Ukuba unqwenela ukwazi ukuba ungaba yiarhente yokuhamba simahla, eli nqaku liza kuba luncedo olukhulu kuwe. Kweli nqaku, uya kuqonda ukuba ngubani iarhente yokuhamba kunye noxanduva abanalo. Uya kufumana kwakhona inkcazo eneenkcukacha yamanyathelo onokuthi uwathathe ukuze ube yiarhente yokuhamba simahla.
Kwakhona, ukuba ufuna ukufumanisa ukuba umsebenzi wearhente yokuhamba ngu umsebenzi ohlawula kakhulu ofuna amava amancinane, emva koko sikuphendulele loo nto kunye neminye imibuzo malunga nenkangeleko yengqesho yearhente yokuhamba.
Masiqale ngezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzazi malunga nokuba yiarhente yokuhamba.
Isiqulatho
Izinto ezibalulekileyo omawuzazi malunga nokuba yiarhente yokuhamba
Ngaphambi kokuba sikubonise ngokuthe ngqo ukuba unokuba yiarhente yokuhamba simahla, singathanda ukuba uqonde ezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo malunga nokuba yiarhente yokuhamba.
Ngubani umthengisi wohambo?
I-arhente yokuhamba ngumntu okanye umthengisi wabucala obonelela uluntu ngokubanzi ngeenkonzo zokuhamba kunye nezokhenketho ezifana nokuhlala, ukubonisana, kunye nezinye iiphakheji zokuhamba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Njengearhente yokuhamba, umsebenzi wakho unokubandakanya ukulungelelanisa nokucwangcisa uhambo lwabantu, amaqela, iinkampani, njl.
Usenokuba noxanduva lweehotele, iinqwelo-moya, iirenti zeemoto, iindlela zokuhamba ngenqanawa, oololiwe, i-inshurensi yokuhamba, ukhenketho lwephakheji, kunye nezinye izinto ezinokufunwa ngabathengi kuhambo olunempumelelo.
Ngamagama alula, umsebenzi wakho kukwenza inkqubo yokuhamba kunye nokucwangcisa kube lula kubathengi bakho. Ezinye ii-arhente zokuhamba nazo zibonelela ngeenkonzo zokubonisana kunye neepakethi zokuhamba.
Wenza ntoni umenzeli wohambo?
Iiarhente zokuhamba zinokuba noxanduva kunye nemisebenzi emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ububanzi kunye nobungakanani bemisebenzi yabo bunokuxhomekeka ekubeni basebenzela bani na. I-arhente inokusebenzela i-arhente yohambo okanye izimele.
Apha ngezantsi sisishwankathelo sento eyenziwa ziiarhente zokuhamba:
- UCwangciso lokuHamba kuBaxumi
Abathengi abafuna omnye umntu oza kuququzelela uhambo lwabo badla ngokubhenela kwiiarhente zokuhamba ukuze zibancede kulo.
Iiarhente zokuhamba zinceda aba bantu okanye iifemu ukucwangcisa uhambo lwabo kunye neminye imiba yenkqubo yohambo.
2. Ukubhukisha
Iiarhente ezinoxanduva lweenkqubo zokuhamba zabaxumi babo zihlala zijonga ezothutho, indawo yokuhlala, kunye nogcino lweencwadi kwaba bathengi ngokusekelwe kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neemfuno zabo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ii-arhente zokuhamba zinokufumana iikhomishini malunga ne-10% ukuya kwi-15% kwezinye iinkampani zezothutho okanye zokulala.
3. Ukubonelela ngolwazi oluBalulekileyo ku Abahambi
Abakhenkethi abahlukeneyo basenokungabi nalo ixesha lokukhangela izinto ezinje ngeemfuneko zeepassports kunye neevisa, iireyithi zokutshintshiselana ngemali, imisebenzi yokungenisa elizweni, kunye neminye imigaqo-nkqubo. Ngumsebenzi we-arhente yohambo ukunxulumanisa olu lwazi kubaxhasi babo ngexesha lokucwangcisa uhambo.
4. Ukunikezela ngeeNgcebiso zokuHamba kunye neZibonelelo kuLuntu
Ezinye iiarhente zokuhamba zibonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kuluntu ngemiba enxulumene nohambo. Basenokulungiselela iithayimthebhile zokuhamba, noncwadi baze babale iindleko zokuhamba zomntu ngamnye.
