Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi izikole zobungcweti zikhona ezizweni ezahlukene zomhlaba.
Eqinisweni, amakolishi athile anikela nge-blacksmithing njengohlelo lweziqu. Uma unothando lokudala izinto eziwusizo ezisuka ezinsimbi, lesi sihloko kufanele sifundelwe wena.
Kulesi sihloko sixoxe ngezinye zalezi zikole ezifundisa ngensimbi, nezinye izinto ezibalulekile okudingeka uzazi ngokuba ngumkhandi wensimbi.
Okuqukethwe
Meaning of Blacksmithing
I-Blacksmithing iwubuciko bokwenza izinto/zokwakha izinto ngensimbi ekhandiwe noma insimbi ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi nezinqubo ezithile.
Izinqubo ezihilelekile ekwenzeni umsebenzi wezinsimbi zenziwa emgqeni, esitolo somkhandi wezinsimbi noma endaweni eyaziwa ngokuthi i-smithy.
Ngokuvamile, abantu abenza lo msebenzi babizwa ngokuthi abakhandi bensimbi, abakhandi bensimbi noma abakhandi bensimbi. Baziwa njengabangcweti abasebenza ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni izinto eziwusizo ngensimbi.
Phambilini abakhandi bensimbi bebengadingi imfundo engaka. Nokho, abakhandi bensimbi besimanje badinga uhlobo oluthile lwemfundo ukuze bakwazi ukusebenzisa imishini nezindlela zesimanje.
Yiziphi izikole ze-blacksmithing?
Izikole zeBlacksmithing yizikhungo lapho abantu beqeqeshelwa khona ukwakha noma ukwenza izinto ezintsha ngensimbi ngokusebenzisa isethi yezinqubo.
Izikole lapho kuqeqeshwa khona abakhandi bensimbi zingaba izikhungo zokuqeqesha ezikhethekile zabakhandi bensimbi noma zibe ubuhlakani esikhungweni esikhulu.
Ngemuva kokuphothula ngempumelelo imfundo yakho ye-blacksmithing, ngokuvamile uzothola iziqu ezaziwayo esikhungweni sakho esigunyaziwe.
Njengoba uqhubeka ufunda, kulesi sihloko uzothola ezinye zalezi zikole ze-blacksmithing ezitholakala ezindaweni ezahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.
Izinyathelo zokuba Umkhandi Wensimbi Ochwepheshile
Kuvame ukwelulekwa ukuthi abakhandi bensimbi bathole ulwazi lwe-welding kanye ne-metal forging.
Uma ufisa ukuba umkhandi wezinsimbi ochwepheshe, kungase kudinge ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele futhi wenze imizamo edingekayo.
Bheka lezi zinyathelo eziphakanyisiwe ngezansi.
- Thola a Idiploma yesikole esiphakeme noma okulinganayo. Ungazuza idiploma yesikole esiphakeme online futhi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.
- Ngena ekuqeqesheni esikoleni sokufundela umsebenzi. Enye yezindlela ezidume kakhulu zokuthola ulwazi lwe-blacksmithing ngemfundo yezandla noma izikole zokuhweba.
- Bhalisa kwiziqu zasekolishi le-blacksmith. Kukhona amakolishi amaningana ahlinzeka ngeziqu ze-blacksmithing nokulingana kwayo. Lapho uthweswa iziqu, uzoklonyeliswa ngeziqu ze-blacksmithing.
- Yenza ama-internship noma uqeqeshelwe umsebenzi kubakhandi bensimbi abanolwazi olunzulu ukuze bathole ulwazi lwempilo yangempela lokuthi umsebenzi usebenza kanjani kanye nezimfuno zawo.
- Thuthukisa ulwazi lwakho ngokuya kwisemina, izinkundla zokucobelelana ngolwazi, ukubuka amavidiyo e-YouTube, noma ukuthenga izifundo eziku-inthanethi ukuze ufunde amasu amasha futhi uthuthukise amakhono akho.
- Thenga amathuluzi nemishini yokwenza i-blacksmithing ukuze uqale ukuphrakthiza lokho okufundile.
- Thenga, qasha noma ubambisane neshabhu, lapho ungaqala ukusebenza.
- Yakha iphothifoliyo futhi uzenzele wena ngokumaketha amakhono akho kanye nokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
- Hlanganyela nabanye abakhandi bensimbi ukuze uhlale unolwazi mayelana nezitayela zakamuva kwezohwebo kanye nokudala inethiwekhi enenzuzo.
