Umbuzo obuzwa ngabafundi abaningi uthi, “Yimaphi amakilasi engiwadingayo ukuze ngithole iziqu ze-Early Childhood Education?” Kulesi sihloko sizophendula lo mbuzo, sihlukanise ikilasi ngalinye ngokwezinhlelo zeziqu ezitholakalayo.
Ukuya enyuvesi ngemuva kokuqeda isikole samabanga aphezulu kuyindlela abafundi abaningi abayithathayo. Ukunquma ngokuyinhloko ukukhetha ngokuvamile kunzima kakhulu kubafundi abazoba.
Ingasaphathwa eyokukhokhela izindleko zokufunda, indawo yokuhlala kanye nebhodi nezinye izindleko. Ngokujabulisayo, kulula kakhulu ngena ku-inthanethi futhi uqhathanise imali ebolekiwe yabafundi, izibonelelo, ngisho nemifundaze. Ekugcineni, uma ujabulela ukusebenza nezingane futhi uhlela ukufunda okuthile ngale ndlela, khona-ke okubalulekile emfundweni yobuntwana kuyisinqumo esihle.
I-ECE ivumela abafundi ukuthi benze amakilasi anikeza isisekelo esiqinile ekukhuleni kwengane, nezifundo zomndeni. Abafundi baphinde bafunde izifundo zobuciko obukhululekile kanye nemvelo yabantu futhi bathole ulwazi lokufundisa ngokubamba iqhaza esikhungweni sokunakekela izingane esinelayisensi. Lolu hlelo olwabafundi abafisa ukusebenza njengothisha noma abaphathi ezinhlelweni zokunakekela izingane kusenesikhathi kanye nemfundo yezingane kusukela zizalwa zidlula enkulisa.
Imfundo Yezingane Esakhula iwumkhakha obanzi obaluleke njengeminye imikhakha yobungcweti njengobudokotela nobunjiniyela phakathi kweminye eminingi.
Uma ungakajwayelani kahle nayo, sinendatshana ebanzi ezokunikeza imininingwane mayelana nemfundo yengane encane noma ukukhula futhi ikunikeze ulwazi lokuthi ungaba kanjani uthisha. Lezi zihloko zihlanganisa; i amakolishi amahle kakhulu aku-inthanethi kulolu hlelo, uzophinde uthole i izifundo etholakala kulolu hlelo ikakhulukazi eCanada nase izidingo edingekayo ngeziqu ze-Early Childhood Education.
Okuqukethwe
Imaphi Amakilasi okufanele ngiwathathe ukuze ngithole Iziqu Zemfundo Yezingane Zasezincane?
Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, sizoqale sisho amakilasi afundiswa ezinhlelweni zeziqu ezitholakala kulo mkhakha. Amakilasi e-ECE avame ukutholakala ngeziqu ze-bachelor kanye neziqu njengezinhlelo ze-master's kanye neziqu zobudokotela. Abafundi abafunda la makilasi bahlola indlela izingane ezincane ezifunda ngayo, indlela yokuxhumana nokubabandakanya nabazali kanye nendlela yokuhlela nokuqhuba amakilasi ezinsana, izingane ezisacathula nezingane ezincane.
Imiyalo yokuhlola ukubambezeleka kolimi nokuthuthuka nayo izofakwa ohlelweni lwe-ECE. Ezinye izifundazwe noma izwe zidinga ulwazi olusebenzayo lokufundisa lokuthola isitifiketi nokunikezwa ilayisense kulo msebenzi, ngakho-ke ezinye izinhlelo namakilasi ahlanganisa nendlela yokufundisa. Abafundi abathatha la makilasi bahlola izihloko ezahlukahlukene ezihlanganisa:
- Ukuthuthukiswa kwengane
- Izidingo zokudla okunempilo
- Ukutholwa kolimi
- Movement kanye motor amakhono
- Amathonya amasiko.