5. Phuhlisa kwaye uThengise uKhenketho
Iiarhente zokuhamba ngevenkile okanye imibutho inokuphuhlisa ukhenketho kwiindawo ezininzi zokufikela kwaye izithengisele iiarhente zokuhamba ezithi ke zinike olu khenketho ebantwini/kubakhenkethi.
Imimandla yobuNgcali kwi-Arhente yokuHamba
Ezinye ii-arhente zokuhamba ezinkulu zinee-arhente ezikhethekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zejografi kunye nemiba yokuhamba ngelixa ii-arhente zokuhamba ezincinci zinokuba nee-arhente ezigubungela uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezikhethekileyo okanye i-niches.
Iiarhente zokuhamba ezinokuthi zikhetheke kuzo ziquka:
- Ukuzonwabisa
- ishishini
- Uhambo lokuhamba
- Corporate
- usapho
- Indawo ekuyiwa kuyo iNgcali
- amaqela
- Imitshato/Iiholide zomtshato
- Ihotele
Olu luhlu lungasentla aluphelelanga. Kukho i-niches enkulu kwishishini lokuhamba ukuze ii-arhente zisebenze ngokukhethekileyo.
Abanye abantu abanamava kunye namandla banokusebenza ngakumbi kwi-niche enye.
Kolu luhlu lungentla, i-arhente yohambo olutofotofo kukholelwa ukuba yeyona niche inengeniso ephezulu elandelwa yi-Adventure, imitshato, kunye namaQela.
Ungaba yiarhente yohambo simahla
Ukuba yiarhente yokuHamba simahla kunokwenzeka ngokupheleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ufumane uhlobo loqeqesho / imfundo kunye nelayisenisi yokuqalisa umsebenzi njengearhente yokuhamba.
La manyathelo angezantsi aya kukubonisa ukuba ungaba yiarhente yohambo simahla.
- Khangela ulwazi malunga nokuba yiarhente yokuhamba kwi-intanethi
- Phanda ngezifundo ezahlukeneyo zasimahla ze-intanethi zokuba yiarhente yokuhamba
- Funa iMfundo eseSikweni
- Fumana ilayisenisi yakho
- Yiba lilungu lombutho ohloniphekileyo wohambo/uluntu
- Yakha isidima sakho kwaye uphuhlise uluhlu lwabathengi
- Khulisa ulwazi lwakho kuShishino lokuHamba
- Qala ukwenza imali ngeshishini lakho learhente yokuhamba.
#1. Khangela ulwazi malunga nokuba yiarhente yokuhamba kwi-intanethi
Ulwazi oluchanekileyo luya kwenza ukuba uphephe iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kwaye uqale umsebenzi wakho we-arhente yokuhamba ngokufanelekileyo.
Uphando olukwi-Intanethi lunokukunika uninzi lweempendulo onokuthi uzifune. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba wazi i-niche efanelekileyo yokuhamba, indawo efanelekileyo yokuziqhelanisa, imbonakalo yengqesho kunye namathuba, njl.
#2. Phanda ngezifundo ezahlukeneyo zasimahla ze-intanethi zokuba yiarhente yokuhamba
Kukho iziqwenga ezininzi zasimahla zoqeqesho, iikhosi, kunye nezixhobo zemfundo malunga nokuba yiarhente yokuhamba.
Ukuthatha ezi khosi kuya kukufundisa iziseko zekhondo lomsebenzi kwaye kukuncede uqonde iimfuno zokuba yiarhente yokuhamba.
#3. Funa iMfundo eseSikweni
Kuphando lwakho, khetha eyona khosi ithembekileyo kwaye ubhalise. Iimfuno zemfundo zezinye ii-arhente zokuhamba zingaba ubuncinane a diploma yesikolo esiphakeme.
Ungaya phambili kwakhona ngokubhalisa ekholejini Iinkqubo ze-bachelor's ezibonelela ngemfundo kukhenketho, ubudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe, ukuthengisa, kunye nezinye iinkalo ezinxulumene nohambo.
Izatifikethi ze-arhente yokuhamba nazo ziyafumaneka, kwaye siye saxubusha ezimbalwa kweli nqaku.
#4. Fumana ilayisenisi yakho
Iiarhente zokuhamba zifuna izatifikethi ezithile ngaphambi kokuba ziqalise ukuziqhelanisa. Iimvavanyo zesatifikethi zikwakhona ukuze uvavanye inqanaba lakho lolwazi. Amaziko afana ne Iziko le-Agent yohambo zibonelela ngeziQinisekiso eziphambili.
#5. Yiba lilungu lombutho ohloniphekileyo wohambo/uluntu
Ukujoyina umbutho wohambo othembekileyo kunokukunceda ufumane ilayisenisi/uqeqesho kwaye kunokukunceda nokwakha intembeko.
