Europe inozivikanwa nekuvakwa kwayo kwakanaka, asi zvakare ine zvimwe zvezvakanakisa zvivakwa zvikoro muEurope nepasirese.
Kana iwe uchifarira kudzidza zvivakwa uye uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvenyaya iyi, isu takanyora runyoro rwegumi nemashanu emakoreji epamusoro nemayunivhesiti muEurope.
Zvikoro izvi zvinopa makosi ezvivakwa neminda ine hukama, zvinosanganisira dhizaini yemukati uye dhizaini yezvivakwa. Vamwe vanotopa madhigirii mukuronga kwemadhorobha kana kuchengetedzwa kwenhoroondo.
Zvikoro izvi zvinokupa hwaro hwakasimba mukuvaka uye kukubatsira iwe kukudziridza hunyanzvi hwako hwekugadzira. Ivo zvakare vane zvivakwa zvakanakisa, izvo zvinokutendera iwe kudzidzira hunyanzvi hwako munzvimbo yakanakisa inogoneka.
Kudzidza Architecture muEurope
Kukosha kwekudzidza zvivakwa muEurope hakugone kusimbiswa zvakanyanya. Chiyero chekugadzira uye hunyanzvi huripo mukondinendi yose hachienzaniswi, nevagadziri vanogara vachisundira miganhu yenzvimbo uye zvinhu kuti vagadzire maitiro matsva ekutaura.
Muchokwadi, kana iwe uchitsvaga mukana wekudzidza maitiro ekufunga semugadziri padanho rekutanga pabasa rako uye zvakare kuwana ruzivo-paruzivo stint pane chimwe chezvikoro zvepamusoro zveEurope zvinogona kunge zviri izvo zvaunoda.
Europe inyika yekusiyana-siyana, ine tsika dzakasiyana siyana, hupfumi, uye tsika. Izvi zvinogona kuonekwa mumavakirwo ayo zvakare, ayo anoratidza huwandu hwakawanda hwekufurira kubva pasirese.
Mhedziso yeArchitecture
akitekicha inzira yekugadzira nekuvaka zvivakwa, mabhiriji, uye zvimwe zvivakwa. Inosanganisirawo magadzirirwo emaguta kuti aite anoyevedza, agadzikane, uye akachengeteka kuvagari vawo.
Architects vane kugona kugadzira ku:
- Gadzirisa matambudziko akaoma kuburikidza nekuongorora kwemaitiro
- Gadzira pfungwa
- Gadzira mienzaniso
- Gadzirai zvirongwa
- Sarudza mari
- Kurukura nevatengi uye makondirakiti
- Tarisa basa rekuvaka panzvimbo
- Tarisa kuti zvese zvimiro zvechivako zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zvinoshanda (semuenzaniso, matanho ekuchengetedza moto)
- Kutarisira zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza matenga, madziro ekunze, nezvimwe.
- kuchengetedza marekodhi emapurojekiti ese akapedzwa nekufamba kwenguva kuitira kuti agone kushandiswa zvakare mumapurojekiti emangwana kana zvichidikanwa.
Vagadziri vezvivakwa vane hanya nekuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza pamwe nekudhura-zvinobudirira zvinhu zviviri izvi zvinofanirwa kugara zvichichengetwa mupfungwa pavanenge vachigadzira chero chirongwa nekuti zvinobata munhu wese anobatanidzwa, vatengi vanozoda zvimwe zvinhu zvinosanganisirwa mukati meimba yavo / bhizinesi nzvimbo (semuenzaniso, dziva remukati) uye vanogadzira vari kuyedza kuwana mvumo kubva kuvakuru vekanzuru vasati vavaka dzimba / mahofisi matsva pedyo nearipo, nezvimwe.
Rondedzero Yezvakanakisisa Zvikoro Zvekuvaka muEurope
Pazasi pane runyorwa rwezvikoro gumi neshanu zvakanakisa zvekuvaka muEurope:
- University College London
- Delft University of Technology
- ETH Zurich
- University of Cambridge
- Polytechnic yeMilan
- Manchester School School Architecture
- Lancaster University
- Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology
- Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya
- Technische Universitat Berlin
- Technical University Munich
- Yunivhesiti yeSheffield
- Politecnico di Torino
- Katholieke Universiteit Leuven.