Manje sizophendula umbuzo wakho, "yimaphi amakilasi okufanele ngiwathathe ukuze ngithole iziqu zemfundo yezingane?" Ngokuhlola amakilasi okudingeka uwathathe ukuze uthole uhlobo lwamadigri atholakala ohlelweni Lwemfundo Yabantwana Basebancane.
Imaphi Amakilasi okufanele ngiwathathe ukuze ngithole Iziqu Zokuhlangana Nezingane Zasezincane?
Iziqu ezihambisana ne-Early Childhood Education zilungiselela abafundi umsebenzi ekilasini njengabasizi bokufundisa. Iphinde ilungiselele laba bafundi ukuthi benze iziqu ze-bachelor. Amakilasi anikeza abafundi inhlanganisela yakho kokubili ithiyori kanye nomsebenzi wekilasi ongokoqobo, okubalungiselela ukusebenza nezingane ezincane kanye nemindeni yazo. I-associate degree ku-ECE ingatholwa ekolishi lomphakathi, kodwa amakilasi nawo angathathwa ku-inthanethi.
Le degree yeminyaka emi-2 izokunikeza ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ufake isicelo semisebenzi yezinga lokungena. Futhi ingelinye lamadigri angabizi kakhulu, azokwenza kube nokwenzeka ngempela ukuthi ube nomsebenzi wokufundisa ojwayelekile.
Iziqu ze-Associate's in Early Childhood Development zizokulungiselela kahle imisebenzi ezayo kodwa kufanele wazi ukuthi ukuthuthuka okwengeziwe emsebenzini wakho kunomkhawulo.
Manje amakilasi abandakanyekayo ekutholeni i-associate degree emfundweni yobuntwana yilawa:
1. Amakilasi Okuqukethwe Okuyisisekelo
Lawa makilasi emfundo yezingane esencane afundisa abafundi indlela yokuthuthukisa ikharikhulamu yabafundi abaneminyaka engaphansi kweyisi-8. Kunezinhlelo ngokuvamile ezidinga imfundo evamile namakilasi ayisisekelo ukuze bathole i-associate degree.
Izifundo ezibalulekile zihlanganisa izihloko ezinjengokuhlolwa kwezingane, ukukhula kwezinsana nezisacathula, ukuthuthukiswa komphakathi nokuthuthukiswa kolimi, kanye nempilo, ukuphepha nokudla.
Kunezinye izifundo ezibalulekile ezihlanganisa namasu okufundisa izinsana, ubuciko nemibhalo, impilo yomndeni nengane, ukukhula nokukhula kwengane, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuqamba.
Izinhlelo ezehlukene zinezifundo ezikhethekile nezimfuneko zeqembu lobudala umfundi akhetha ukusebenza nalo.
2. Amakilasi Okuthuthukisa Ingane
Ukuze uthole i-associate degree ku-Early Childhood Education kudingeka ukuthi uthathe amakilasi okuthuthukisa izingane. Lawa makilasi okuthuthukisa izingane afundisa abafundi izigaba ezahlukene zokukhula ngokomzwelo, ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, kusukela ebuntwaneni kuya eminyakeni yokuya esikoleni.
Kunamakilasi okuthuthukiswa kwezinsana nezinsana afanayo, ahlola ukuthuthukiswa kwezinsana nezinsana, okuhlanganisa amakhono engqondo, amakhono okuxhumana nabantu, ukuqonda kanye nokuthuthukiswa kolimi. Konke lokhu kuncike ohlelweni olukhethayo kanye nezinye izifundo ezidingekayo zihlanganisa ukuziphatha nesiqondiso sezingane kanye nokubheka ukuziphatha kwezingane ezincane.
Lawa makilasi ayatholakala ukuze afundise ukuqaphela kothisha nokuhlola ukuziphatha kwezingane ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikharikhulamu nemibiko.
3. I-Special Education Pedagogy
Ukuthola iziqu ze-associated ku-Early Childhood Education noma Development kudinga ukuthi uthathe amakilasi ngemfundo ekhethekile. Abathweswe iziqu bangase basebenze nezingane ezinezidingo ezikhethekile, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukujwayelana nezindlela zokuhlonza nokuhlola izidingo zemfundo nezomzwelo zezingane ezikhubazekile.
