Uma kukhulunywa nge-cybersecurity, akukho okuthathela indawo isipiliyoni sokusebenzelana nokuqeqeshwa. Kodwa uma ungakwazi ukonga isikhathi noma imali ukuze uye esifundweni somuntu siqu, i-inthanethi iyikhaya lengcebo yezinsiza zamahhala ezinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile lokuthi ungayivikela kanjani idatha yakho namadivayisi ekuhlaselweni.
Uma ufuna lezi zinsiza zamahhala ku-cybersecurity, nakhu lesi sihloko esizokukhomba kukho. Ungafunda futhi wakhe ulwazi lwakho lwekusasa lomsebenzi kulezi zindawo.
Okuqukethwe
Uhlolojikelele lweCybersecurity Profession
I-Cybersecurity yinkambu ekhulayo ebhekene nokuvikelwa kwamanethiwekhi ekhompyutha kanye nedatha yomuntu siqu. Umsebenzi wochwepheshe be-cybersecurity ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi amabhizinisi, ohulumeni, kanye nabantu ngabanye baphephile kubaduni, amagciwane, nezinye izinsongo ekuvikelekeni kwabo kwedijithali.
Uchwepheshe we-cybersecurity angasebenza kwenye yezindawo eziningi. Bangase babe umhlaziyi ocwaninga ngokusongela iziphakeli zekhompuyutha noma amanethiwekhi futhi azame ukuthola izindlela zokuzivimbela ukuthi zenzeke.
Noma bangaba unjiniyela wenethiwekhi oklama amasistimu amasha okuvikela idatha, noma bangaba umthuthukisi wesofthiwe odala izinhlelo ezisiza ukuthola izingozi kumakhompyutha ngaphambi kokuba zibe izinkinga.
Ungakwazi Yini Ukufunda I-Cybersecurity Ku-inthanethi Mahhala?
Yebo, ungakwazi. I-inthanethi igcwele izinsiza ezizokufundisa konke mayelana nokungena nokuphuma kwe-cybersecurity.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqala ukufunda mayelana ne-cybersecurity ukufunda izindatshana, ukubuka amavidiyo, nokwenza izifundo ze-inthanethi. Ungabamba iqhaza futhi emibuthanweni lapho abantu asebevele besebenza embonini behlangana ukuze babelane ngolwazi lwabo nolwazi lwabo bodwa.
Kulesi sihloko, sibale ezinye zezifundo zamahhala ezingama-25 ze-cybersecurity ezinezitifiketi ongaqala ngazo ukufunda. Lezi zifundo ngokuvamile ziqala izifundo ezisezingeni eliphakathi ezizokuhlomisa ngolwazi oluyisisekelo oludingayo ukuze uphumelele kulo msebenzi.
Uhlu Lwezifundo ezingama-25 Zamahhala Ze-Cybersecurity Ku-inthanethi Ezinezitifiketi
Ngezansi kunezifundo eziku-inthanethi ezingama-25 ezizokusiza ufunde ukuthi ungangena kanjani kumasistimu namanethiwekhi—nokuthi ungagetshengwa kanjani.
- Isingeniso Sokuvikeleka Kolwazi
- Isingeniso kuCyber Security
- Ukugebenga Ethical Kwabaqalayo
- Isingeniso se-Cloud Security
- Isingeniso kuCyberCrime
- Isingeniso ku-IT & Cybersecurity
- Ukuphepha Kohlelo Lokusebenza Lweselula
- Isingeniso kuCybersecurity - University of Washington
- Ukwakha i-Cybersecurity Toolkit - Inyuvesi yaseWashington
- Isingeniso ku-Cybersecurity yabaqalayo yi-University of Colorado
- Ukuphepha Kwezinhlelo Zekhompyutha
- Okuyisisekelo kwe-Cybersecurity
- I-Cybersecurity yabaqalayo
- Izindlela eziyi-100W zokuSebenza kwe-Intanethi Kwezinhlelo Zokulawulwa Kwezimboni
- Ukuqeqeshwa kweCybersecurity
- Isingeniso ku-Cybersecurity
- IDiploma Yezifundo Eziqinisekisiwe Zezinhlelo Zokuphepha Zolwazi (CISSP).
