Sikulethele uhlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zobunjiniyela bezimoto kule ndatshana eWorld Scholars Hub. Lolu hlu lwenzelwe ukusiza abafundi abafuna ukufunda e- ikolishi elihle kakhulu lobunjiniyela bezimoto yenza izinqumo ezinolwazi zasekolishi nezeziqu.
Imboni yezimoto ithuthuka ngesivinini esikhulu. Amabhizinisi amaningi nezimboni kulo mkhakha ziyaqhudelana ukuze zidlulele zodwa ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile. Lokhu kukhulise kakhulu isidingo sochwepheshe bezimoto abaqonda ukuthi ubuchwepheshe besimanje busebenza kanjani embonini.
Uma unxanelwe ulwazi kulo mkhakha, ukubhalisa kwelinye lamakolishi onjiniyela bezimoto ahamba phambili emhlabeni kungakwethula ohambweni lomsebenzi oluzuzisa ngokwezezimali noluzifeza mathupha njengonjiniyela wezimoto.
Qhubeka ufunda njengoba sihlola!
Okuqukethwe
Benzani Onjiniyela Bezimoto?
Ubunjiniyela bezimoto buwumkhakha okhulayo noqhudelanayo ozinikele ekucwaningeni nasekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu ukuze busetshenziswe embonini yezimoto.
Onjiniyela bezimoto yibona abaphethe ukwakhiwa, ukuthuthukiswa, ukukhiqizwa, nokuhlolwa kwezimoto ukusuka emcabangweni kuye ekukhiqizeni.
Iziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto zizokwethula umsebenzi wakho emikhakheni eyahlukene yezimoto eyandayo kanye nesidingo emhlabeni jikelele.
Idigri yakho yobunjiniyela bezimoto izothuthukisa amakhono adingekayo ahlukahlukene, afana nesoftware noma ubunjiniyela behadiwe, ukuhlolwa kwezisetshenziswa, ukuthengisa, noma ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kuzo zonke izimboni, ngenhlanganisela yethiyori nokusebenza.
Ngaleli digri, ungaphothula iziqu futhi ungene emsebenzini ngaso leso sikhathi, noma ungaqhubeka nemfundo yakho ukuze uphumelele.
Ungasebenzisa idigri yakho yobunjiniyela bezimoto ukusebenza ezimbonini ezikhiqizayo, ezimbonini zokukhiqiza, noma eziteshini zesevisi, ukubala ezimbalwa.
Izindleko kanye Nobude besikhathi se- Uhlelo Lobunjiniyela bezimoto
Kuya ngenyuvesi lapho wenza khona iziqu zakho, uhlelo lobunjiniyela bezimoto lungathatha noma yikuphi ukusuka eminyakeni emi-4 kuye kwemi-5 ukuqeda. Endabeni yezikhungo ezinedumela elihle, izindleko zingasukela ku-$1000 ziye ku-$30000.
Iluphi uhlobo lweDegree yobunjiniyela bezimoto olungcono kakhulu?
Umkhakha wobunjiniyela bezimoto uhluke kakhulu kunalokho abantu abaningi abakuqaphelayo. Kukhona uhlu lwezinketho ongakhetha kuzo. Okokuqala, kufanele unqume ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye yalo mkhakha evusa intshisekelo yakho. Hlola amaphutha akho namandla akho.
Idigri yobunjiniyela bezimoto ingafaka izindawo ezifana nezilimi zokuHlela, ukukhiqizwa kwedizayini nengxenye, uketshezi lwe-fluid mechanics kanye ne-thermodynamics, i-electronics instrumentation, njll. Amadigri anjalo angatholwa kalula kwamanye ama- amanyuvesi amahle kakhulu wobunjiniyela bemishini emhlabeni.
Cabangela ukuthi ufuna ukuziphusha ngokungena emkhakheni ongaziwa nhlobo, noma ufuna ukuya kokuthile okulula kakhulu okuzokusiza ukuthi uqalise umsebenzi owufisayo.
Ubani ongaba unjiniyela Wezimoto?
Unjiniyela wezimoto kungaba yinoma ubani onentshisekelo kwezobuchwepheshe. Onjiniyela bezimoto baqhutshwa umdlandla wabo ngemboni.
Akudingeki ube yingcweti ukuze uthole iziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto. Kunezifundo ezitholakalayo ezingaguqula ngisho nomshayeli ongenalwazi abe uchwepheshe wezimoto. Uma uthanda ukudlala ngomklamo, ungaba unjiniyela wezimoto.