15 Zvikoro Zvakanakisa Zvekuvaka muEurope
1. University College London
- Chidzidzo: $10,669
- Country: United Kingdom
University College London (UCL) ndeimwe yemayunivhesiti anotungamira pasi rose uye inhengo yeRussell Group.
Chikoro ichi chinopa madhigirii ekuvaka nekuronga, dhizaini, sainzi, uye tekinoroji pamwe nezvimwe zvidzidzo.
Bartlett Chikoro cheArchitecture kuUCL chave pachinzvimbo chepamusoro muUK chesimba rekutsvagisa maererano neResearch Excellence Framework zvabuda zvakaburitswa nebepanhau reThe Guardian muna 2017.
Chikoro ichi chine vashandi vanopfuura makumi matatu venguva yakazara yedzidzo, kusanganisira mapurofesa gumi nemashanu. UCL inodada nekuve inzvimbo yepasi rose uye inokwezva vadzidzi vanobva kunopfuura 30 nyika.
Yunivhesiti iyi inopawo akawanda akasiyana undergraduate uye postgraduate makosi, pamwe nehunyanzvi hunyanzvi mukuvaka, kuronga, uye dhizaini.
2. Delft University of Technology
- Chidzidzo: $ 2,196- $ 6,261
- Country: The Netherlands
Dutch Technical University yeDelft yakavambwa muna 1842, ichiita yunivhesiti yekare yehunyanzvi muNetherlands.
Iyo zvakare imwe yemayunivhesiti mana chete ayo anopa ese matatu einjiniya zvirongwa: civil, mechanic, uye magetsi engineering.
Chikoro chezvivakwa paDelft University of Technology chine mukurumbira wakanaka wekugadzira vadzidzi vemhando yepamusoro vane ruzivo rwakadzama rwehunyanzvi hwekuvaka.
Vadzidzi vanodzidziswa pachikoro chavo chepamba pane kuendeswa kunonyora bvunzo sezvinoita zvimwe zvikoro zvakawanda. Izvi zvinovabatsira kuwana maoko-pane ruzivo pakutanga kwebasa ravo uye vanova nechokwadi chekuti vanokwanisa kuwana zvimwe zvivakwa zvemazuva ano kana vachidzidza kunze kwenyika.
3 ETH Zurich
- Chidzidzo: $735
- Country: Siwizarendi
ETH Zurich yunivhesiti yesainzi, tekinoroji, engineering, uye masvomhu muSwitzerland.
Yunivhesiti iyi yakavambwa muna 1855 uye ine mukurumbira pasi rose wekutsvaga nedzidzo.
Pamusoro pezvikamu zvayo zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzidza, ETH Zurich yave ichizivikanwa seimwe yemayunivhesiti anotungamira etekinoroji nesainzi yechisikigo muEurope.
Ichi chikoro chinopa vadzidzi mikana yekudzidza zvivakwa pakufamba kwavo kuburikidza nechikoro chekuvaka kwaunokwanisa kudzidza nezvechidzidzo ichi kuburikidza nemapurojekiti anoshanda kana kuburikidza nedzidziso dzinopihwa nemapurofesa ane hunyanzvi munyaya dzekugadzira senge kuronga kwezvimiro kana urbanism / spatial kuronga.
4. University of Cambridge
- Chidzidzo: $37,029
- Country: United Kingdom
Yunivhesiti yeCambridge ndeimwe yemayunivhesiti ekare pasi rose, uye iri muEast Anglia muUnited Kingdom. Cambridge yakavambwa naHenry II mu1209 seBenedictine monastery yevadzidzi vezvidzidzo zvebhaibheri nemutemo.