Yenza iqonga onokuthi uxhamle ngalo ukwakha ubudlelwane kunye nothungelwano nabanye abantu ebaleni.
Iiarhente ezifana Umbutho waseNtshona wee-arhente zokuhamba kwaye i Umbutho wezoThutho zoMoya oManye amazwe iya kuba yindawo entle ukuqala.
#6. Yakha isidima sakho kwaye uphuhlise uluhlu lwabathengi
Ukwakha igama lakho njenge-arhente yokuhamba, kufuneka uphuhlise izakhono zakho zokuthengisa kunye nezakhono zakho zokusebenzisana.
Ukukwazi kwakho ukusebenzisana nabantu kuya kukunceda ufumane kwaye ugcine abathengi. Izakhono ezithambileyo onazo zidlala indima enkulu kwimpumelelo yakho njengearhente yokuhamba.
Xa utsala aba bathengi ngezakhono zakho zokuthengisa, unokubagcina ngezakhono zakho zokusebenzisana kwaye ubakhulise babe ngabathengi abathembekileyo.
#7. Khulisa ulwazi lwakho kuShishino lokuHamba
Ukuba uyazi ngcono, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kwenza ngcono. Njengomenzeli wokuhamba, kuya kufuneka wakhe uphando lwakho, ucwangciso, kunye neendlela zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali njengoko oku kuya kukunceda ukuba ucwangcise ngokwaneleyo uhambo olungcono lwabathengi bakho ngexabiso elifanelekileyo. Kwakhona, kububulumko ukuhlala unxibelelana nokutshintsha kweendlela kwishishini lakho.
#8. Qala ukwenza imali ngeshishini lakho learhente yokuhamba
Xa uye wazi kakuhle izinto ezisisiseko zokuba ngumthengisi wohambo, ungaqala njenge arhente yohambo ozisebenzelayo okanye unokwakha i-resume kwaye ufake isicelo kwi-arhente yohambo.
I-10 ephezulu yoQeqesho lwe-Arhente yokuHamba kunye neziQinisekiso kwi-Intanethi mahala ngo-2023
1. UQeqesho lweArhente yokuHamba simahla ngo-ed2go
Le yikhosi yeenyanga ezintandathu kunye nobhaliso oluvulekileyo olunikezelwa ngu-ed2go. Ikhosi iyazenzela kwaye uya kuvunyelwa ukuba uqale nangaliphi na ixesha olinqwenelayo.
Uya kufunda into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neshishini lokuhamba ukusuka kwiihotele kunye neendawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide ukuya kwezothutho kunye nenqwelomoya. Uyakufunda kwakhona malunga nokuhamba ngenqanawa, ukhenketho, ucwangciso lwesikhokelo, kunye nokunye.
2. Ukuba ngumcebisi wokuHamba ngeDigital Chalk
Le khosi yikhosi eyonwabisayo nefundisayo efundisa abantu ukuba babe ngabacebisi bohambo.
Yikhosi eyintshayelelo equka iziseko zeshishini lokuhamba kunye nendlela onokuthi uhambe ngayo ngokuba ngumcebisi wohambo oluchwephesha.
Uya kufunda okuninzi malunga neshishini le-arhente yokuhamba, kwiingcali zeshishini kunye neengcali.
3. Iinqobo zokuziphatha kubacebisi boKhenketho
Le khosi ikhululekile kuwo onke amalungu e-ASTA kunye nabantu ababhalise kwi-Verified Travel Advisor Certification program enikezelwa yi-ASTA.
Ngokusetyenziswa kwemizekelo ukwenza lula kunye nokucacisa imigaqo engundoqo, le khosi iya kwandisa ukuqonda kwakho ezinye zengqwalasela ebalulekileyo yokuziphatha kwishishini lokuhamba kunye neshishini.
4. IiNkqubo zeSiqinisekiso soShishino lokuHamba
Kolu qeqesho lwearhente yohambo olunikezelwa liziko lokuhamba, abantu abanqwenela ukwakha umsebenzi wobugcisa banokufunda kwaye bafumane iSiqinisekiso esifana neCTA, CTC, okanye CTIE.
I-Travel Institute liziko elihloniphekileyo eliye labakho ukususela kwi-1964. Ingumbutho ongenzi nzuzo osebenzisana neengcali kunye neenkokheli kwishishini lokuhamba ukuze zenze ulwazi olufanelekileyo, uqeqesho kunye nemfundo yeengcali zokuhamba.