Abantu abaningana bashintsha imisebenzi baba ubunjiniyela bezimoto maphakathi nemisebenzi yabo. Kunezifundo ezikhethekile zabantu abanjalo eziklanyelwe ngqo ukuthi zibe lula. Ungakwazi ngisho nokucabangela okukodwa kwalokhu amanyuvesi ezobuchwepheshe angcono kakhulu ukubeka isisekelo. Noma ubani onengqondo eqinile yezobuchwepheshe angaphumelela ekuphishekeleni iziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto.
Izidingo Zeziqu Zobunjiniyela Bezimoto
Just like izidingo zesikole sezokwelapha kulabo abathanda isikole sezobudokotela, izidingo zeziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto ziyehluka ekolishi elilodwa ukuya kwelinye.
Isidingo esivame kakhulu, nokho, isizinda esiqinile semfundo, ikakhulukazi kwisayensi, izibalo, kanye ne-physics.
Ukuthatha isivivinyo sokungena, abafundi kumele ngabe benze kahle ezihlokweni ezingezansi ezifana ne-calculus, i-geometry, ne-algebra. Amanyuvesi amaningi aphinde abheke isipiliyoni somsebenzi esifanele ezinhlelweni nasezindaweni zedathabheyisi. Ukuze wamukelwe ekolishi elifanelekayo, kufanele ube namakhono adingekayo kanye ne-GPA okungenani engu-3.0.
Uhlu lwezikole nezinhlelo zeziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto ezikalwe kakhulu
Nalu uhlu lwezikole nezinhlelo ezihamba phambili zeziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto:
- Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto - Inyuvesi yaseNtshonalanga yeNgilandi
- Amasu Okulungisa Umkhiqizo Wezithuthuthu kanye Nemidlalo Yamandla - I-Centennial College
- Amarobhothi kanye ne-automation - Leeds Beckett University
- I-Industrial Automation Engineering – Isikhungo Sobunjiniyela Sobuchwepheshe
- Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto e-HAN University of Applied Sciences
- Ukuphathwa Kwezimoto - Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology
- I-Hydraulics kanye ne-Pneumatics - i-Technical University yase-Ostrava
- Umklamo Womkhiqizo Oqhutshwa Ukulingisa - Inyuvesi yaseSwansea
- Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto Nge-Electric Propulsion – University of Bath
- Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto Ngezimoto zikagesi - i-Oxford Brookes University.
Uhlu Lwezinhlelo Ezingcono Kakhulu Zobunjiniyela Bezimoto Eziyi-10
Nalu uhlu lwezinhlelo eziyishumi eziphezulu zomhlaba zobunjiniyela bezimoto:
#1. Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto eNyuvesi yaseNtshonalanga yeNgilandi, eBristol
Uhlelo lwe-University of the West of England's Automotive engineering lulungele abafundi abafuna ukufunda ukuthi yini edingekayo ukuze ube unjiniyela wezimoto ophumelelayo.
Uhlelo oluphelele lweNyuvesi yaseNtshonalanga yeNgilandi luhlanganisa zonke izici ezibalulekile zezifundo zobunjiniyela bezimoto.
Ikharikhulamu ebandakanyayo, esekelwe ezinkingeni esikoleni izonweba izethameli zobunjiniyela, ivumele abafundi abavela ezizindeni ezihlukene ukuthi baphishekele umsebenzi wobunjiniyela.
Njengomfundi wobunjiniyela bezimoto e-UWC, uzophinde ufundiswe eSikoleni Sobunjiniyela esisezingeni eliphezulu kulesi sikole, esihlelelwe ukuguqula indlela okufundiswa ngayo ubunjiniyela.
Yakhelwe inhloso ukusekela inqwaba yemikhakha yobunjiniyela, enamaseli okuhlola injini, izindawo zokufunda ezinikelwe ngokubambisana, nayo yonke imishini yakamuva yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
#2. Amasu Okulungisa Umkhiqizo Wezithuthuthu kanye ne-Powersports e-Centennial College
Uhlelo lweCentennial College's Motorcycle and Power Sports Product Repair Techniques luyindawo yakho yokungena embonini yezimoto. Uzofunda amakhono abalulekile okuxilonga, uzijwayeze amasu okusebenza ngezandla, futhi uthole ulwazi lwethiyori enyuvesi ukuze uzibeke endaweni engcono kakhulu yokuthola umsebenzi kulo mkhakha othokozisayo.
Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi akukho okuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphambili okudingekayo! Sizokufundisa konke odinga ukukwazi.
Ngemva kokuqeda uhlelo lwe-Motorcycle and Power Sports Repair Techniques, uzobe usulungele ukuqala ukufundela umsebenzi noma isikhundla sezinga lokungena embonini.
Ungabheka umsebenzi ezindaweni ezithengisa izithuthuthu, ama-marina, noma ngisho nezinkundla zegalofu ukuze ulungise ama-ATV, izithuthuthu, izimoto zeqhwa, imikhumbi yamanzi yomuntu siqu, nezinye izimoto.