- Qhubeka ufunda.
Izindlela zokuba Umkhandi wezinsimbi
Kunoma ubani ofisa ukuba ngumkhandi omnyama, kunezindlela eziningana okufanele zithathwe.
Nazi ezinye zazo esikucwaningele zona:
- Ukuthola Iziqu zeBachelor
- Imfundo Yobuciko
- Ukufunda
- Ukuzifundisa.
1. Ukuthola Iziqu Zeziqu
Amanye amakolishi kanye izikole zobuciko emhlabeni wonke njengalezi esizokhuluma ngazo kulesi sihloko zinikeza imfundo kubantu abafisa ukuqeqeshwa njengabakhandi bensimbi.
Iziqu ezisemthethweni ze-blacksmithing zingathatha isikhathi esingaba yiminyaka emibili kuya kwemine. Ngalesi sikhathi, uzozibandakanya kukho kokubili okuphathelene nethiyori kanye nokusebenzayo kwezohwebo.
2. Imfundo Yezandla
Abantu abangayifuni indlela ye-bachelor's degree, bangakhetha Imfundo yezandla ezikhungweni ezigxile kuphela ekwenzeni umsebenzi wezandla.
Imfundo Yemisebenzi Yezandla kwezobungcweti ingase ithathe isikhathi esincane kuneziqu ze-bachelor in blacksmithing.
3. Ukufundela umsebenzi
Le ndlela iyindlela yokufundisa/i-internship evela kumkhandi wezinsimbi onolwazi olunzulu.
Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uthole ulwazi lomsebenzi ongokoqobo lapho uzobhekana nezinselele zempilo yangempela futhi uqonde izidingo zomsebenzi lapho uzilolongela.
Abantu asebefunda ezinye izindlela zemfundo yensimbi bangasebenzisa le ndlela ukuze bengezelele futhi bagcwalise ulwazi lwabo.
4. Ukuzifundisa
Uma uthanda ukufunda uwedwa ungakhetha ukuba umkhandi wensimbi ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuzifundisa. Kungase kudingeke uthathe izifundo ze-intanethi futhi ubuke ividiyo yokufundisa.
Ngokungafani nezinye izindlela, lokhu kungase kungahleleki kakhulu futhi kube inselele kakhulu njengoba kungadingeka uzifunele wena izinsiza eziningi.
Ungazithola kanjani izikole ze-blacksmithing eduze kwami
Okulandelayo izindlela zokuthola isikole se-blacksmithing esiseduze nawe:
- Usesho lwe-Google
- Iwebhusayithi Yezikole
- Buza abantu.
#1. Usesho lwe-Google
Ukuze uthole izikole ze-blacksmithing eduze nawe, ungenza usesho olulula lwe-Google ngamagama angukhiye; “izikole zabamnyama eduze kwami” NOMA “Izikole zabamnyama [faka indawo yakho]”
#2. Iwebhusayithi Yesikole
Enye indlela yokucinga izikole ezifundisa abantu abamnyama endaweni yangakini wukubheka izinhlelo ezihlinzekwa yizikhungo ezahlukene endaweni yangakini. Ungakwenza lokhu ngengosi yabo yesikole noma iwebhusayithi.
#3. Buza abantu
Ukuze uthole izikole ze-blacksmithing eduze nawe, ungaphinda ubuze kochwepheshe be-blacksmithing endaweni yangakini.
Babuze ngesikole abafunda kuso noma ukuthi bakwazi kanjani ukuba ngabakhandi bensimbi. Bangase babe nolwazi olungaphezu kokwanele oluzokusiza.
Uhlu Lwezikole Eziyi-10 Ezihamba Phambili Ze-Blacksmithing ngo-2022
- I-Ballard yakha izikole ze-blacksmithing
- Isikole se-Anvil
- I-Virginia Institute of Blacksmithing
- Isikole esisha se-Agrarian Blacksmithing
- Isikole saseBridgetown Forge Blacksmithing
- I-Cascadia Center for Arts & Crafts
- I-Clatsop Community College
- I-Rochester Institute of Technology
- I-Austin Community College
- I-Massachusetts College of Art Jewelry kanye ne-Goldsmith
- I-Pratt Fine Arts Centre
- Izikole zase-Old west for Smithing Schools
- Izikole ze-Studio Thorne Metals ze-blacksmithing
- Izikole zikaDavid Lisch Smithing
- Inkampani Incandescent Ironworks Ltd.
