Kulesi sihloko, sizobe sikuhambisa emanyuvesi angama-20 ahamba phambili eYurophu ngemithi. Ingabe unentshisekelo kuyo ukutadisha eYurophu? Ngabe uyafuna ukuphishekela umsebenzi kuMedical Field? Khona-ke lesi sihloko sacwaningelwa kahle ngawe.
Ungakhathazeki, sihlanganise uhlu lwezikole zezokwelapha eziphezulu ezingama-20 e-Europe kulokhu okuthunyelwe.
Ukuba ngudokotela mhlawumbe kuyisifiso esivame kakhulu somsebenzi abantu abaningi abaphupha ngaso ngaphambi kokuqeda isikole samabanga aphezulu.
Uma ugxilisa usesho lwakho ezikoleni zezokwelapha e-Europe, uzothola inhlobonhlobo yamathuba, okuhlanganisa izindlela ezahlukene zokufundisa, izinkambiso zamasiko, mhlawumbe namazinga okwamukelwa.
Udinga nje ukunciphisa amathuba akho futhi uthole izwe elifanelekile.
Senze uhlu lwezikole zezokwelapha eziphezulu eYurophu ukukusiza ngale nqubo.
Ngaphambi kokuthi singene kulolu hlu lwamanyuvesi aphambili e-Europe for Medicine, ake sibone ukuthi kungani i-Europe iyindawo ekahle yokufunda ubudokotela.
Okuqukethwe
Kungani kufanele ufunde iMedicine eYurophu?
IYurophu ihlinzeka ngezinhlelo eziningi zezokwelapha ezaziwa emhlabeni wonke.
Mhlawumbe ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngesiko elihlukile noma ukwenza abangane abasha, izinzuzo zokufunda phesheya ziningi futhi ziyajabulisa.
Isikhathi esifushane sohlelo yisona sizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi abafundi abaningi bafune isikole sezokwelapha eYurophu. Imfundo yezokwelapha eYurophu imvamisa ithatha iminyaka eyi-8-10, kanti isikole sezokwelapha e-United States sithatha iminyaka eyi-11-15. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukungena ezikoleni zezokwelapha zase-Europe akudingi iziqu ze-bachelor's.
Ukutadisha eYurophu kungase kubize kancane. Izifundo zihlale zimahhala emazweni amaningi ase-Europe, okuhlanganisa nabafundi baphesheya kwezilwandle. Ungabuyekeza isihloko sethu ku ufunda I-Medicine mahhala eYurophu lapho sixoxe khona kabanzi ngalokhu.
Ngisho noma izindleko zokuphila zivame ukuba zinkulu, ukufunda mahhala kungase kuphumele ekongeni okukhulu.
Imaphi Amanyuvesi Ahamba Kakhulu EYurophu Ezokwelapha?
Ngezansi uhlu lwamanyuvesi aphambili e-Europe for Medicine:
- University of Oxford
- I-Karolinska Institute
- I-Charité - Universitätsmedizin
- I-Heidelberg University
- LMU Munich
- I-ETH Zurich
- KU Leuven – University of Leuven
- Erasmus University Rotterdam
- I-Sorbonne University
- I-PSL Research University
- University of Paris
- Cambridge University
- I-Imperial College yaseLondon
- University of Zurich
- I-King's College yaseLondon
- University of Utrecht
- IYunivesithi yaseCopenhagen
- Inyuvesi yase-Amsterdam
- I-London University
- IYunivesithi yaseMilan.
Amanyuvesi angama-20 Ahamba Phambili eYurophu Kwezokwelapha
#1. University of Oxford
- Izwe: UK
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 9%
Ngokwezinga le-2019 Times Higher Education Amanyuvesi for Pre-Clinical, Clinical, and Health Studies, isikole sezokwelapha sase-University of Oxford sihamba phambili emhlabeni.
Izigaba ze-Pre-Clinical and Clinical zesifundo e-Oxford Medical School zihlukene ngenxa yezindlela zokufundisa zesikole zendabuko.
#2. I-Karolinska Institute
- Izwe: Sweden
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 3.9%
Lesi ngesinye sezikole ezihlonishwayo kakhulu zezemfundo yezokwelapha eYurophu. Saziwa kakhulu ngokuba yisibhedlela socwaningo nokufundisa.
I-Karolinska Institute ihamba phambili kukho kokubili ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha obusetshenziswayo.