5. Inkqubo eQinisekisiweyo yokuHamba
Le yinkqubo ye-self-paced Certified Travel Associate programme eyilelwe ukufundisa abantu iziqalelo zokuba yiarhente yohambo eyingcali. Iquka i-15 iinkalo ezingundoqo zokufunda ezigxile kwizakhono ezibalulekileyo ezifunekayo ukuze uphumelele njengomcebisi wohambo.
Ikhosi inee-a I-webinar yasimahla kwaye ikwabandakanya namava okufunda axhokonxa iingcinga aze asebenzise izehlo zobomi bokwenyani kunye neemeko ukufundisa abafundi.
Uya kufumana ulwazi olusebenzayo kwesi sifundo oluya kukunceda ukuba ufumane ngaphezulu, wenze amava okuhamba amnandi kubathengi bakho, uphakamise uphawu lwakho, wandise ukubonakala kwakho kwaye uphakamise umgangatho wakho njengearhente yokuhamba.
6. Inkqubo yeNtshayelelo yokuHamba: TRIPKIT
Ikharityhulam ye-TRIPKIT yenzelwe ngokukodwa ii-arhente kuwo wonke uMntla Melika. Le khosi ijolise ekunikeni abafundi isiseko kunye nokuqonda okusisiseko kwemimandla engundoqo yomsebenzi wohambo.
Amava e-TRIPKIT℠ ayilwe ngokugxila kubafundi baseKhanada nase-US Ikhosi isebenzisa amava okwenene ehlabathi/omsebenzi ukunika imfundo enzulu nekhawulezayo kwiiarhente zokuhamba.
7. Inkqubo yoShishino lokuHamba oluQinisekisiweyo (CTIE®).
Abaviwa abanqwenela ukubhalisa kwinkqubo ye-CTIE® kufuneka ubuncinane babe neminyaka eyi-5 yamava kushishino lokuhamba.
Kuya kufuneka kwakhona uthathe uviwo lweCTIE ekufuneka uluphumelele kwaye ungenise iprojekthi yesiqinisekiso. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ube neeyunithi ezili-10 eziqhubekayo zemfundo.
Inkqubo yokufunda iya kujikeleza imiba yobunkokeli engundoqo yokuba yiarhente yohambo kunye nesigqeba.
8. Inkqubo yoMcebisi wokuHamba oQinisekisiweyo
Ngale khosi, uya kufunda malunga nolawulo lohambo, kunye nokuguqula ukusuka kwinkqubo ye-GDS ukuya kwenye.
Uya kufunda kwakhona malunga nemiba yeshishini lokuhamba kubandakanya ukuthengiswa kwakhona kwearhente, ulawulo lweprojekthi, ukubalwa kweshishini, njl.
Le khosi ifundisa ngokwakha kunye nokulawula iqela kunye nendlela yokufumana okona kulungileyo kwiqela lakho learhente yokuhamba.
9. UQeqesho lwe-Arhente yokuHamba Inkqubo yaBafundi eZimeleyo
Inkqubo yeeNkokheli zeTomorrow Independent Learner yenzelwe i-entry-level agents. Le khosi iphatha iziseko zokuba yiarhente yokuhamba kwaye ivumela abafundi ukuba bathathe ikhosi ngesantya sabo.
Ikhosi yenzelwe izifundo ezingama-30 kunye neeyunithi ezine ezibandakanya: Isiseko, iimveliso, ishishini, kunye nendawo yokusingwa.
10. Izinto ezibalulekileyo ze-BSP kwiiarhente zokuhamba (i-e-learning)
Le yikhosi ye-e-learning yeeyure ezili-18 apho uya kuthi uqonde izinto ezibalulekileyo zetyala kunye nesicwangciso sokuhlaliswa kwee-arhente zokuhamba. Ikhosi ijolise ekudaleni ulwazi malunga neenkqubo kunye neenkqubo ezenza i-BSP.
Emva kokufunda malunga nezinto eziphambili ze-BSP, uya kuthatha uviwo oluya kukufanelekela ukufumana isatifikethi.
Ii-FAQ ngokuba yi-Arhente yokuHamba
1. Yintoni iNjongo yeNgqesho ye-Arhente yokuhamba?
Ngokutsho kweBureau yezibalo zabasebenzi, i imbonakalo yengqesho yee-arhente zokuhamba eUnited States kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula nge-5% ukusuka ngo-2020 ukuya ku-2030.
