Wonke umfundi kwinqanaba leyunivesithi ujongene nobunzima bendlela yokubhala iphepha lophando ngaphandle kokukopa.
Sikholelwe, ayingomsebenzi ulula njengokubhala i-ABC. Xa bebhala iphepha lophando, abafundi kufuneka basekele umsebenzi wabo kwizinto ezifunyaniswe ngoonjingalwazi kunye nezazinzulu.
Xa bebhala iphepha lophando, abafundi banokufumana ubunzima ekuqokeleleni umxholo kwaye banike ubungqina bawo ukwenza iphepha libe yinyaniso.
Ukongeza ulwazi olufanelekileyo nolufanelekileyo ephepheni luyimfuneko kuye wonke umfundi. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka yenziwe ngaphandle kokukopa.
Ukuze uqonde ngokulula indlela yokubhala iphepha lophando ngaphandle kokukopa, kufuneka uqonde ukuba kuthetha ukuthini ukukopa kwiiPhepha zoPhando.
Isiqulatho
Yintoni ukukopa kuPhepha loPhando?
Ukukopa kumaphepha ophando kubhekisa kusetyenziso lwamagama okanye iimbono zomnye umphandi okanye umbhali njengowakho ngaphandle kokuvunywa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngokutsho Abafundi baseOxford: “Ukukopa kukuveza umsebenzi okanye iimbono zomnye umntu njengezakho, ngemvume okanye ngaphandle kwemvume yakhe, ngokuyibandakanya kumsebenzi wakho ngaphandle kokuwa vuma”.
Ukukopa kukunganyaniseki kwezemfundo kwaye kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi ezininzi. Ezinye zezi ziphumo zezi:
- Imiqathango yePhepha
- Ilahleko yokuthembeka koMbhali
- Ukonakalisa isidima sabafundi
- Ukugxothwa ekholejini okanye eyunivesithi ngaphandle kwesilumkiso.
Indlela yokukhangela ukukopa kumaphepha ophando
Ukuba ungumfundi okanye utitshala, luxanduva lwakho ukujonga ukukopa kwamaphepha ophando kunye namanye amaxwebhu emfundo.
Eyona ndlela ibalaseleyo negqwesileyo yokujonga ukwahluka kwamaphepha kukusebenzisa ii-apps zokubona ukukopa kunye nezixhobo zasimahla zokukhangela ukukopa kwi-intanethi.
The umkhangeli wokuqala ifumana isicatshulwa esikopayo kuso nasiphi na isiqulatho esinikiweyo ngokuthelekisa kunye nezixhobo ezininzi ze-intanethi.
Eyona nto ilungileyo malunga nesi sikhangeli sasimahla sokukopa kukuba isebenzisa itekhnoloji yokukhangela enzulu yamva nje ukufumana umbhalo ophindwe kabini kumxholo wegalelo.
Ikwabonelela ngowona mthombo wesicatshulwa esithelekisekayo ukusicaphula ngokuchanekileyo ngokusebenzisa izimbo zokucaphula ezahlukeneyo.
Libhalwa njani iphepha lophando elingakopayo
Ukubhala iphepha lophando elahlukileyo nelingenalo ukukopa, abafundi kufuneka balandele la manyathelo abalulekileyo angezantsi:
1. Zazi zonke iintlobo zokukopa
Ukwazi indlela yokuthintela ukukopa akwanelanga, kufuneka wazi zonke iintlobo eziphambili zokukopa.
Ukuba uyayazi indlela okwenzeka ngayo ukukopa emaphepheni, kunokwenzeka ukuba uthintele ukukopa.
Ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zokukopa zezi:
- Ukukopa ngokuthe ngqo: Khuphela amagama kanye asuka kumsebenzi womnye umphandi ngokusebenzisa igama lakho.
- Ukukopa kukaMoses: Ukuboleka amabinzana okanye amagama omnye umntu ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iimpawu zocaphulo.
- Ukukopa ngengozi: Ukukopa umsebenzi womnye umntu ngokulibala ngokucaphula.
- Ukuzikopa: Ukusebenzisa kwakhona umsebenzi osele ungenisiwe okanye opapashiweyo.
- Umthombo-Iziseko zokukopa: Khankanya ulwazi olungachanekanga kwiphepha lophando.
2. Chaza iingcamango eziziintloko ngawakho amazwi
Okokuqala, yenza uphando olucokisekileyo malunga nesihloko ukuze ube nomfanekiso ocacileyo wokuba iphepha lingantoni na.
Emva koko chaza iingcamango eziziintloko ezinxulumene nephepha ngawakho amazwi. Zama ukuchaza ngokutsha iingcinga zombhali ngokusebenzisa isigama esityebileyo.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuvakalisa iingcinga zombhali ngawakho amazwi kukusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuchaza amagama.