- I-Computer Networking – Inethiwekhi Yendawo Yasendaweni & Imodeli ye-OSI
- Amazinga Wokuxazulula Inkinga Yenethiwekhi Nemikhuba Engcono Kakhulu
- I-CompTIA Security+ (Isivivinyo SYO-501)
- Isifundo sokuqwashisa ngeDijithali neCyber Security
- Izisekelo ze-Computer Networking
- Umhlahlandlela Wokuphepha we-Linux Systems
- Ukugebenga ngokuziphatha; Ukuhlaziywa Kwenethiwekhi Nokuskena Ukuba Sengozini
- Isingeniso ku-Cybersecurity Yamabhizinisi yi-University of Colorado.
25 Izifundo Zamahhala Ze-Cybersecurity Ku-inthanethi Nezitifiketi
1. Isingeniso Sokuvikeleka Kolwazi
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Simplilearn
Isikhathi: 12 amahora
Ukuphepha Kolwazi kuwumkhuba wokuvikela izinhlelo zokwaziswa kusukela ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe, ukusetshenziswa, ukudalulwa, ukuphazamiseka, ukuguqulwa, noma ukucekelwa phansi. Izingozi zokuphepha kolwazi zihlanganisa izinsongo ezifana nobuphekula kanye nobugebengu be-inthanethi.
Ukuvikeleka Kolwazi kubalulekile ngoba uma ungenayo inethiwekhi evikelekile kanye nesistimu yekhompiyutha inkampani yakho izoba sengcupheni yokuthi idatha yayo yebiwe izigebengu noma abanye abadlali abanonya. Lokhu kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwezimali kwebhizinisi lakho uma unolwazi olubucayi olugcinwe kumakhompyutha angavikelekile ngendlela efanele.
2. Isingeniso Sezokuphepha Ze-Cyber
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Simplilearn
I-Cybersecurity isho amasu, izinqubo, nezinhlelo ezisetshenziselwa ukuvikela ulwazi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe, ukusetshenziswa, ukudalulwa, ukuphazamiseka, noma ukucekelwa phansi.
I-Cybersecurity isiphenduke ukukhathazeka okukhulayo kuyo yonke imikhakha yomphakathi njengoba ubuchwepheshe bekhompyutha iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukela futhi amadivayisi amaningi axhumeke ku-inthanethi.
Lesi sifundo samahhala ngo I-Simplilearn izokufundisa konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokuphepha ku-inthanethi nokuthi ungazibekela kanjani imephu indlela yokufunda eholela emsebenzini ophumelelayo.
3. Ukugebenga Ethical Kwabaqalayo
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Simplilearn
Isikhathi: 3 amahora
I-Ethical Hacking inqubo yokuhlola nokwenza ngcono ukuphepha kwesistimu yekhompyutha, inethiwekhi, noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu. Izigebengu ze-Ethical hackers zisebenzisa amasu afanayo njengabahlaseli abanonya, kodwa ngemvume evela kubanikazi bamasistimu.
Kungani ufunda?
Ukugebenga kwe-Ethical kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphepha ku-inthanethi. Ingakusiza ukuthi ukhombe ubungozi ngaphambi kokuthi uxhashazwe abanye futhi ingakusiza ukuthi uvimbele noma unciphise umonakalo uma ifakwa ebucayini.
4. Isingeniso Sokuvikeleka Kwamafu
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Simplilearn
Isikhathi: 7 amahora
Lesi sifundo siyisingeniso sezinselele zokuphepha ze-cloud computing nokuthi zingasingathwa kanjani. Ihlanganisa imiqondo eyisisekelo efana nezinsongo nokuhlaselwa, ubungozi, ubumfihlo kanye nezindaba zokuthobela imithetho, kanye nezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuzinciphisa.
Kulesi sifundo, uzofunda futhi ngama-cryptographic primitives ukuze usetshenziswe ezindaweni zekhompuyutha yamafu okuhlanganisa i-cryptography yokhiye womphakathi; amasignesha edijithali; izinhlelo zokubethela ezifana nama-block ciphers nama-stream ciphers; imisebenzi ye-hash; namaphrothokholi okuqinisekisa njenge-Kerberos noma i-TLS/SSL.
5. Isingeniso kuCybercrime
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Simplilearn
Isikhathi: 2 amahora
Ubugebengu be-inthanethi buyingozi emphakathini. Ubugebengu be-inthanethi buyicala elibi. Ubugebengu be-Cyber bukhula ngokuba yinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuqina. Ubugebengu be-inthanethi buyinkinga yomhlaba wonke ethinta abantu ngabanye, amabhizinisi, kanye nohulumeni emhlabeni wonke.