#3. Amarobhothi kanye ne-automation e-Leeds Beckett University
I-Leeds Beckett University iyaziqhenya ngokuhlinzeka abafundi bayo ngolwazi lwelabhorethri olusebenza ngezandla. Bahlinzeka ngamarobhothi kanye ne-automation, okuwuhlelo oluthuthuke ngokwezibalo nangokwesayensi. Abafundi kudingeka ukuthi baqedele umsebenzi onzima ukuze babonise ukubaluleka kwabo kubaqashi abazoba ngabaqashi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufunda okuzimele kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokufunda enyuvesi, futhi kuzodingeka ukuthi uqedele amahora amaningi ocwaningo nokuzifundela wena ngokwakho, kanye nokulungiselela nokuhlola ukubhala.
Isifundo sakho sinikezwa ngochungechunge lwamamojula, azokusiza ekuhleleni isikhathi sakho nasekuthuthukiseni isimiso sokufunda. Izinsiza ezahlukahlukene ziyatholakala ukukusiza ngesifundo sakho esizimele ngaphandle kwezifundo zakho, ama-workshops, nezifundo.
#4. I-Industrial Automation Engineering e-Engineering Institute of Technology
I-Engineering Institute of Technology isithole izindondo eziningi kusukela yasungulwa. Uhlelo lwe-automation lwezimboni olunikezwa yile nyuvesi luwumkhakha okhulayo wobunjiniyela onomthelela okhulayo ezimbonini eziningi nasemabhizinisini.
Lesi ziqu esisebenzayo sizokulungiselela ukusebenza njengochwepheshe bezobunjiniyela bezimboni ezishintshayo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okubandakanya ezokukhiqiza, ukukhiqiza ugesi, i-mechatronics, imishini, izimayini namakhemikhali.
Uzothola amakhono nolwazi kubuchwepheshe bakamuva obuthuthukayo bokwenza izinsimbi, ukulawula inqubo, kanye ne-automation yezimboni ngemva kokuqeda lolu hlelo.
#5. Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto e-HAN University of Applied Sciences
Izifundo Zobunjiniyela Bezimoto e-HAN University of Applied Sciences zizoqeqesha abafundi ukuthi baklame futhi bahlole izimoto eziphelele njengezimoto zabagibeli, amaloli, amabhasi, izimoto ezikhethekile, izithuthuthu, kanye nama-trailer, ama-semi-trailer, namakharavani.
Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngesisekelo esiqinile sobuchwepheshe kwezobunjiniyela bemishini, ubunjiniyela bukagesi kanye ne-elekthronikhi, amakhono wokubala, kanye nezimiso zokwakha.
Iphinde ikunikeze isisekelo esihle kwezokukhangisa, ukuphatha, kanye nezomnotho zebhizinisi. Abafundi bazothola inzuzo ehlukile yokuncintisana kulo mkhakha ngokufunda ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe nokwahlulela okuphusile kwebhizinisi.
#6. Ukuphathwa Kwezimoto eBenjamin Franklin Institute of Technology
Uhlelo lwezezimoto eBenjamin Franklin Institute of Technology eBoston, Massachusetts, lwasungulwa ngo-1908 futhi lugunyazwe yi-ASE Education Foundation.
Uhlelo lwethu lubalwa phakathi kwabangama-50 abahamba phambili e-United States ngemfundo yoomakhenikha nguMphakathi Wezikole Eziku-inthanethi Ezigunyaziwe. Uma siqhathaniswa namakolishi eminyaka emine, sikleliswe endaweni yama-35.
Osolwazi bezimoto abanolwazi lwamashumi eminyaka embonini bazokufundisa ukuthi ungalungisa kanjani zonke izinhlobo namamodeli njengomfundi we-BFIT. Uzofunda ukuxilonga nokulungisa zonke izici zemoto yesimanje egaraji elisebenza ngokugcwele usebenzisa imishini esezingeni eliphezulu.
#7. I-Hydraulics kanye ne-Pneumatics e-Technical University yase-Ostrava
Izinhlelo ze-Hydraulics and Pneumatics ze-Technical University of Ostrava zakhiwe ochwepheshe abadumile bemboni. Uzoba uchwepheshe ekwakhiweni kwemishini nezinto ezithembele kakhulu emoyeni owuketshezi noma ocindezelwe.
Njengomuntu othweswe iziqu, uzoqonda imithetho ye-hydrostatics kanye nokugeleza koketshezi olufanele nolwangempela, futhi uzokwazi ukukusebenzisa ekwakhiweni kwezinhlelo ze-hydraulic kanye ne-pneumatic.
Uzojwayelana nokwakheka nezici zezinto ezingazodwana, futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwazo usebenzisa izifanisi ezisebenzayo. Uzobe ususebenzisa lolu lwazi emsebenzini wakho njengomklami noma uchwepheshe.
