Izidanga zobugqirha zeminyaka emi-4 ezihlawula kakuhle zinokukhokelela kwiindidi ezivuzayo nezinengeniso amathuba amakhondo ezonyango. Zininzi izidanga zeminyaka emine ezifumanekayo; nganye ineseti yayo yeenzuzo kunye namathuba omsebenzi.
Ukuqonda ezi zidanga kunokukunceda wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi kunye nezifundo zobungcali. Nje ukuba uzuze enye yeminyaka emine yezidanga zobugqirha, unokugqiba kwelokuba ufuna ukwenza ingcaphephe kwisebe elithile leyeza elinje i-anesthesiology. Oku kuya kubandakanya umsebenzi onesidanga. Nokuba ukhetha ukwenza ntoni ngesidanga sakho sobugqirha.
Kweli nqaku, siza kukusebenzela ngemizekelo emininzi yeminyaka emi-4 yeedigri zonyango ezihlawula kakuhle kwaye zikwayiyo ezona zidanga zilula zasekholejini kubafundi bezonyango.
Isiqulatho
Yintoni inkqubo yesidanga sezonyango iminyaka emine?
Isidanga sezonyango seminyaka emi-4 yinkqubo ye-bachelor ejolise kumaxabiso obuntu kunye noqeqesho lwezonyango olufunekayo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Abafundi banokukwazi ukukhetha ugxininiso, kodwa ezinye iiyunivesithi zibonelela ngesishwankathelo seyeza.
Le mfundo inokunceda abafundi balungiselele imisebenzi ebalulekileyo kwezonyango. Abanye abathathi-nxaxheba baziqhelanisa neklinikhi yokuqiqa, unxibelelwano, kunye nokwenza izigqibo.
Ngenxa yokuphuculwa kokuqiqa nokucinga, obu buchule bunokwenza abantu abaqeqeshelwa umsebenzi bakwazi ukufumana umsebenzi onempumelelo ngakumbi nobomi bobuqu.
Isifundo seminyaka emi-4 yesidanga sezonyango esihlawula kakuhle sinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisikolo, ilizwe, kunye necandelo lokufunda. Ngenxa yokuba iindleko ezisisiseko zesikolo ngasinye zinokwahluka, abafaki-zicelo kufuneka baqhagamshelane neeyunivesithi ngokuthe ngqo ukufumana uqikelelo.
Nangona ukufundela izidanga zobugqirha kunokulungiselela abafundi imisebenzi eyahlukahlukeneyo, uninzi lwabantu lukhetha ukuqhubela phambili nemfundo yabo ngaphambi kokuba bangene emsebenzini. Abaphumeleleyo bangakwazi ukuba ngabasebenzi ngokubanzi, abongikazi ababhalisiweyo, abafundisi bezempilo, abaphandi bezonyango, abaphathi bezempilo abahlangeneyo, amagcisa esayensi yezophando, iiteknoloji zaselabhoratri yeklinikhi, okanye i-biostatistician, ngokuxhomekeke kwimfundo kunye nembali yomsebenzi.
Zeziphi ezinye izidanga zobugqirha zeminyaka emi-4 ezihlawula kakuhle?
Apha ngezantsi ngamanye amadigri ezonyango angama-4 ahlawula kakuhle:
- Isidanga seNzululwazi yeLebhu yezoNyango
- I-Anatomy yoLuntu kunye neFizoloji
- Isidanga soNyango lokuphefumla
- Biochemistry
- Imbali yezonyango okanye i-Anthropology yonyango
- Microbiology
- Isidanga se-Audiology
- Biology
- IsiDanga soGcelo lwamazinyo
- Health Public
- I-Magnetic Resonance imaging Degree
- Psychology
- Pharmacy
- UGqirha weTekhnoloji yesiDanga
- Ukutya kunye neDietetics
- Itekhnoloji yeRadiologic
- IiSayensi zeBiomedical kunye nobuNjineli beBiomedical
- Isidanga soLawulo lweeNkonzo zezeMpilo
- Isidanga kwiBiotechnology
- Isayensi yoBomi kunye neTekhnoloji.
Eyona ihlawula kakhulu izidanga zobugqirha ze-4
Nantsi ingcaciso ethe kratya yeedigri zonyango ezi-4 eziphezulu ezihlawula kakhulu.