Nhasi, ine makoreji anopfuura makumi maviri nemahoro anosanganisira vamwe vane mukurumbira vakaita seGonville & Caius College, King's College (Cambridge), Queens 'College (Cambridge), Trinity College (Cambridge), nePembroke Hall, uye vanopfuura zviuru zvipfumbamwe vadzidzi vanodzidza zvivakwa pa. dhigirii dhigirii kana dhigirii chikamu paFaculty yeArchitecture & Landscape Design.
Yunivhesiti iyi ine mukurumbira wakanaka wekugadzira vagadziri vakanaka avo vanowanzo shandirwa nemafemu anotungamira akadai saJamieson Miller Architects kana Denton Corker Marshall Architects Limited.
5. Politecnico di Milano
- Chidzidzo: $ 1,026- $ 4,493
- Country: Itari
Iyo Politecnico di Milano chimwe chezvakanakisa zvivakwa zvikoro muEurope. Neyunivhesiti yepamusoro-soro uye imwe yemayunivhesiti ane mukurumbira muEurope, chikoro ichi chakabatsira kuumba mamwe emazuva ano anotungamira ekuvaka.
Iyo Politecnico di Milano yakavambwa muna 1802 sechikamu chenzvimbo yakakura-inotungamirwa nehurumende inonzi "Polytechnic Institute," iyo yakatumidzwa zita mushure mekubatana kweItaly pasi paMambo Victor Emmanuel III.
Nhasi, inoshanda yakazvimiririra kubva kune mamwe masangano uye inopa madhigirii edhigirii yakanangana nesainzi nehuinjiniya musanganiswa wakasarudzika kune dzidzo yepamusoro yeItaly (kusiyana nedzimwe nyika dzakawanda).
Yunivhesiti iyi inopawo zvirongwa zvekupedza kudzidza zvinofukidza nzvimbo dzakadai sedhizaini uye manejimendi ekuvaka, kuronga kwemadhorobha, media art & tsika, chigadzirwa dhizaini & kusimudzira, inoenderera mberi budiriro tsika, art nhoroondo & archaeology / nhaka zvidzidzo, nezvimwe.)
6. Manchester School of Architecture
- Chidzidzo: $10,687
- Country: United Kingdom
The Manchester School of Architecture yakavambwa muna 2004 neboka revadzidzi vaida kugadzira rudzi rutsva rwechikoro chezvivakwa.
Vakanga vachitsvaga nzira dzekutiza nadzo nzira dzekudzidzisa dzechinyakare, dzakaoma dzaive dzakatekeshera kune mamwe masangano.
Yunivhesiti iyi kubvira yakawedzera portfolio yayo nemakampasi matatu matsva uye chimwe chivakwa pacampus chakatsaurirwa chete kuDesign Research Lab (DRL).
Pamusoro peDRL yayo, MSA inopa undergraduate makosi ekuvaka pamwe neakapedza kudzidza zvirongwa zvevagadziri uye vagadziri.
Panyaya yedzidzo, MSA inozivikanwa nekuzvipira kwayo mukuyedza mukati mekugadzira mapurojekiti ekutsvagisa uku ichinyanya kusarudza kuti ndiani wavanogamuchira muchirongwa chavo chete zvikamu zvishanu muzana zvevanyoreri zvinogamuchirwa gore rega rega.
7. Lancaster University
- Chidzidzo: $23,034
- Country: United Kingdom
Lancaster University yunivhesiti hombe, inotungamirwa nekutsvaga ine kambasi hombe. Yakaverengerwa pamusoro muUK yekuvakwa neQS World University Zvinzvimbo muna 2016 uye 2017.
Iyo yunivhesiti inopa madhigirii edhigirii padanho re undergraduate, postgraduate level, uye madhigirii ekutsvagisa. Dhipatimendi reArchitecture uye Dhizaini rakaverengerwa mumadhipatimendi epamusoro gumi ane hunyanzvi pasi rese neTimes Higher Education (THE) kubvira 10.
Vadzidzi vanogona kusarudza kubva pamusoro pezvidzidzo makumi matatu mukati mekuvaka / kuvaka sainzi kana dhizaini pamwe neasina madhigirii makosi senge mapfupi makosi pamisoro yakadai sekusimudzira kana dhizaini yemadhorobha inowanikwa gore rose.
8. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
- Chidzidzo: $736
- Country: Siwizarendi
SFT Lausanne yunivhesiti yekutsvagisa veruzhinji iri muLausanne, Switzerland. Yunivhesiti iyi yakavambwa neSwitzerland Confederation uye inopa undergraduate uye vakapedza kudzidza zvirongwa muinjiniya, biology, uye sainzi yekombuta.
Chikoro ichi chine vadzidzi vanopfuura 15000 vanobva kumativi ese enyika vanouya kuzodzidza kuSFT Lausanne nekuti vanoda kudzidza zvakawanda nezve Architecture kana chero imwe ndima ine chekuita nekuvaka.
Icho chimwe chezvikoro zvakakura zveinjiniya muSwitzerland kwavanopa madhigirii eBachelor kuburikidza nematatu akasiyana mateki: civil engineering (Bachelor in Architecture), dhizaini yeindasitiri (Bachelor in Industrial Design), kana tekinoroji yezvakatipoteredza ine hunyanzvi sengesimba rekutonga masisitimu & inosimudzira budiriro mhinduro. kumakambani akaitenderedza pasi rese kusanganisira USA & UK, nezvimwe.
9. KTH Royal Institute of Technology
- Chidzidzo: $8,971
- Country: Siwidheni
KTH Royal Institute of Technology ndechimwe chezvikoro zvepamusoro zveArchitecture muEurope uye inoverengerwa seimwe yemayunivhesiti epamusoro muSweden.
Inowanikwa muStockholm, Sweden, uye inopa Bachelor's Degree zvirongwa mukuvaka; Master's Degree zvirongwa mukuvaka, Chiremba Dhigirii zvirongwa muarchitectural dhizaini manejimendi.
Chikoro chinopa undergraduate chirongwa chinogona kupedzwa mukati memakore matatu zvakanyanya (makore mana kana uine yakazara kudzidza).
Dhigirii rinoda huwandu hushoma hwemakosi anotungamira kune yako yekupedzisira purojekiti kana thesis inosanganisira chaiyo migove inoongororwa nenhengo dzevadzidzisi uye vezera pacampus mukati megore rako rekupedzisira paKTH Royal Institute of Technology.
10. Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya
- Chidzidzo: $5,270
- Country: Speini
Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya (UPC) iri muBarcelona, Spain. Yakatangwa muna 1968 uye ine vadzidzi vangangosvika zviuru gumi.
UPC inoverengerwa seimwe yemayunivhesiti epamusoro muSpain uye yakaverengerwa seyakanakisa yunivhesiti yeArchitecture neTimes Yepamusoro Dzidzo World University Zvinzvimbo 2019.
UPC inopa madhigirii mana eBachelor: Civil Engineering; Construction Management; Architectural Design uye Urban Studies; Urban Planning & Design Management.
Chikoro ichi chinopawo madhigirii e masters muArchitecture (ine hunyanzvi), Urban Design & Development Management, kana Construction Management paChikoro chavo cheUinjiniya & Architecture (SeA).
Ivo vane online architecture chirongwa kuburikidza neSeA inobvumira vadzidzi kuti vadzidze kubva kupi zvako kutenderera pasirese.
11. Technische Universitat Berlin
- Chidzidzo: $5,681
- Country: Jerimani
Technische Universitat Berlin chimwe chezvikoro zvekare zvezvivakwa munyika. Yakavambwa muna 1879 uye yave iri muBerlin kubvira ipapo.
Nhasi, ndeimwe yezvikoro zvakakura uye zvine mukurumbira zvedzidzo yepamusoro muGermany, ine vadzidzi vanopfuura zviuru zvishanu vanopinda makirasi gore rega rega.
Chikoro ichi chine nhoroondo refu yekunaka mukuvaka vadzidzi vayo vanosanganisira vamwe vevagadziri veGerman vane mukurumbira (saMichael Graves), vakabatsira kugadzira magadzirirwo ezvivakwa zvemazuva ano nhasi.
