaye ziquka:
- Ukufumana amava amaninzi kunye nobuchule
- Hlaziywa kwiintsingiselo kwishishini lakho (IT)
- Lisebenzise ithuba lothungelwano kunye neengcali zeshishini
- Fumana imali eninzi kunye nokuvezwa ngolwazi olufunyenweyo
- Yiba ngcono emsebenzini wakho kwindawo ye-IT.
Ungazifumana phi iiKhosi ze-IT zasimahla kwi-Intanethi ezineZatifikethi
- Coursera
- Ukufunda kwi-LinkedIn
- Edx
- MIT ikhosi evulekileyo ware
- Udemy
- HubSpot Academy
- IGarage yeDijithali kaGoogle
- ICandelo eliPhakathi
- Ikamva Funda
- alison.
Phawula: Xa undwendwela iiwebhusayithi ezidweliswe ngasentla, cofa kwiqhosha labo lokukhangela uze uchwetheze u-“IT” okanye “Information Technology” kwisithuba esinikiweyo uze ucofe ku-“Search”. Emva koko uya kuba nakho ukufikelela kwiikhosi ezininzi zasimahla ze-intanethi njengoko ezi qonga zinokukubonelela.
Iingcebiso ngokubanzi zokuthatha iiKhosi ze-Intanethi
Ezi zilandelayo zingcebiso ezimbalwa kuwe xa uthatha ikhosi ye-intanethi:
- Yenza ishedyuli onokuthi uyilandele
- Cwangcisa isicwangciso sakho sokufunda
- Zinikezele kwikhosi ngokungathi sisifundo sokwenyani.
- Yenza olwakho uphando.
- Qonda indlela ofunda ngayo kwaye wenze indawo yokufunda rhoqo ehambelanayo
- Hlala ulungelelanisiwe.
- Ziqhelise oko ukufundayo
- Susa ukuphazamiseka.
Siyakukhuthaza kwakhona