Uma ukhethe ukuphishekela umsebenzi wokudweba izithombe, noma ngabe ugcwele noma umklami wezithombe ozisebenzelayo. Abazoba abaklami bezithombe badinga ukwazi izinhlobo ezimbalwa zedizayini yezithombe, ukuze bakhethe uhlobo olubafanele kakhulu.
Uma abantu abaningi bezwa 'I-Graphic Design' bacabanga ngama-Logos, izibhengezo, amabhodi ezikhangiso, namaflaya. Idizayini yezithombe ingaphezu kokuklama amalogo, noma ukwakheka kwelogo kuyingxenye yokwakheka kwezithombe.
Kodwa-ke, abaklami abaningi bezithombe bangoJack bazo zonke izihwebo futhi bangakwazi ukusebenza nezinkampani ezahlukene. Kodwa kuhle ukukhetha i-niche.
Ngaphambi kokuthi singene ezinhlotsheni ezingu-7 zedizayini eyingcaca, ake siqale ngencazelo yokuklama okuyingcaca.
Okuqukethwe
Kuyini Graphic Design?
I-Graphic Design, eyaziwa nangokuthi idizayini yokuxhumana ebonakalayo, ubuciko noma ubungcweti bokudala okuqukethwe okubukwayo okudlulisa imilayezo kuzithameli.
Izici zomklamo wesithombe zifaka phakathi umugqa, umumo, umbala, ukuthayipha, ukuthungwa, usayizi, nokuma.
Izinhlobo Eziyisi-7 Zemisebenzi Yedizayini Yezithombe okufanele Zihlolwe
Izinkampani eziningi zidinga izinsizakalo zomklami wezithombe, kodwa izinhlobo ezingu-7 zemisebenzi yokuklama imidwebo zidingeka kakhulu.
Njengomdwebi ozoba yingcweti, kubalulekile ukwazi izinhlobo zabaklami bezithombe, ukuze ukhethe uhlobo lomdwebo ofanele wena kakhulu.
Ngezansi izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu zokuklama izithombe ukuze uphishekele umsebenzi othile:
- I-Brand Identity Design
- Idizayini yokumaketha/yokukhangisa
- Iphakheji Yokuqamba
- Idizayini Yesikhombi Somsebenzisi
- Idizayini Yokushicilela
- Idizayini yokugqwayiza
- Umklamo Wezemvelo
1. I-Brand Identity Design
Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokuklanywa kwesithombe. Ubunikazi bebhrendi buhlanganisa izici ezibukwayo ezihlobene nomkhiqizo isb umbala, ilogo, i-typography njll Isibonelo, umbala obomvu N uwuphawu lomkhiqizo we-Netflix.
Abaklami bezimpawu zomkhiqizo bagxile enqubweni yokudala amalogo, isihloko senkampani, amaphalethi ombala, amakhadi ebhizinisi, imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizo njll.
2. Idizayini yokumaketha/yokukhangisa
Idizayini yokukhangisa ibandakanya ukudalwa kwemiklamo ebonakalayo ezothuthukisa ngokukhethekile umkhiqizo noma isevisi. Ngamagama alula, idizayini yokukhangisa yenzelwe ukuthengisa umkhiqizo noma isevisi kuphela.
Abaklami bezentengiso banomthwalo wemfanelo wokudala izikhangiso zenkundla yezokuxhumana, amabhanela, amapheshana, izincwajana namaphosta, amabhodi amakhulu, izifanekiso zama-imeyili zokumaketha, izethulo ze-PowerPoint, i-infographics njll.
Ukuze uphumelele ekwakhiweni kokumaketha, kufanele ube namakhono alandelayo: ukuxhumana okuhle kakhulu, ubuhlakani, ukumaketha, ucwaningo, nokuphatha isikhathi.
3. Idizayini yokupakisha
I-Packaging Design ukuxhumana kwefomu, umumo, umbala, isithombe, i-typography, kanye nolwazi lwezinto zokupakisha ukudala izixazululo zokupakisha.