Ngemva kokuqeda lesi sifundo uzokwazi:
- Chaza ubugebengu bamakhompuyutha
- Xoxa ngezindawo ezibalulekile ezikhathazayo ezihlobene nobugebengu bamakhompuyutha obufana nobumfihlo, ukukhwabanisa, nokwebiwa kwempahla yengqondo
- Chaza ukuthi izinhlangano zingavikela kanjani ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi
6. Isingeniso se-IT & Cyber Security
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Cybrary IT
Isikhathi: I-1 ihora nemizuzu ye-41
Into yokuqala okufanele uyazi ukuthi ukuphepha kwe-cyber kanye nokuphepha kwe-IT akuzona izinto ezifanayo.
Umehluko phakathi kokuphepha ku-inthanethi nokuphepha kwe-IT ukuthi ukuphepha ku-inthanethi kusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe njengengxenye yemizamo yakho yokuvikela impahla yedijithali enkampanini noma inhlangano, kuyilapho i-IT igxile ekuvikeleni amasistimu olwazi kumagciwane, kubaduni, nakwezinye izinsongo—kodwa akwenzi lokho. cabanga ukuthi izinsongo ezinjalo zingathinta kanjani idatha ngokwayo.
I-Cybersecurity ibalulekile ngoba isiza ukuvikela ekulahlekelweni kwezimali okubangelwa ukuphulwa kwedatha nezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nokuba nesistimu engavikelekile—futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi abantu abasebenza ngaphakathi kwalezo zinhlelo banamathuluzi abawadingayo ukuze benze imisebenzi yabo ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.
7. Ukuphepha Kohlelo Lokusebenza Lweselula
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Cybrary IT
Isikhathi: I-1 ihora nemizuzu ye-12
Ukuphepha kohlelo lokusebenza lweselula ngesinye isihloko esibalulekile embonini yezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Indawo ephathwayo iyimakethe enkulu okuhloswe ngayo izigebengu ze-inthanethi nabathuthukisi be-malware ngoba kulula ukuyifinyelela ngamanethiwekhi omphakathi, njengalawo asemakhefi noma ezikhumulweni zezindiza.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula zisengozini yokuhlaselwa ngenxa yokuduma kwazo nokusebenziseka kalula, kodwa futhi zinezinzuzo ezinkulu ezigulini ezikwazi ukufinyelela amarekhodi azo zisebenzisa ama-smartphone.
Uma sekushiwo, izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zeselula azivikelekile ngokuzenzakalela. Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezimayelana nokuvikela ibhizinisi lakho ngesixazululo sezokuphepha ngaphambi kokuba kube inkinga enkulu.
8. Isingeniso ku-Cybersecurity
Kunikezelwe ngu: Inyuvesi yaseWashington nge-edX
Isikhathi: 6 amasonto
I-Eduonix's Introduction to Cybersecurity iyisifundo sabaqalayo abafuna ukufunda okuyisisekelo kokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi. Izokufundisa ukuthi iyini i-cybersecurity, isebenza kanjani, nezindlela engasetshenziselwa okuhle nokubi.
Uzothola mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlasela okungenzeka, kanye nendlela yokuzivikela kuzo. Isifundo sihlanganisa izihloko ezifana nalezi:
- Kuyini ukuphepha kwe-cyber?
- Izinhlobo zokuhlasela kwe-inthanethi (isb, ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi)
- Ungakuvikela kanjani ekuhlaselweni kwe-cyber
- Izinhlaka zokulawula ubungozi ezinhlanganweni
Lesi sifundo sizokunikeza isisekelo esihle ongakhela kuso ubuchwepheshe bakho kulo mkhakha.
9. Ukwakha i-Cybersecurity Toolkit
Kunikezelwe ngu: Inyuvesi yaseWashington nge-edX
Isikhathi: 6 amasonto
Uma ubheke ukwakha ikhithi yamathuluzi yakho ye-cybersecurity, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ofuna ukuzikhumbula.
Okokuqala, inhloso yamathuluzi kufanele icace futhi ichazwe kahle. Lokhu ngeke kukusize nje ukuthi ukhethe amathuluzi afanele omsebenzi, kodwa futhi kuzokunikeza nombono ongcono wokuthi kungani ithuluzi ngalinye liyadingeka esimweni sakho sokusebenzisa.