#1. Isidanga seNzululwazi yeLebhu yezoNyango
I-CLS yingcali yezonyango ejongene nokuxilongwa kwesifo esekwe kuhlalutyo lwaselabhorethri yolwelo lomzimba olufana negazi, umchamo, kunye ne-tissue homogenates okanye izicatshulwa zisebenzisa i-chemistry, i-microbiology, i-hematology, kunye nezixhobo ze-molecular pathology.
Kufunwa indawo yokuhlala kwezonyango kule nkalo ikhethekileyo. Esi sidanga sibhetyebhetye, esiluncedo, kwaye sihlawula kakuhle sinokugqitywa kunyaka omnye ukuya kwemine.
Abafundi baya kuphucula unxibelelwano lwabo kunye nezakhono zokwenza izigqibo, ulawulo lwabasebenzi, uphuhliso lobunkokeli, uhlalutyo lovavanyo lwaselabhoratri kunye nokuphunyezwa, ukuchongwa, kunye nezakhono zokutolika idatha kulo lonke eli nqanaba, konke ukwenzela ukubonelela ngelabhoratri ekhuselekileyo, yokuziphatha, esebenzayo kunye nemveliso. amava.
#2. Physiology yabantu
IPhysiology yomntu yenye yezidanga zezonyango zeminyaka emi-4 ezihlawula kakuhle kwihlabathi. Esi sidanga sifundisa i-morphology, ubudlelwane, kunye nomsebenzi wezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba womntu kwaye ibonelela ngesiseko sokuqonda umsebenzi we-organic kubantu abasempilweni nabagulayo.
#3. Isidanga soNyango lokuphefumla
Njengoko ishishini lokhathalelo lwempilo lisanda, injalo nemfuno yeengcali ezinesakhono esikhethekileyo sokulungisa imiba ethile yezigulana kunye nokuphazamiseka.
Idigri yonyango lokuphefumla, ejolise kwi-cardiovascular and pulmonary disorders, ilungiselela abafundi ukuba basebenze njengeengcali zonyango eziqeqeshiweyo.
Abafundi abaphumelele kunyango lokuphefumla banokuqhubela phambili imisebenzi yabo njengooGqirha bezonyango kunye nabaphathi bokhathalelo, bekhulisa amandla abo omvuzo ngemfundo eyongezelelweyo.
#4. Biochemistry
Inkqubela phambili kwisayensi yezinto eziphilayo inefuthe elikhulu kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, ukusuka kwimpilo yabantu ukuya kulondolozo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yindawo enomvuzo omkhulu wokufunda nokusebenza kuwo.
Esi sidanga sezonyango sikuvumela ukuba uqonde uluhlu oluntsonkothileyo lweeathom kunye nokusebenzisana kwazo ezidibanayo ukudala zonke izinto eziphilayo.
#5. Imbali yonyango
Enye yezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu kwezamayeza yindlela eliye latshintsha ngayo kwaye lavela ngayo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Imvelaphi kwimbali yonyango iya kukunceda uqonde ukuba ulwazi lwezonyango luye lwavela njani kwaye lunokutshintsha njani kwixesha elizayo.
Ezi zidanga zeminyaka emi-4 zezonyango ezihlawula kakuhle zenziwe ngophando oluphambili lwamazwe ngamazwe oluthatha amasimi embali yezonyango, uncwadi, intlalontle, ifilosofi, isayensi yezempilo kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo.
Abafundi kunye nabasebenzi abasuka kumacandelo ahlukeneyo, amaxesha kunye nemimandla yejografi basebenza ngokubambisana, bekunika amava ahlukeneyo oqeqesho kunye namava angaphandle.
Uya kuphonononga iimbono zembali, zoncwadi, zentlalo kunye nezenkcubeko malunga nokugula kunye nempilo, impilo-ntle jikelele, imiba yempilo yoluntu kunye nembali yamayeza.
Apha, uya kuphonononga amakhonkco phakathi kwembali, ubuntu kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wokufumana izakhono eziphambili kuhlalutyo kunye nokubonakaliswa okubalulekileyo.
#6. Microbiology
I-Microbiology luphononongo lweebhaktheriya, igwele kunye neentsholongwane kwinqanaba leprotheyini kunye nejene (ibhayoloji ye-molecular), kwinqanaba leseli (i-cell biology kunye ne-physiology), nakwizinga le-microbial community.
Intsimi yokufunda ibaluleke kakhulu kwisayensi, amayeza, ishishini kunye noluntu, njengoko kwelinye icala sifuna ukulawula iintsholongwane ezincinci kwizibhedlele zethu kunye noluntu, ngelixa kwelinye, sisebenzisa uluhlu olubanzi lwe-microorganisms kwi-biotechnology. amashishini.