#8. I-Simulation-Driven Product Design e-Swansea University
ISwansea University iyikhaya lolunye lwezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zenkosi kwezobunjiniyela bezimoto.
Inqubo ivame ukuhlaziya kusetshenziswa amamodeli wokubala njengesisekelo, kanye nezindlela zokubala zokuhlinzeka ngezinqubo zokuxazulula izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Lesi sikhungo besihamba phambili ocwaningweni lwamazwe ngamazwe emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bekhompyutha iminyaka eminingi.
Amakilasi e-Swansea afundiswa onjiniyela abadumile emhlabeni jikelele.
Iningi lazo libe nesandla ekuthuthukisweni kwamasu ezinombolo njengendlela yesici esilinganiselwe kanye nezinqubo zokubala ezihlobene. Lokhu kubasizile ekuxazululeni izinkinga eziningi eziyinkimbinkimbi zobunjiniyela.
#9. Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto Nge-Electric Propulsion yi-University of Bath
Lolu wuhlelo olusezingeni eliphezulu lobunjiniyela bezimoto. I-University of Bath ikunikeza njengohlelo lwesikhathi esigcwele unyaka wonke.
Empeleni, uhlelo lwe-master's olonjiniyela abafuna ukwandisa ulwazi lwabo. Abantu abanentshisekelo yobunjiniyela bezimoto nobuchwepheshe bangase baphishekele lezi ziqu ze-master.
Abafundi bazophenya ikakhulukazi umkhakha wocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yezimoto. Ikharikhulamu yayo njengesikole sezimoto igxile ekwakhiweni, ekusebenzeni, nasekusebenzeni kwama-powertrains ezimoto nezinhlelo zezimoto.
Abafundi kumele baqedele izifundo zabo kumasemester amabili bese behambisa i-dissertation yabo ehlobo ukuze baqedele lolu hlelo lwenkosi. Ukufunda kuzothatha uhlobo lwezinkulumo, izinsiza eziku-inthanethi, izikhathi ezisebenzayo, amasemina, ama-tutorials, nama-workshops asebenzayo.
#10. Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto Ngezimoto zikagesi e-Oxford Brookes University
I-Oxford Brookes University inikela ngohlelo oluhle kakhulu lobunjiniyela bezimoto e-UK.
Lolu hlelo lulungiselela abafundi umsebenzi womkhakha wezimoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaqedwa ngezinyanga eziyi-12 ngokugcwele noma izinyanga ezingama-24 ngezikhathi ezithile.
Abafundi bazophinde bafunde ukuthi bangazivumelanisa kanjani nentuthuko eyinkimbinkimbi nesheshayo yemboni.
Amakilasi afundiswa ngamalungu obuhlakani angochwepheshe emikhakheni yawo esakhiweni esiklanywe ngokukhethekile sobunjiniyela.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo lwenkosi ephezulu luvumela abafundi ukuthi basebenzisane nemboni yezimoto kanye nochungechunge lwabo lokuhlinzeka.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Ngezinhlelo Zobunjiniyela Bezimoto
Ingabe ubunjiniyela bezimoto bungumsebenzi omuhle?
Omunye wemisebenzi ejabulisa kakhulu, eyinselele, futhi enomvuzo owobunjiniyela bezimoto. Lapho umthengi esusa imoto entsha endaweni yokuthengisa, uthatha ulwazi lobuchwepheshe lonjiniyela abaningi, kodwa ikakhulukazi unjiniyela wezimoto, kanye nabo.
Ngingenzani ngeziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto?
Abafundi ababhalisela uhlelo lobunjiniyela bezimoto bangasebenza njengonjiniyela bokukhiqiza izimoto, abeluleki bezobuchwepheshe bezimoto, abaklami bezimoto, noma abaphathi bokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi.
Bunzima kangakanani ubunjiniyela bezimoto?
Ubunjiniyela Bezimoto, njengazo zonke iziqu zobunjiniyela, budinga izinga elithile lokuzinikela nokusebenza kanzima. Kodwa-ke, uzothola i-BEng ivuza kakhulu, futhi izokunikeza amathuba angcono ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu.
Isiphetho
Onjiniyela bezimoto badingeka kakhulu. Kulabo abanentshisekelo yokuphishekela le ndlela yomsebenzi, manje yisikhathi esihle sokuqala.
Amanyuvesi amaningi emhlabeni jikelele asevele ehlinzeka ngezinhlelo eziqinile ezingathengeki nje kuphela kodwa futhi ezilungele kakhulu labo abasebenza.
Nge-GPA encane, umuntu angathola kalula ukungena enyuvesi ayikhethele ukuphishekela iziqu zobunjiniyela bezimoto.