Imikhiqizo eminingi ebonakalayo njengezicathulo, izikhwama, okusanhlamvu njll idinga ukupakishwa ukuze ivikeleke, igcinwe, futhi imakethwe.
Abaqambi bokupakisha banesibopho sokuklama amabhokisi ezicathulo, amathegi endwangu, amathini, amabhodlela, iziqukathi zephakheji lezimonyo, amalebula njll.
Ngaphandle kwamakhono okuklama imidwebo, abaklami bokupakisha badinga amakhono okuthengisa nolwazi oluhle lokuphrinta.
4. Idizayini yesixhumi esibonakalayo
Idizayini yesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi (i-UI) inqubo yokuklama izindawo zokuhlangana abasebenzisi abazithola kulula futhi kumnandi ukuzisebenzisa.
Abaklami be-UI badala okuqukethwe okubonakalayo okusebenzisanayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza namawebhusayithi. Abaklami be-Interface yomsebenzisi bangasebenza kumaphrojekthi afana nokuklama kwekhasi lewebhu, idizayini yetimu yamasayithi e-WordPress, izixhumanisi zegeyimu, kanye nomklamo wohlelo lokusebenza.
Ngokungeziwe olwazini lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zedizayini eyingcaca, abaklami be-UI badinga ulwazi oluyisisekelo lokubhala amakhodi, i-wireframing, idizayini ye-UX, ne-prototyping.
5.Ukushicilela Umklamo
Abaklami bokushicilela banesibopho sokudala izakhiwo zamamagazini, amaphephandaba, izincwadi, nezinye izinhlobo zokushicilelwe. Basondelene nababhali nabahleli.
Abaklami abashicilelayo basebenza kumaphrojekthi afana namakhava ezincwadi, omagazini nezakhiwo zamaphephandaba, izakhiwo ze-ebook, amakhathalogi njll Lolu hlobo lokuklanywa kwesithombe ludinga ulwazi lwendawo, izimiso zesakhiwo, kanye nokwenziwa kokuphrinta.
6. I-animation Design
I-Animation Design ihilela ukudalwa kwemiphumela ebonakalayo nemiklamo egqwayizayo yamageyimu evidiyo, amamuvi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, amawebhusayithi, kanye nokuthunyelwe kwenkundla yezokuxhumana.
Lolu hlobo lomklamo wesithombe ludinga amakhono alandelayo: ukudweba, ukuhlela, ikhono lokudweba ngokushesha, ubuciko, ukunaka imininingwane, nokuphatha isikhathi.
Abaklami Bopopayi basebenza kumaphrojekthi afana nemidlalo yevidiyo, opopayi, nokugqwayiza kwamamuvi, izithombe ezinyakazayo, nezithombe ezigqwayizayo zenkundla yezokuxhumana.
7. Umklamo Wezemvelo
Idizayini yemvelo ibandakanya ukuxhumana kwabantu ezindaweni ezibonwayo, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ulwazi ngokwenza izindawo zihambe kalula. Kudinga ukuqonda kwakho kokubili ukwakheka kwezithombe nezakhiwo.
Abaklami bezemvelo banomthwalo wemfanelo wokwenza izimpawu, imidwebo yasezindongeni, ukufaka uphawu ehhovisi, ukubeka uphawu enkundleni yezemidlalo, izinhlelo zokuthola indlela, imibukiso yasemnyuziyamu, ukuzulazula kwezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi, ingaphakathi lezitolo zezitolo njll.
Abaklami bezithombe kulindeleke ukuthi babe nekhono ku-software efana create.vista.com.
Isofthiwe ye-graphic design inikeza izifundo zevidiyo ezimbalwa, kanye nokuthunyelwe kwebhulogi ukusiza ngokufunda ukwakheka kwezithombe.
Kukhona futhi izifanekiso ezimbalwa zamahhala zokuthunyelwe kwezokuxhumana, ama-logo njll