Lawa makilasi angase ahlanganise uhlaka lwezidingo ezikhethekile, kanye namakilasi ezindlela akwenza ujwayelane nokufundisa izingane ezinezinselele ezingokwengqondo, zomzimba nezingokomzwelo.
4. Ezinye Izidingo Ezihlobene Zekilasi
Kukhona namanye amakilasi adingekayo ukuze uthole umuntu ozosebenzisana naye Emfundweni Yasebuntwaneni. Njengabafundisi besikhathi esizayo, kufanele uthuthukise amakhono okubhala abalulekile ukuze ube oxhumana nabo abaphumelelayo ekilasini, ngakho-ke, abafundi abaningi be-ECE kudingeka bathathe izifundo zokubhala. Amakilasi ezincwadi zezingane ajwayelana nezinkondlo, iphrozi nezincwadi ezifanele izingane ezincane, kuyilapho mayelana nokusebenzisa ukudlala njengethuluzi lokufundisa ukusiza abafundi baqonde ukuthi izingane zingafunda kanjani ngemidlalo. Isayikholoji yezingane namakilasi okusebenza nabazali nokuklanywa kwekharikhulamu amanye amakilasi adingekayo.
Imaphi Amakilasi okufanele ngiwathathe ukuze ngithole Iziqu Zeziqu Zemfundo Yezingane Zasezincane?
Le degree idinga iminyaka emi-3 - 4 ukuze iqedwe, kuya ngenyuvesi. Iziqu zeBachelor zinikeza abafundi ithuba lokuthuthuka kakhulu ezifundweni futhi bakhokhelwe ngaphezu kwalowo oneziqu Zokusebenzisana. Ngakho-ke ngezansi kukhona amakilasi atholakalayo ukuze uwafunde kulolu hlelo.
1. Amakilasi Okuthuthukisa Ingane Encane
Leli ikilasi lesethulo semfundo yezingane, futhi lenzelwe labo bafundi abafisa ukuba ngothisha basenkulisa noma basenkulisa. Leli klasi lihlanganisa imibono eminingi yethiyori yokuthuthukiswa kwengqondo, imizwa nenhlalo yezingane ezincane kusukela ebuntwaneni kuya eminyakeni eyisithupha. Imvamisa, abafundi bachitha isikhathi nezingane ezisenkulisa ukuze babheke indlela abaxhumana ngayo nabantu.
2. Izifundo Zokuhlola Usana Nezingane Ezisacathula kanye Nokungenelela
Amakilasi aphakathi nendawo emfundweni yezingane ezisakhula, njengaleli, ikharikhulamu yamanje namamodeli okuhlola othisha babafundi abancane kanye namasu okufundisa ngempumelelo ayahlolwa. Abafundi bazofunda izigaba zokukhula kwezingane ezincane kanye nezindlela zokuhlola ezinquma ukuthi lezi zingane zinezinkinga zokufunda noma zokuthuthuka.
3. Ikilasi Lokuthuthukiswa Kolimi
Abafundi abasebenzisa lezi zindlela zokufunda zekilasi zokufundisa abafundi isipelingi, ukuphimisela kanye nesilulumagama. Bafunda nendlela abafundi abaluthola ngayo ulimi ngokubuka ekilasini. Imvamisa, abafundi babheka indlela izingane ezincane, ezinjengojahidada, eziluthola ngayo ulimi bese ziluqhathanisa nolwazo olufundwa izingane ezindala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, laba bafundi bazofunda ukwenza izinhlelo zezifundo zokufundisa abafundi ukubhala nokufunda enkulisa kanye nabafundi beminyaka yasenkulisa.
4. Iqhaza Lezifundo Zabazali
Ngalesi sifundo semfundo yezingane esencane ethuthukisiwe, abafundi bangafunda ukubaluleka kokuxhumana nabazali noma abagadi babafundi babo bakusasa.