Esi sidanga sezonyango esihlawula kakuhle ke sikwayinzululwazi esetyenziswayo, enceda impilo kunye namayeza ngokufunda iintsholongwane, i-epidemiology yazo, kunye nokuchasana namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Ii-microorganisms zikwasetyenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo, kushishino lokutya nokusingqongileyo, umzekelo ekucoceni ukuchitheka kwe-oyile.
#7. Isidanga se-Audiology
Ukulahleka kokuva, ukungeva, i-tinnitus kunye neengxaki zokulinganisela yimiba emikhulu yezempilo kwaye inempembelelo kumgangatho wobomi. Ngeminyaka emi-4 yesidanga sezonyango esihlawula kakuhle kwi-audiology, uya kufunda ukulawula ezi meko kunye nokuxhasa izigulana ngelixa uphuhlisa izakhono zemfundo, zobungcali kunye nokuqesheka.
Inkqubo yesidanga se-audiology ikufundisa malunga ne-biopsychosocial kunye neziseko zobuchwephesha ze-audiology, kunye nenzululwazi ebanzi, eyobugcisa, yezempilo kunye nezakhono zobuchwephesha oya kuzifuna eyunivesithi ukuze ube yingcali yokuva.
#8. Biology
Abantu ngokuqinisekileyo zezona ntlobo ziphilayo zintsonkothileyo kwesi sijikelezi-langa. Ukusuka kwimfuza ukuya kuphuhliso lwe-embryonic ukuya kwiindlela zesifo, ukufunda ibhayoloji yomntu kubandakanya iinkalo ezininzi. Njengekhosi yesidanga, iBhayoloji yoMntu liqonga onokuthi uqalise kulo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ingaphelelanga kwisayensi yobomi.
#9. IsiDanga soGcelo lwamazinyo
Injongo yale nkqubo kukubonelela abantu ngolwazi nezakhono ezifunekayo ukukhuthaza impilo yomlomo kuluntu.
Abafundi banokufunda indlela yokuvavanya ubume bempilo yomlomo yezigulana, benze uxilongo oluchanekileyo, kwaye bagqibe ukuba zeziphi iindlela zokusebenzisa ukunyanga iimeko ezithile ngexesha lezifundo zabo.
Basenokucelwa ukuba babonise ukuqonda kwabo ucoceko kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko ukuze bakhusele ngakumbi imidla yezigulana zabo.
Okokugqibela, inkqubo ijolise ekuphuhliseni abantu abakwaziyo ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zezempilo zomlomo jikelele ezibonisa isayensi yanamhlanje kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji kwizigulana ezineemfuno ezahlukeneyo.
#10. Health Public
Isidanga sezempilo sikawonke-wonke sisidanga seminyaka emi-4 sonyango esihlawula kakuhle kwaye sandise i-horizons yabafundi ukuphonononga iimfuno zempilo kunye namakhonkco phakathi kwethiyori kunye nokusebenza ngokunxulumene neengqikelelo kunye nemigaqo yempilo yoluntu.
Le nkqubo iya kukuxhobisa ngezakhono kunye nolwazi lokuphucula kunye nokukhusela impilo yoluntu kunye nentlalontle yabantu, uluntu kunye nabemi. Uya kugxila kwindlela yokujongana nemingeni emikhulu yezempilo kunye nokunciphisa ukungalingani kwinqanaba lehlabathi, lesizwe kunye nelasekhaya.
Ngaphaya koko, isidanga sijolise ekonyuseni amathuba akho okuqesheka kwicandelo le-epidemiology, uhlalutyo lwamanani, uqeqesho lwezempilo yoluntu, ukhathalelo lukawonke-wonke kunye nentlalontle, impilo yoluntu, kunye neenkonzo zokhathalelo lwempilo.
#11. I-Magnetic Resonance imaging Degree
I-Bachelor of Science kwi-Magnetic Resonance Imaging ikulungiselela ukuba usebenze ngokusondeleyo kunye nezigulane, usebenzisa ulwazi lwakho lwe-anatomy, physiology, kunye nemigaqo ye-MRI ukuvelisa imifanekiso echaseneyo kunye nokucaca. Yinkqubo ephambili yendlela eqaphela i-MRI njengendlela eyahlukileyo kunye neyohlukileyo yokucinga.