#3. I-Charité - Universitätsmedizin
- Izwe: I-Germany
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 3.9%
Ngenxa yezinhlelo zayo zocwaningo, le nyuvesi ehlonishwayo igqama ngaphezu kwamanye amanyuvesi aseJalimane. Abacwaningi abangaphezu kuka-3,700 kulesi sikhungo basebenzela ubuchwepheshe obusha bezokwelapha nentuthuko ukwenza umhlaba ube ngcono kakhulu.
#4. I-Heidelberg University
- Izwe: I-Germany
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 27%
EJalimane naseYurophu yonkana, inyuvesi inesiko elinempilo. Lesi sikhungo singesinye sezikhungo ezindala kakhulu eJalimane.
Yasungulwa ngaphansi koMbuso WaseRoma futhi isikhiqize abafundi bezokwelapha abavelele abavela kubo bobabili abantu bomdabu nabangewona abomdabu.
#5. LMU Munich
- Izwe: I-Germany
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 10%
ILudwig Maximilians University izuze idumela ngokuhlinzeka ngemfundo yezokwelapha enokwethenjelwa iminyaka eminingi.
Kuthathwa njengesinye sezikhungo eziphezulu emhlabeni lapho ungafunda khona ubudokotela eYurophu (eJalimane). Isebenza kahle kakhulu kuzo zonke izigaba zocwaningo lwezokwelapha.
#6. I-ETH Zurich
- Izwe: Switzerland
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 27%
Lesi sikhungo sasungulwa eminyakeni engaphezu kwe-150 edlule futhi sinedumela njengenye yamanyuvesi aphezulu ngokwenza ucwaningo lwe-STEM.
Kanye nokwaziwa kakhulu e-Europe, izinga lesikole lisisizile ukuthi saziwe kwamanye amazwekazi. Ngakho-ke, ukufunda ubudokotela e-ETH Zurich kuyindlela eqinisekile yokuhlukanisa i-curriculum vitae kwamanye ama-grads ezokwelapha.
#7. KU Leuven – University of Leuven
- Izwe: EBelgium
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 73%
I-Faculty of Medicine kule nyuvesi yakhiwe yiqembu le-Biomedical Science elizibandakanya ezinhlelweni namanethiwekhi omhlaba.
Lesi sikhungo sisebenza ngokubambisana nesibhedlela futhi sivame ukubhalisa abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe ukuthi bafundele ubudokotela.
Ochwepheshe bakwa-KU Leuven bagcizelela kakhulu ucwaningo, futhi kunezindawo eziningana zokufunda ngesayensi, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nempilo.
#8. Erasmus University Rotterdam
- Izwe: Netherlands
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 39.1%
Le Nyuvesi isohlwini lwamazinga amaningi esikole esihamba phambili sokufundela ubudokotela eYurophu, okuhlanganisa nalezo ezivela e-US News, Times Higher Education, Top University, nezinye eziningi.
Izimpahla, izimfanelo, imizamo yocwaningo, njll. ngezinye zezizathu ezenza le nyuvesi ithathwe njengehlukile.
#9. I-Sorbonne University
- Izwe: France
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 100%
Enye yamanyuvesi amadala futhi ahlonishwa kakhulu eFrance naseYurophu iSorbonne.
Idume ngokugxila emikhakheni eminingi kanye nokukhuthaza ukwehlukahlukana, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, nokusungula izinto ezintsha.
Le nyuvesi iyindawo yengxenye ebalulekile yocwaningo lwesayensi, ezobuchwepheshe, lwezokwelapha kanye nolwesintu olusezingeni eliphezulu emhlabeni.
#10. I-PSL Research University
- Izwe: France
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 75%
Lesi sikhungo sasungulwa ngo-2010 ukuze sinikeze amathuba emfundo emazingeni ahlukene futhi sibambe iqhaza ocwaningweni lwezokwelapha olusezingeni eliphezulu.
Banezindawo zokucwaninga ngezokwelapha eziyi-181, izindawo zokusebenzela, ama-incubator, nendawo ekahle.
#11. University of Paris
- Izwe: France
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 99%
Le nyuvesi inikela ngemiyalo esezingeni eliphezulu kanye nocwaningo olusezingeni eliphezulu kwezokwelapha, ekhemisi, kanye nodokotela bamazinyo njengophiko lokuqala lwezempilo lwaseFrance.
Ingomunye wabaholi eYurophu ngenxa yamandla namandla ayo emkhakheni wezokwelapha.
#12. I-University of Cambridge
- Izwe: UK
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 21%
Le nyuvesi inikela ngezifundo zobudokotela ezihehayo nezifuna umsebenzi.