Okwesibili, cabanga ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwesixhumi esibonakalayo (i-UI) oludingekayo nokuthi kufanele lubukeke kanjani. Lokhu kubandakanya izinto ezifana nohlelo lombala nokubekwa kwezinkinobho.
10. I-Cybersecurity Basics Yamabhizinisi
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Rochester Institute of Technology nge-edX
Isikhathi: 8 amasonto
Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa igama elithi “cyber” lisetshenziswa mayelana namanethiwekhi amakhompyutha nobunye ubuchwepheshe bedijithali. Eqinisweni, i-cybersecurity ingenye yemikhakha yemisebenzi ekhula ngokushesha emnothweni wanamuhla.
Ngenxa yokuthi zibaluleke kakhulu futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi, i-RITx yenze lesi sifundo saqondaka kalula. Izokunikeza isifinyezo sokuthi iyini i-cybersecurity—nokuthi iyini—ukuze uqale ukufunda ukuthi isebenza kanjani nokuthi kungani ibalulekile kuwena siqu nangokomsebenzi.
11. Ukuphepha Kwezinhlelo Zekhompyutha
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-Massachusetts Institute of Technology OpenCourseWare
Isikhathi: N / A
Ukuphepha Kwekhompyutha kuyisihloko esibalulekile, ikakhulukazi njengoba kufanele uqonde izisekelo zakho ukuze ube nendawo evikelekile nephephile yedatha yakho.
I-Computer Security ifunda izimiso nezinqubo zokuvikela izimpahla zolwazi kumakhompuyutha namasistimu okuxhumana ngocingo ekuhlaselweni noma ekusetshenzisweni kabi. Izimiso ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo zihlanganisa:
- Ukugcinwa okuyimfihlo - Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu abagunyaziwe kuphela abangafinyelela ulwazi;
- Ubuqotho - Ukuvimbela ukuguqulwa okungagunyaziwe kolwazi;
- Ukutholakala - Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abantu abagunyaziwe bahlale befinyelela izinsiza ezivikelwe lapho bezidinga;
- Ukuziphendulela - Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwezinqubomgomo nemithethonqubo.
Lesi sifundo sichaza indlela yokuvimbela ukulahlekelwa ngephutha okubangelwa iphutha lomuntu njengokususa okuthile ngaphandle kokuqaphela ukuthi bekubalulekile noma ukuthumela idatha ebucayi nge-imeyili engabhaliwe.
12. Okuyisisekelo kwe-Cybersecurity
Courses Oku-odwe ngaphambilini: I-SANS
Isikhathi: N / A
Njengoba sesishilo, i-cybersecurity imayelana nokuvikela idatha yakho namanethiwekhi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe noma ezinye izinsongo ezifana nokutheleleka nge-malware noma ukuhlaselwa kwe-DOS (ukuhlaselwa kokuvinjelwa kwesevisi).
Lesi sifundo se-SANS sibalulekile ekuchazeni izinhlobo ezahlukene zokuphepha ezihlanganisa:
- Ukuphepha Komzimba - Lokhu kuphathelene nokuvikela impahla ebonakalayo (isb, izakhiwo) kubahlaseli
- Ukuphepha Kwenethiwekhi - Lokhu kugcina inethiwekhi yakho iphephile kubasebenzisi abanonya
- Ukuphepha Kohlelo Lokusebenza - Lokhu kuvikela izinhlelo zokusebenza kuziphazamisi noma amaphutha angaholela ekubeni sengozini
- I-Cybercrime Insurance, njll.
13. I-Cybersecurity Kwabaqalayo
Courses Oku-odwe ngaphambilini: Ukuphepha Kwe-Heimdal
Isikhathi: 5 amasonto
Ukubaluleka kwe-cybersecurity kukhula nsuku zonke. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka kakhulu futhi buhlanganiswe ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke, siyanda nesidingo sochwepheshe be-cybersecurity.
Lesi sifundo sizokusiza uqonde ukuthi buyini ubugebengu be-inthanethi, izimbangela kanye nemiphumela yako, kanye nokuthi bungavinjelwa kanjani. Uzofunda mayelana nezinhlobo ezivamile zokuhlasela nokuzivikela ezisetshenziswa izigebengu ze-inthanethi: izigebengu ze-keylogger, ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, ukuhlasela kwe-DDoS (ukucekela phansi idatha noma ukukhubaza ukufinyelela), namanethiwekhi e-botnet.