#12. Psychology
Njengophononongo lweenkqubo zengqondo kunye nokuziphatha, iPsychology inomdla kwinto eyenza abantu baphawule, kutheni besenza izinto abazenzayo kwaye kwenzeka ntoni xa ingahambi kakuhle?
Esi sidanga sibandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwethiyori kunye neenkqubo ezisetyenziswayo; kule minyaka mi-4 idigri yezonyango ehlawula kakuhle, uya kufunda ukuba sicinga, sibona, siphuhla kwaye sitshintsha njani.
Okubalulekileyo uya kufunda "ukwenza" iPsychology kwaye uya kufumana uqeqesho oluqatha kwiindlela ezisetyenziselwa ukufunda ukuziphatha komntu kunye nengqondo.
Isidanga sePsychology sinokusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi eyahluka-hlukeneyo.
Kwizicwangciso zeklinikhi, unokugqiba ukukhuselwa kwabantwana kunye nenkxaso, kubantu abadala unokuxhasa ukucinga okungcono kunye nomgangatho wobomi.
#13. Pharmacy
Ngeli xesha leminyaka emine yenkqubo yesidanga se-Pharmacy, uya kufunda isayensi emva kokusetyenziswa kwamayeza, anje ngephysiology kunye ne-anatomy yomzimba womntu, ifuthe lamayeza emzimbeni womntu, kunye nendlela amayeza ayilwa ngayo.
Ukongeza, uya kufumana uqeqesho kunxibelelwano lweklinikhi, ukusombulula iingxaki, kunye nokwenza izigqibo zokuqinisekisa ukuba unezakhono zokonwabela umsebenzi onemivuzo kwikhemesti kwaye ube negalelo kukhathalelo lwesigulana.
Yonke iminyaka emine yenkqubo yakho yeKhemesti iya kubandakanya ukubekwa kwekliniki okubalulekileyo kukhathalelo lokuqala, kwikhemesti yoluntu, kunye nekhemesti yasesibhedlele.
Le misebenzi isetyenziswe ngononophelo kunye nemisebenzi yokufunda iya kukunika ukuzithemba kokungena emsebenzini emva kokuphumelela.
#14. UGqirha weTekhnoloji yesiDanga
Itekhnoloji yotyando iinkqubo zesidanga sokuqala zilungiselela ukuba usebenze njengetekhnoloji yotyando kwaye uncedise oogqirha botyando kunye nabongikazi ngaphambi, ngexesha nasemva kweenkqubo zotyando.
Imisebenzi ethile ibandakanya izixhobo zokubulala iintsholongwane, ukubulala iintsholongwane kwiindawo zotyando, izixhobo zokudlula kunye nokulahla imathiriyeli eyingozi kwi-bio-hazardous. Iingcali zetekhnoloji zinokuhambisa izigulana kwaye zibeke iigawuni zotyando kunye neeglavu kumalungu eqela lotyando.
#15. Ukutya kunye neDietetics
ISondlo somntu kunye neDietetics kukusetyenziswa kwenzululwazi yesondlo ekuthinteleni nasekunyangelweni kwezifo kunye nokukhuthazwa kwempilo kumntu kunye namazinga oluntu.
Ugxininiso olomeleleyo lwesifundo olusekelwe kwingxaki yokufunda kwigumbi lokufundela, ilebhu yesondlo kunye nelebhu yokulinganisa yeklinikhi ngokunjalo nolwazi nezakhono eziphuhliswe kumacandelo emfundo yokuziqhelanisa nekhosi.
#16. Itekhnoloji yeRadiologic
I-bachelor's kwitekhnoloji ye-radiologic ilungiselela ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji yezonyango ephezulu ukuvelisa imifanekiso yomzimba yokuxilongwa kunye nonyango kunye nendlela yokubonelela ngononophelo olufanelekileyo lwesigulana.
Ukugqiba isidanga se-radiology bachelor's degree ngokwesiqhelo kuthatha ubuncinci iminyaka emine yokufunda ngokusisigxina kubandakanya nekhosi kunye nokubekwa kwezonyango.
#17. IiSayensi zeBiomedical kunye nobuNjineli beBiomedical
ISayensi yeBiomedical (i-Biomedicine) kwinkalo yokufunda egxile kwiinkalo zebhayoloji kunye nekhemistri ezihambelana nokhathalelo lwempilo.
Uqeqesho lubanzi kakhulu, kwaye kukho iinkalo ezintathu jikelele zobungcali - isayensi yobomi, isayensi yefiziyoloji, kunye ne-bioengineering. Amakhondo kwiSayensi yeBiomedical ubukhulu becala luphando- kunye nelebhu esekwe, ngenjongo yokuphucula nokuqhubela phambili ulwazi lwezonyango.