Uzothola imfundo yezokwelapha enzima, esekwe ocwaningweni njengomfundi wezokwelapha enyuvesi, okuyisizinda sophenyo lwesayensi.
Kuso sonke isifundo, akhona amathuba okuthi abafundi benze ucwaningo futhi baqedele amaphrojekthi.
#13. I-Imperial College yaseLondon
- Izwe: UK
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 8.42%
Ukuze kuzuze iziguli zasendaweni kanye nenani labantu emhlabeni wonke, i-Faculty of Medicine e-Imperial College London ihamba phambili ekuletheni okutholwe yi-biomedical emtholampilo.
Abafundi babo bayazuza ebudlelwaneni obuseduze nabalingani bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nokusebenzisana okuphambene nezigwegwe namanye amaKholeji.
#14. University of Zurich
- Izwe: Switzerland
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 19%
Kunabafundi ababalelwa ku-4000 ababhalise eNyuvesi yaseZurich's Faculty of Medicine, futhi minyaka yonke, bangama-400 abafisa ukulashwa kwezifo, amazinyo, kanye neziqu zemithi yabantu.
Ithimba labo lonke lezemfundo lizinikele ngokugcwele ekwenzeni nasekufundiseni ucwaningo lwezokwelapha olunekhono, olunokuziphatha okuhle.
Basebenza endaweni eyaziwayo nenamandla emhlabeni jikelele nezibhedlela zabo ezine zamanyuvesi.
#15. I-King's College yaseLondon
- Izwe: UK
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 13%
Ikharikhulamu eyingqayizivele nephelele ehlinzekwa yiziqu ze-MBBS isekela ukuqeqeshwa kwakho nokukhula kochwepheshe njengodokotela.
Lokhu kuzokunikeza amathuluzi owadingayo ukuze uphumelele njengodokotela futhi ujoyine igagasi elilandelayo labaholi bezokwelapha.
#16. University of Utrecht
- Izwe: Netherlands
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 4%
I-UMC Utrecht kanye ne-Utrecht University Faculty of Medicine bayasebenzisana emikhakheni yemfundo nocwaningo lokunakekelwa kweziguli.
Lokhu kwenziwa eClinical Health Sciences kanye nase-Graduate School of Life Sciences. Baphinde baqhube nohlelo lweBachelor's degree in Medicine and Biomedical Sciences.
#17. IYunivesithi yaseCopenhagen
- Izwe: eDenmark
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 37%
Umgomo oyinhloko wophiko lwezokwelapha lwale nyuvesi ukuhlakulela abafundi abanesiphiwo abazonikela ngamakhono abo amakhulu kubasebenzi ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu.
Lokhu kufezwa ngemiphumela yocwaningo olusha kanye nemibono yokusungula esukela ekusebenzisaneni phakathi kwezifundiswa, abafundi, izakhamizi, kanye nawo womabili amabhizinisi omphakathi nawangasese.
#18. IYunivesithi yase-Amsterdam
- Izwe: Netherlands
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 10%
Ngaphakathi kwe-Faculty of Medicine, iNyuvesi yase-Amsterdam kanye ne-Amsterdam UMC ihlinzeka ngezinhlelo zokufunda cishe kuwo wonke umkhakha wezokwelapha owaziwayo.
I-Amsterdam UMC ingesinye sezikhungo zezokwelapha zasenyuvesi eziyisishiyagalombili zaseNetherlands futhi ingesinye sezikhungo zezokwelapha ezihamba phambili emhlabeni.
#19. IYunivesithi yaseLondon
- Izwe: UK
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: ngaphansi kuka-10%
Ngokuvumelana ne I-Times kanye ne-Sunday Times Good University Guide 2018, le nyuvesi ingcono kakhulu e-UK ngamathemba okuthweswa iziqu, kanti u-93.6% wabafundi abaphothule bavele bangene emsebenzini wobungcweti noma ezifundweni eziqhubekayo.
Ku-Times Higher World University Rankings 2018, isikrini siphinde sabekwa kuqala emhlabeni ngekhwalithi yezingcaphuno zethonya locwaningo.
Banikeza amathuba anhlobonhlobo emfundo ekunakekelweni kwezempilo nesayensi, okuhlanganisa nezokwelapha kanye nesayensi yezimo eziphuthumayo.
Abafundi bayasebenzisana futhi bafunde nabanye ngezindlela ezehlukene zemisebenzi yomtholampilo ngenkathi bethuthukisa ukuqonda kwemikhakha eminingi.