Ukuchaza ngenye indlela yinkqubo yokumela umsebenzi womnye umntu njengoko usenza iphepha ngaphandle kokukopa.
Apha uchaza ngokutsha umsebenzi womnye umntu ngokusebenzisa isivakalisi okanye iindlela zokutshintsha izithethantonye.
Ngokusebenzisa obu buchule ephepheni, ungatshintsha amagama athile kunye nezithethantonye zawo ezifanelekileyo zokubhala iphepha ngaphandle kokukopa.
3. Sebenzisa iiNtelekelelo kuMxholo
Ngalo lonke ixesha sebenzisa iingcaphulo ephepheni ukubonisa ukuba isicatshulwa esithile sikotshwe kumthombo othile.
Isicatshulwa esicatshuliweyo masifakwe kumanqaku okucaphula kwaye siyalelwe ukuba sibhale umbhali wokuqala.
Ukusebenzisa iikowuteshini ephepheni kuyasebenza xa:
- Abafundi abanakuphinda bachaze umxholo wokuqala
- Gcina igunya lelizwi lomphandi
- Abaphandi bafuna ukusebenzisa ingcaciso echanekileyo evela kumsebenzi wombhali
Imizekelo yokongezwa kweNtelekelelo yile:
4. Chaza ngokuchanekileyo yonke imithombo yolwazi
Nawaphi na amagama okanye iingcamango ezithatyathwe kumsebenzi womnye umntu kufuneka zicatshulwe ngokufanelekileyo.
Kufuneka ubhale ucaphulo olukwisicatshulwa ukuchonga umbhali wokuqala. Ukongeza, zonke izicatshulwa kufuneka zihambelane noluhlu olupheleleyo lwereferensi ekupheleni kwephepha lophando.
Oku kuvuma oonjingalwazi ukuba bajonge umthombo wolwazi olubhalwe kumxholo.
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokucaphula ezikhoyo kwi-intanethi kunye nemithetho yazo. Ucaphulo lwe-APA kunye ne-MLA izimbo zithandwa phakathi kwazo zonke.
Umzekelo wokucaphula umthombo omnye ephepheni ngulo:
5. Ukusebenzisa i-Online Paraphrasing Tools
Ungazami ukukopa kwaye uncamathisele ulwazi olusuka kwiphepha lereferensi. Akukho mthethweni ngokupheleleyo kwaye kunokubangela iziphumo ezininzi ezimbi.
Okona kulungileyo ukwenza iphepha lakho libe yi-100% yodwa kwaye lingabikho ukukopa kukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuguqulela kwi-intanethi.
Ngoku akukho mfuneko yokuchaza amagama omnye umntu ngesandla ukususa umxholo okopayo.
Ezi zixhobo zisebenzisa iindlela zamva nje zokutshintsha isivakalisi ukwenza umxholo owodwa.
The umhlalutyi wesivakalisi isebenzisa iteknoloji eyenziweyo yamva nje kwaye ichaza ngokutsha ukwakheka kwezivakalisi ukwenza iphepha elingakopanga.
Kwezinye iimeko, i-paraphraser isebenzisa indlela yokutshintsha isithethantonye kwaye ithatha indawo yamagama athile kunye nezithethantonye ezichanekileyo ukwenza iphepha libe lodwa.
Umbhalo oguqulelweyo owenziwe ngokusetyenziswa kwezi zixhobo zasimahla kwi-intanethi unokubonwa ngezantsi:
Ngaphandle kokuhlaziya, isixhobo sokuhlaziya kwakhona sivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakope okanye bakhuphele umxholo ohlaziyiweyo ngocofa kanye.
Amanqaku okuphela
Ukubhala umxholo okhutshelweyo kumaphepha ophando kukunganyaniseki kwezemfundo kwaye kunokonakalisa isidima somfundi.
Iziphumo zokubhala iphepha lophando elikopayo zinokusuka ekungaphumeleli kwekhosi ukuya ekugxothweni kwiziko.
Ke ngoko, wonke umfundi kufuneka abhale iphepha lophando ngaphandle kokukopa.
Ukwenza oko, kufuneka bazazi zonke iintlobo zokukopa. Ngaphezu koko, banokuzichaza zonke iingongoma eziziintloko zephepha ngamagama abo ngokugcina intsingiselo ifana.
Basenokuphinda bachaze umsebenzi womnye umphandi ngokusebenzisa isithethantonye kunye nobuchule bokutshintsha izivakalisi.
Abafundi banokongeza iikowuteshini kunye nesicatshulwa esifanelekileyo sokubhaliweyo ukwenza iphepha libe lodwa kwaye libe yinyani.
Ukongeza, ukugcina ixesha labo kwi-paraphrase manual, basebenzisa iiparaphraser ze-intanethi ukwenza umxholo oyingqayizivele ongenamkhawulo kwimizuzwana.