Ububanzi bolu qeqesho lunika abafundi abaphumeleleyo amathuba amaninzi okuba bazincutshe ngexesha lezifundo zabo, kwaye ngaloo ndlela babonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zamakhondo omsebenzi.
#18. Ulawulo lweNkonzo yezeMpilo
Esi sidanga sivakala singacacanga, kodwa sesinye semisebenzi engacacanga ehlala ifunwa, inethemba elihle lomvuzo kwaye ibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi.
Ulawulo lweeNkonzo zezeMpilo lubandakanya ukucwangcisa, ukuqondisa, kunye nokulungelelanisa iinkonzo zonyango kunye nempilo. Abalawuli beNkonzo yezeMpilo banokulawula indawo yonke, indawo ethile yeklinikhi okanye isebe, okanye umsebenzi wezonyango kwiqela lamagqirha.
#19. Isidanga kwiBiotechnology
Isidanga se-BS kwisidanga seBiotechnology senzelwe ukukubonelela ngoqeqesho olusisiseko kwimigaqo yenzululwazi esisiseko kunye neengqikelelo ezithile, ubuchule, kunye nokusetyenziswa okusetyenziswa kwibhayoloji. IBiotechnology BS sisidanga esingqongqo esilungiselela abafundi kwisikolo sezonyango, isikolo samazinyo, isikolo esiphumelele izidanga, kunye nemisebenzi kwisayensi yobomi.
#20. Inzululwazi yoBomi kunye neTekhnoloji
Ngaba iiseli zinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza amalungu amatsha? Zisebenza njani iimolekyuli zebhayoloji ezifana neeproteni kunye neDNA? Ngaba ukhe uzibuze ukuba iteknoloji yebhayoloji inokusithatha phi malunga nokuvelisa amayeza angcono, iienzymes, okanye ukutya?
Uya kufunda indlela yokufumana iimpendulo kwimibuzo efana nale kule nkqubo yesidanga seSayensi yoBomi kunye neTekhnoloji. Le nkqubo yesidanga ibandakanya izinto ezivela kwizifundo ezininzi, kubandakanya ibhayoloji, ikhemesti, ifiziksi, ikhemistri, kunye nobunjineli.
Ii-FAQ kwi-4 yeminyaka yezidanga zobugqirha ezihlawula kakuhle
Zeziphi ezinye izidanga zobugqirha zeminyaka emi-4?
Nalu uluhlu lwezidanga zezonyango zonyaka: iDegree yeNzululwazi yeLabhoratri yeClinikhi, i-Human Anatomy kunye nePhysiology, iDegree yeRespiratory Therapy, iBiochemistry, Imbali yezoNyango okanye iAnthropology yezonyango, iMicrobiology, iAudiology Human Biology...
Ngowuphi owona msebenzi wezonyango uhlawula kakhulu onesidanga seminyaka emi-4?
Owona msebenzi wezonyango uhlawula kakhulu onesidanga seminyaka emi-4 zezi: IGcisa leLebhu yeKlinikhi, iNgcali yeKhowudi yezoNyango, iNgcali yeNgqondo, iTekhnoloji yoTyando, uMongikazi obhalisiweyo, i-biochemist...
Ngaba iidigri ze-4 zeminyaka zifanelekile?
ewe, iminyaka emine isidanga sobugqirha, silungiselela abafundi ukuba babe nethuba elingcono lokufumana umsebenzi olungileyo kwaye bafumane imali eninzi ebomini babo.
Wenza ntoni umfundi wezonyango we-4th?
Abafundi bezonyango abakunyaka wesine benza utshintshiselwano ezibhedlele nakwiikliniki ezinxulumene nezikolo zabo.
Sincoma kwakhona
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isiphelo
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uqhubeke ubeka umsebenzi wakho wobugqirha kuba awunalwazi lwaneleyo malunga neminyaka emi-4 yezidanga zonyango kakuhle.
Kukho imisebenzi emininzi yezonyango ehlawula kakuhle ngemfundo encinci. Nje ukuba wenze isigqibo malunga neyona nto ibalulekileyo, khangela iyunivesiti enenkqubo yonyango esekwe kakuhle enokunika isikhokelo kunye nenkxaso oya kuyidinga kwizifundo zakho zonke.
Sivuyisana nawe ngempumelelo yakho!