#20. IYunivesithi yaseMilan
- Izwe: eSpain
- Isilinganiso sokwamukelwa: 2%
I-International Medical School (IMS) inikeza iziqu zezokwelapha nezokuhlinzwa ezifundiswa ngesiNgisi.
I-IMS ibilokhu isebenza kusukela ngo-2010, njengohlelo lweminyaka eyisithupha oluvulekele abafundi be-EU nabangewona amalungu e-EU futhi lugxile ezindleleni ezintsha zokufundisa nokufunda.
Le nyuvesi ehlonishwayo izuza emlandweni wesikhathi eside wase-Italy wokukhiqiza odokotela bezokwelapha abakhethekile abazimisele ngokubamba iqhaza emphakathini wezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke, hhayi kuphela ngokuqeqeshwa komtholampilo kwekhwalithi ephezulu kodwa nangesisekelo esiqinile socwaningo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Emanyuvesi angama-20 ahamba phambili Ezokwelapha eYurophu
Ingabe isikole sezokwelapha eYurophu simahhala?
Nakuba amazwe amaningi aseYurophu enikeza abantu bawo imfundo yamahhala, lokhu kungase kungabi njalo kubafundi bangaphandle. Abafundi baseYurophu abangezona izakhamizi ngokuvamile kufanele bakhokhele imfundo yabo. Kepha uma kuqhathaniswa namakolishi aseMelika, ukufundisa eYurophu kubiza kakhulu.
Ingabe izikole zezokwelapha zaseYurophu kunzima ukungena kuzo?
Noma ngabe uhlala kuphi emhlabeni, ukufaka isicelo esikoleni sezokwelapha kuzodinga ukufundwa okubanzi futhi okunzima. Amazinga okwamukelwa ezikoleni zezokwelapha eYurophu makhulu kunalawo asezikhungweni zase-US. Ungase ube nethuba elikhulu lokwamukelwa esikoleni sakho esikhethwe kakhulu se-EU nakuba singeke sitholakale noma ngabe ukuphi.
Ingabe isikole sezokwelapha eYurophu silula?
Kuthiwa ukuya esikoleni sobudokotela e-Europe kulula ngoba kuthatha isikhathi esincane futhi kunezinga elikhulu lokwamukelwa ezikhungweni ze-EU. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi amanye amanyuvesi aphambili emhlabeni, anezindawo ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezobuchwepheshe, kanye nezinhlelo zocwaningo, atholakala eYurophu. Nakuba ukufunda eYurophu kungelula, kuzothatha isikhathi esincane, futhi ukwamukelwa kungase kube lula ukuphatha.
Ngingayixhasa kanjani imithi phesheya?
Amanyuvesi avame ukunikeza imifundaze kanye nemifundaze ebhekwe ngokukhethekile abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe. Yenza ucwaningo ngezimali mboleko zakwamanye amazwe, imifundaze, kanye nemifundaze enikezwa yisikole sakho ozoba khona.
Ngingakwazi ukuya esikoleni se-med eYurophu futhi ngizilolonge e-US?
Impendulo inguyebo, nokho-ke uzodinga ukuba nelayisensi yezokwelashwa e-US. Uma ufuna ukuqhubeka nemfundo yakho ngemva kokuqeda izifundo zakho eYurophu, cinga izindawo zokuhlala lapho ukuze wenze ushintsho lube lula. E-US, izindawo zokuhlala zakwamanye amazwe azaziwa.
Izincomo
- Izikole Zomthetho Ezifundiswa IsiNgisi Eziyi-10 EYurophu
- Izikole Ezingcono Kakhulu Zomthetho Eziyi-30 eYurophu
- I-10 Amanyuvesi Ashibhe Kakhulu eYurophu Yabafundi Bamazwe Ngamazwe
- 24 Amanyuvesi Akhuluma IsiNgisi eYurophu.
Isiphetho
I-Europe iyikhaya lezikole zezokwelapha ezihamba phambili emhlabeni nezikhungo zocwaningo.
Iziqu eYurophu zithatha isikhathi esincane futhi zingabiza kancane kunokufundela ubudokotela e-United States.
Lapho ucwaninga amanyuvesi, gcina izinto ozithakaselayo ezibalulekile kanye nekhono lakho engqondweni; isikhungo ngasinye emhlabeni wonke sisebenza ezindaweni ezihlukene.
Sithemba ukuthi lokhu okuthunyelwe kuwusizo kuwe njengoba useshela isikole sakho sezokwelapha esifanelekile sase-Europe.
Izilokotho ezinhle!