Imba zvakare kune vagadziri vezvivakwa vane tarenda vakahwina mibairo kumatunhu ese enyika neekunze pamusoro pemabasa avo uye runyorwa urwu runosanganisira mazita akaita saFrank Gehry, Rem Koolhaas, naNorman Foster.
12. Technical University Munich
- Chidzidzo: $1,936
- Country: Jerimani
Technical University Munich yunivhesiti yekutsvagisa veruzhinji muMünchen, Germany.
Yakavambwa muna 1868 uye yakaverengerwa pakati pemayunivhesiti epamusoro pasi rese neQS World University Rankings kubvira 2010.
Yunivhesiti parizvino ine vanopfuura zviuru makumi mana vevadzidzi uye 40,000 nhengo dzefekisheni.
Chikoro chekuvaka paTechnical University Munich chinopa makore mashanu bachelor's madhigirii ekuvaka, mukati mekuvaka, dhizaini dhizaini uye kugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa (DIP), kuronga kwemadhorobha uye kuvakwa kwenzvimbo (ZfA), uye urbanism & nharaunda manejimendi (URW).
13. Yunivhesiti yeSheffield
- Chidzidzo: $10,681
- Country: United Kingdom
Yunivhesiti yeSheffield iri muguta reSheffield, raimbozivikanwa se "Guta reSimbi".
Yave iripo kubvira 1841 uye inopa akasiyana siyana ezvidzidzo zvirongwa zvevasati vapedza kudzidza.
Chikoro chekuvaka payunivhesiti iyi chave chiripo kweanopfuura makore zana uye chinopa huwandu hwemakosi anofukidza ese maficha ekuvaka kubva padhizaini kusvika kune manejimendi ekuvaka.
Inodadawo nerimwe remasangano makuru evadzidzi muEurope ane vadzidzi vanopfuura 5,000 vakanyoresa gore rega rega!
Yunivhesiti yeSheffield yunivhesiti inotsvagisa-inoongorora ine vashandi vanopfuura zviuru zviviri nemazana maviri uye vadzidzi zviuru zvinomwe.
Chikoro ichi chine huwandu hwakakura hwezvivakwa zvekutsvagisa zvinosanganisira Advanced Manufacturing Research Center (AMRC), iyo inoshanda pamwe chete neindasitiri kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira kune vanogadzira.
14. Politecnico di Torino
- Chidzidzo: $3,489
- Country: Itari
Iyo Politecnico di Torino yunivhesiti yeruzhinji iri muTurin, Italy. Iyo yunivhesiti inopa dzidzo muinjiniya, zvivakwa, dhizaini, uye sainzi.
Politecnico di Torino ine vadzidzi vanopfuura zviuru zvishanu vakanyoresa kuzvikoro zvayo zvina: Politecnico Chikoro cheArchitecture, Politecnico Chikoro cheIndustrial Design, Faculty of Engineering, uye University Center yeAdvanced Studies.
Iyo Politecnico di Torino inopawo post-graduate makosi, kusanganisira Master of Science madhigirii muUinjiniya uye Architecture.
Nzvimbo dzekutsvagisa dzeyunivhesiti dzinosanganisira Automotive Design Center, Advanced Manufacturing Research Center, uye Turin Urban Observatory.
15. Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
- Chidzidzo: $ 919- $ 3,480
- Country: Bherujiyamu
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), inozivikanwawo seYunivhesiti yeLeuven, ndiyo yunivhesiti hombe muBelgium.
Sechikoro cheKatorike, chakaverengerwa pakati pemayunivhesiti epamusoro ezvivakwa neQS World University Zvinzvimbo uye Times Dzidzo Yepamusoro World University Zvinzvimbo.
Nhoroondo yechikoro ichi inodzokera kumashure muna 1425 pakavambwa naLouise weSavoy: aida kuvhura koreji yevakadzi vakazvipira kutsvaga kudzidza mune zvebhaibheri nemutemo.