Baphinde bafunde ngezindlela ezehlukene abazali abangenza ngazo ukufunda nemfundo kujabulise futhi kwanelise ngokusebenzisana komndeni.
Abaphathi be-ECE bethula ucwaningo oluphathelene nomthelela wabanakekeli ekilasini nezindlela zokufunda ukuze kugqugquzelwe abazali ukuthi babambe iqhaza ekilasini.
5. Izifundo zokufundisa zabafundi basenkulisa nasenkulisa
Othisha babafundi bathola ithuba lokuthuthukisa amakhono abo endaweni yekilasi langempela kulokhu namanye amakilasi athuthukile afanayo ezinhlelweni ze-ECE.
Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukathisha onesipiliyoni, abaqeqeshwayo bazilolongela ukufundisa nokuhlola izingane ezincane zamazinga ahlukene ekhono.
Amakilasi athuthukile emfundweni yezingane ezisakhula asebenza njengesipiliyoni esihle kubafundi abalungiselela ukuqeda izinhlelo zeziqu ze-bachelor emfundweni yobuntwana.
Imaphi Amakilasi okufanele ngiwathathe ukuze ngithole Iziqu Zokuthweswa Iziqu Zemfundo Yasezinganeni?
Lolu hlelo lweziqu zeziqu okungenzeka kube yiziqu ze-masters noma iziqu zobudokotela, ludinga iminyaka emi-2 - 6 ukuze luqede futhi ngolwanoma ngubani onesinqumo sokusebenza emkhakheni othile, ukuthuthukisa iholo lakhe lamanje, noma enze ucwaningo emkhakheni we-Early. Imfundo Yezingane.
Amakilasi eziqu (i-master's noma ubudokotela) ngokuvamile ayimfundiso ethuthukisiwe yezifundo eziningi ezazifundiswa ngesikhathi sohlelo lweziqu ze-bachelor's kanye nokunye okukhethekile okuzodingeka umfundi akukhethe.
Okukhethekile yilezi:
- Imfundo,
- Isayensi Yezemfundo,
- Ukuqeqesha,
- Ukwelulekwa,
- Imfundo Yabantu Abadala, kanye
- Ucwaningo Lwezemfundo phakathi kokunye.
Ngeziqu zeMasters, umfundi uvame ukwenza izifundo ezikhethekile kuKharikhulamu kanye Neziyalezo, Ubuchwepheshe, Ukuphathwa Kwezemfundo, noma Ubuholi Benhlangano, kuye ngezintshisakalo zabafundi.
Ohlelweni lwe-doctorate (PhD), abafundi bazothola ubuchwepheshe bokuhola ekuthuthukisweni kwezinqubo ezintsha zohlelo, basebenzise ucwaningo olusafufusa ngentuthuko eminyakeni yokuqala futhi ekugcineni bacabange ama-paradigms amasha okufunda kusenesikhathi.
Abaphothule lolu hlelo, bathola izikhundla ezibalulekile ekufundiseni ekolishi, ucwaningo, izikhundla zobuholi kanye nezindima zokumela ezibhekana nezidingo zezingane ezincane.
Kuningi ongakufunda mayelana ne-a degree degree ku-ECE futhi ungakwazi ukulandela leso sixhumanisi ukuze uthole ulwazi oludingayo.
Isiphetho
Kafushane, sithemba ukuthi siwuphendulile umbuzo wakho mayelana nokuthi yimaphi amakilasi okufanele uwathathe ukuze uthole idigri emfundweni yobuntwana njengoba sibale amakilasi angenhla, wonke aqondene nezinhlelo zeziqu ezihlukene futhi enzelwe ukubumba uthisha osemusha. kuchwepheshe. Ungakhetha noma yiliphi izinga ofuna ukuqala ngalo isifundo sakho futhi ujwayelane namakolishi anikeza uhlelo lwakho lweziqu ozikhethile.