Izikole ezi-10 ezihamba phambili zeBlacksmithing emhlabeni
#1. Isikole se-Anvil
Imali Yokufunda: $ 6,500 ngonyaka
I-Anvil Academy isikole somlando esingenzi nzuzo esaziwa ngemfundo yezohwebo. Bafundisa abantu izifundo zokuhweba ezifana ne-blacksmithing, ukwenza izinkuni, umsebenzi wesikhumba, ukuthunga, ukuklama kwe-3D njll.
Ikilasi le-Anvils blacksmithing libanjelwe eqhugwaneni le-quonset eliku-305 n. main, newberg, oregon.
#2. I-Virginia Institute Of Blacksmithing
Imali Yokufunda: $ 269- $ 2750
I-Virginia Institute ihlinzeka ngohlelo lokunikeza izitifiketi ku-blacksmithing oluqashelwa njengohlelo lomsebenzi nohwebo nguMkhandlu Wezemfundo Ephakeme Wezwe. Kulolu hlelo lwe-blacksmithing, abafundi bafunda umsebenzi wensimbi wochwepheshe wezakhiwo nowobuciko.
Kulindeleke ukuthi abantu baphothule lolu hlelo lonyaka owodwa ukuze bathole amakhono adingekayo ukuze basebenze njengabakhandi bensimbi futhi bazilolonge ngaphansi kochwepheshe.
#3. Isikole esisha se-Agrarian
Imali yokufunda: $ 1750.00
Imfundo ye-Blacksmithing e-New Agrarian School ihloselwe ukulondoloza kanye nokwenza ngcono ubuciko bokusebenza kwensimbi komgunyathi.
Lesi sikole sokuhweba sisebenzisa ama-workshops, amakilasi kanye nosizo lwesitudiyo ukuqeqesha abafundi ngekhono le-Blacksmithing.
#4. I-Clatsop Community College
I-Taition Fee: $8,010(abafundi bangaphandle kwesifunda) $4,230 (abafundi basesifundazweni).
I-Clatsop Community College ithathwa njengephakathi kwezikole ezaziwa kakhulu ze-Smiming Schools. Leli kolishi lomphakathi litholakala e-Astoria nase-Seaside, e-Oregon elinomkhakha obanzi kwezinye izifundazwe ezizungeze iMelika.
Izifundo zeBlacksmithing eClatsop Community College zinikezwa ngaphansi kohlelo Lokugcinwa Komlando lwale nyuvesi.
#5. I-Bridgetown Forge
Imali Yokufunda: $460 noma ngaphezulu.
Isungulwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-20 edlule ePortland, e-Oregon, i-Bridgetown forge isiqhubekile nokufundisa ngempumelelo abantu abangaphezu kuka-300 u-smith.
I-Bridgetown Forge igxile kakhulu kwisitayela saseJapan sokuqamba futhi ihlela amakilasi ayo ukuze ikwazi ukwamukela abakhandi bensimbi abanolwazi nabasha.
#6. I-Cascadia Center for Arts & Crafts
Imali Yokufunda: $220.00 noma ngaphezulu.
Lesi sikole sobungcweti sisebenzisa ubuciko bendabuko obusetshenziswa enkathini yokuphatha eqhubekayo ukufundisa abafundi baso. Lesi sikole sinezitolo ezi-4 zomgunyathi ezitholakala esikhungweni semfundo ephakeme.
#7. I-Pratts Fine Arts Centre
Imali Yokufunda: $75 ekilasini ngalinye noma ngaphezulu
Isikhungo sezobuciko esihle sikaPratt sinestudiyo esihlomeke ngamathuluzi amaningi njengezando, ama-anvils namagesi emvelo. Lesi sikhungo sinohlu olubanzi lwamakilasi okusebenzela abantu abamnyama angathatha amahora amane ukuya emavikini ambalwa.
#8. I-Rochester Institute of Technology, eNew York
Imali Yokufunda: $ 52,030
E-Rochester Institute of Technology, eNew York, kunesikole sezandla zaseMelika lapho abafundi bethola khona amakhono obuciko bendabuko nawesimanje.
Abafundi abakulo mkhakha bakhetha ohlwini lwezinto ezifana nezinsimbi, ingilazi, noma ukhuni, futhi bazi kahle ekwenzeni izinto eziwusizo.
Ngaphansi kwalesi sikole inketho yokuklama insimbi nobucwebe lapho uzofunda khona i-metalsmithing nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ukuklama izinto ezinhle.