Nzvimbo yekutanga yakaparadzwa panguva yeHondo Yenyika II asi yakavakwazve mushure me1945 nerutsigiro kubva kuna King Leopold III weBelgium, nhasi ine hunyanzvi hunomwe hunopa dzidzo padanho rekupasa dhigirii pane zvese zvidzidzo zvinosanganisira zvivakwa.
Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa
Makore mangani idhigirii rekuvaka?
Dhigirii redhigirii rinotora makore mana kuti apedze uye rinosanganisira gore rekutanga (makore maviri ekutanga), richiteverwa nemamwe makore matatu ekudzidza. Zvinogoneka kuti udzidze dhigirii redhigirii chero nguva panguva yebasa rako rekuyunivhesiti, asi zvinowanzorairwa kuti uite izvi nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kuitira kuti uwane ruzivo rwakakosha usati watanga zvidzidzo zvepashure kana kutanga basa rako rehunyanzvi.
Ndezvipi zvinodiwa kuti upinde pakosi yezvivakwa?
Zvinodiwa zvekupinda zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzii, hongu, yauri kunyorera uye kupi kuEurope kwaunoda kudzidza, zvisinei, mazhinji emayunivhesiti eEurope anozoda budiriro yepamusoro yezvidzidzo kubva kune avo vanonyorera kusanganisira GCSEs giredhi AC kana mapepa akafanana kubva pabvunzo inozivikanwa pasi rese. bhodhi rakadai seOCR/Edexcel pamwe nezvimwe zviitiko zvekunze senge kuzvipira kweruzivo rwebasa munzvimbo dzenharaunda (kubatsira kuvaka mareferensi).
Ndeapi ari tarisiro yebasa kune akapedza kudzidza architecture?
Architecture vakapedza kudzidza vanowanzoenda kuva vagadziri vezvivakwa, asi kune mamwe mabasa mazhinji anowanikwa mukati meindastiri zvakare-kubva kune mamaneja epurojekiti (vanotarisira mapurojekiti ekuvaka) kune vanogadzira mukati (vanogadzira dzimba). Kana uchinge wakwanisa kuva muvaki, pane mikana yakawanda yebasa inowanikwa kwauri-kusanganisira mabasa mukuvaka nekusimudzira. Iwe unogona zvakare kushanda mukubvunzana kana kuronga; iyo yekupedzisira inosanganisira kurayira makanzuru emunharaunda nzira yakanaka yekusimudzira guta kana nzvimbo zvinoenderana nezvarinoda.
Yakawanda sei basa rekuvaka rinobhadhara?
Avhareji muhoro wemugadziri wezvivakwa ndeye £29,000 pagore. Nekudaro, zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokanganisa kuwanda kwaunowana kusanganisira kwaunoshanda uye kuti ndeipi nhanho yezvidzidzo zvaunazvo.
Tinokurudzirawo:
- 100 Zvakanakisisa Zvivakwa Zvikoro muPasi
- 20 Zvikoro Zvakanakisa Zvekuvaka muUS
- Kudzidza Architecture muChirungu muGermany
- 100 Yakanakisa Yunivhesiti muJapan yeVadzidzi Venyika
- 25 Zviri nyore Koreji Majors anobhadhara nemazvo.
mhedziso:
Nyika yezvivakwa ndeimwe yeminda inonakidza kunze uko. Haisi nyaya yekugadzira zvivakwa kana nzvimbo chete asiwo nezvekufunga nezvemararamiro atinoita maererano nemumwe nemumwe, uye kuti dzimba dzedu dzinofanirwa kutaridzika sei.
Pamusoro pezvo, vagadziri vezvivakwa vane kunakidzwa kwakawanda kugadzira zvinhu zvitsva zvinogona kushandiswa mumapurojekiti ekuvaka kubva kune simbi inoumbwa mapaneru kusvika kune girazi fiber-reinforced kongiri (GFRC).
Chinhu chega chiri nani pane kudzidza zvivakwa kunze kwenyika kudzidza kuyunivhesiti yepasirese ine zvirongwa zvinodzidziswa nenyanzvi kubva kumativi ese epasi!