Kukholelwa ukuba eli zinga lokukhula licotha kunesiqhelo kwaye abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba ubhubhani we-COVID-19 nawo ulichaphazele ishishini kwaye wacothisa ukukhula kwawo.
Nokuba zeziphi na iinkcukacha-manani ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ukuvuleka kwemisebenzi yee-arhente zokuhamba kurekhoda umndilili ongaphezu kwama-7,000 ngonyaka.
Kwakhona, ukuba ungathanda ukusebenza kwishishini lokuhamba kodwa hayi njengearhente yokuhamba, kukho amanye amathuba engqesho / iindlela zomsebenzi ezifumanekayo kuwe. Jonga ezinye zazo ngezantsi:
- Umbhali wokuhamba
- Umcebisi wohambo
- Ukholelo lotyelelo
- Umphathi weTyelelo
- Umphathi wehotele
- Umcwangcisi womsitho
- Umphathi wobundwendwe
- AbaNgcali boLwazi
- Umcebisi wokuHamba
- Iintlanganiso, nabaCwangcisi beeNdibano
- Oonobhala kunye nabaNcedisi boLawulo.
2. Iiarhente zokuhamba zenza malini?
Imivuzo ye-arhente yokuhamba ixhomekeke kwezinye izinto ezinokubandakanya: i-arhente, uhlobo lwabathengi, imfundo, inqanaba lamava, kunye nendawo. Nangona kunjalo, iarhente yokuHamba inokwenza umndilili we-57,968 yeedola kunye neekhomishini kunye neengcebiso ezongezelelweyo.
3. Zeziphi izakhono ezifunekayo kwiiarhente zokuhamba?
Isakhono esikhulu sonxibelelwano, izakhono zokulawula ixesha, izakhono zokuthengisa, ukucwangcisa, uphando, kunye nezakhono zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nezinye izakhono ezithambileyo ziya kuba luncedo kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi we-arhente yokuhamba.
Ukuze ube nobuchwephesha obungakumbi, unokufumana noqeqesho kwezokhenketho, ubudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nezinye izifundo ezinxulumene nohambo.
4. Ziziphi ii-arhente ezinokuqinisekisa i-arhente yokuhamba?
Umbutho waseMelika wabaCebisi boKhenketho owaziwa ngokuba yi-ASTA unikezela ngeenkcukacha kunye neenkqubo zemfundo kubantu abafuna ukuphuhlisa imisebenzi yabo njengeearhente zokuhamba.
Umbutho unikeza inkqubo ye-Verified Travel Advisor (VTA) kubantu ngabanye kunye ne-ASTA Roadmap ukuze ube nguMcebisi wokuHamba.
b. Umanyano lwamazwe aphesheya kweenqanawa
Lo mbutho unika umntu ngamnye amanqanaba amane esiqinisekiso:
- Iqinisekisiwe (CCC).
- Ivunyiwe (ACC).
- Inkosi (MCC).
- Umcebisi we-Elite Cruise (ECC).
Kwinqanaba ngalinye, uya kulindeleka ukuba ufumane uhlobo oluthile lolwazi lwemveliso kunye noqeqesho.
Iziko lokuHamba libonelela ngeziqinisekiso zobungcali, iziqinisekiso, kunye noqeqesho kwiiarhente zokuhamba kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo amava. Ziquka:
- I-Certified Travel Associate (CTA).
- Umcebisi wokuHamba oQinisekisiweyo (CTC).
- ISigqeba soShishino lokuHamba esiQinisekileyo (CTIE).
Siyathemba ukuba ulufumene ulwazi obulufuna. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, jonga iingcebiso ezingezantsi.
Siyakukhuthaza kwakhona
- Imibutho ye-Scholarship yaBafundi baMazwe ngaMazwe
- Imisebenzi kaRhulumente elula ehlawula kakuhle
- I-1-year bachelor degree kwi-intanethi
- Eyona misebenzi intle iHlawulayo ngaphandle kwesidanga.
isiphelo
Umsebenzi njenge-arhente yokuhamba unokuba luncedo kuye nawuphi na umntu owazi kakuhle ukuqala. Enye indlela eqinisekileyo onokuthi uphephe iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo ezenziwa ngabanye abantu kwindlela yabo yomsebenzi njengoko iingcali zokuhamba zifuna ulwazi olufanelekileyo.
Injongo yeli nqaku kukukunceda ngolwazi olululo oza kuludinga ukuze ube ngumthengisi wohambo. Siyathemba ukuba ulifumene ixabiso kwaye ufumene iimpendulo kwimibuzo yakho.