#9. I-Austin Community College, eTexas
Imali Yokufunda: $286 + $50.00 Imali yesifundo ngasinye, kanye nemali yomshwalense engu-$1.00 ngesifundo ngasinye
Leli kolishi lomphakathi linikeza izifundo kubuchwepheshe bokushisela lapho kufundiswa khona abafundi nge-blacksmithing. Ngaphansi kobuchwepheshe bokushisela, inyuvesi iphinde inikeze amadigri e-AAS (Associate of Applied Science) afaka:
- I-Technical Welding
- Izinsimbi Zokwakha kanye Nezokuhlobisa
- Imiklomelo ye-Entrepreneurship/ Welding Hybrid
#10. Izikole ze-Studio Thorne Metals ze-blacksmithing
Imali Yokufunda: Kuncike ekilasini.
Uma unentshisekelo ngemfundo ye-blacksmithing ekulungiselela ukuthi ube umkhandi wensimbi wesimanje, kufanele ucabangele lesi sikole.
UPaul Thorn, umkhandi wezakhiwo nomfundisi kanye nabanye abakhandi bensimbi abanokuhlangenwe nakho, ufundisa abafundi abathakazelayo ngobuciko bensimbi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Ngezikole Zokwenza Udoti
1. Umkhandi wensimbi wanamuhla wenza malini?
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi amaphesenti angu-42,000 abakhandi bensimbi enza imali engaba ngu-$50,000 kuya ku-$XNUMX ngonyaka.
Nokho, leli inani elilinganiselwe elisekelwe kudatha eqoqiwe. Amandla akho owahola angase ehluke kwabanye abakhandi bensimbi ngenxa yemibandela ethile.
2. Kubiza malini ukuqala umsebenzi we-blacksmithing?
Izindleko ozozidinga ukuze uqale umsebenzi we-blacksmithing zincike esikalini somsebenzi we-blacksmithing ofisa ukuzibandakanya kuwo.
I-Blacksmithing ingakubiza kusukela ku-$100 ukuya ezinkulungwaneni zamadola ukuze uthenge yonke into ongase uyidinge.
3. Yimaphi amathuluzi engiwadingayo ekwenzeni i-blacksmithing?
Udinga amathuluzi ayisisekelo alandelayo ukuze uqale i-blacksmithing:
- Amafomu. Kungakubiza noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-$100 kuye ku-$1000 noma ngaphezulu.
- I-Forge Fuel. Izindleko zingasukela ku-$20 ziye ku-$100 noma ngaphezulu.
- Izinsiza Zokuphepha. Lokhu kungakubiza u-$20 kuya ku-$60 noma ngaphezulu.
- Amanye amathuluzi Okuxubile. Izindleko zincike enanini lezinto ezixubile okuzodingeka uzithenge.
4. Ingabe umsebenzi we-blacksmithing ungumsebenzi omuhle?
I-Blacksmithing iwumsebenzi omuhle onezinzuzo eziningi. Abantu abaningi baze bakubone njengento yokuzilibazisa futhi bahlanganyele kukho ukuze bazijabulise. Ezinye zezinzuzo zomsebenzi zihlanganisa;
- Iholo elizinzile.
- Amahora okusebenza aguquguqukayo.
- Isidingo esiqhubekayo samasevisi akho
- Ithuba lokuhlola ubuhlakani bakho.
5. Kuthatha iminyaka emingaki ukuba umkhandi omnyama?
Kunezindlela ezehlukene zokuba ngumkhandi omnyama njengoba sesishilo ngenhla.
Le mizila eyahlukene inezidingo ezihlukene kanye nobude besikhathi.
Iziqu zemisebenzi yezandla ekwenzeni umsebenzi we-blacksmithing kungase kukuthathe iminyaka engu-2 noma ngaphezulu
Isiqu se-bachelor's ekwenzeni umsebenzi we-blacksmithing kungase kukuthathe iminyaka emine noma ngaphezulu.
I-apprenticeship in blacksmithing ingase ikuthathe kusukela eminyakeni emi-2 kuye kwemi-4 noma ngaphezulu.
Isiphetho
Sithemba ukuthi uthole ulwazi kulesi sihloko luwusizo kakhulu. Bekuwumzamo omkhulu ukukutholela lezi zikole ezihamba phambili ze-blacksmithing ngeziqu zakho zemfundo.
Zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa isigaba sokuphawula uma uneminye imibuzo noma iminikelo.
Ngezansi kukhona izincomo zakho.
Siphakamisa futhi