Uzofunda futhi mayelana nezimiso ezithile zokuphepha eziyisisekelo njengokubethela (idatha yokuphenya ukuze abasebenzisi abagunyaziwe kuphela bayibone) kanye nokuqinisekisa (ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungubani).
14. I-100W Imikhuba Yokuphepha Kwe-Cybersecurity Yezinhlelo Zokulawula Izimboni
Courses Oku-odwe ngaphambilini: I-CISA
Isikhathi: 18.5 amahora
Lesi sifundo sinikeza isifinyezo sezinqubo ze-cybersecurity zezinhlelo zokulawula izimboni. Ihlanganisa ukubaluleka kokuphepha ku-inthanethi, kungani kubalulekile ukuba nohlelo lokuphepha ku-inthanethi, yini okufanele ifakwe ohlelweni olunjalo nokuthi ungalwakha kanjani. Isifundo siphinde sihlanganise lokho okumele ukwenze uma unesigameko se-cybersecurity.
Lesi sifundo sinconyelwe onjiniyela abafuna ukufunda ngokuvikeleka kwesistimu yokulawula izimboni noma abadinga usizo lokudala uhlelo lokuphepha lwesistimu yokulawula izimboni.
15. Ukuqeqeshwa kweCybersecurity
Kunikezelwe ngu: Vula Ukuqeqeshwa Kwezokuphepha
Isikhathi: N / A
Njengomnikazi webhizinisi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-cybersecurity iyinqubo eqhubekayo edinga ukunakwa nokusekelwa njalo. Uhlelo lokuqeqesha lungasiza abasebenzi bakho baqonde ukubaluleka kokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi, bahlonze izinsongo nokuba sengozini enhlanganweni, futhi bakhe amasu okukunciphisa.
Uhlelo lokuqeqesha oluklanywe kahle luzokusiza futhi ukuthi uhlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuthobela ezifana ne-ISO 27001, edinga ukuthi izinhlangano zibe nenqubomgomo yokuphepha yolwazi ebhaliwe - njengezifundo zamahhala ezinikezwa ku-OST. Lezi zifundo zifanele wonke amazinga esipiliyoni.
16. Isingeniso Sezokuphepha Ze-Cyber
Kunikezelwe ngu: Ukufundwa Okukhulu
Isikhathi: 2.5 amahora
Kulesi sifundo, uzofunda nge-cybersecurity. I-Cybersecurity iwumkhuba wokuvikela amakhompyutha ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe nasekuhlaselweni. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izinhlobo zokuhlaselwa okungase kwethulwe kukhompuyutha yakho nokuthi ungazivikela kanjani kukho.
17. IDiploma ku-Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
Kunikezelwe ngu: Alison
Isikhathi: 15 - 20 amahora
I-Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) iyisitifiketi esingathathi hlangothi esihlola ulwazi namakhono adingekayo ukuze kuvikelwe amanethiwekhi ekhompyutha. Ihlinzekwa yi-International Information Systems Security Certification Consortium (ISC)2, enye yezinhlangano ezihlonishwa kakhulu ekuvikelekeni kolwazi, futhi ngokuvamile yamukelwa njengezinga eliyisisekelo lochwepheshe kulo mkhakha.
Isifundo sediploma sizokunikeza lonke ulwazi odinga ukulwazi mayelana ne-CISSP kanye nendlela yokulungiselela ngokwanele ukuhlolwa.
18. Inethiwekhi Yekhompyutha - Inethiwekhi Yendawo Yendawo & Imodeli ye-OSI
Courses Oku-odwe ngaphambilini: Alison
Isikhathi: 1.5 - 3 amahora
Lesi sifundo sizokunikeza ulwazi lokwakha i-LAN, indlela yokumisa amadivaysi ahlukahlukene, indlela yokuklama inethiwekhi, indlela yokuxazulula izinkinga zamanethiwekhi nokunye.
Uzofunda mayelana:
- Isebenza kanjani imodeli ye-OSI
- Zisebenza kanjani izendlalelo;
- Yiziphi izivumelwano zenethiwekhi;
- Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-topology zenethiwekhi;
- Iyiphi iphrothokholi esetshenziselwa ukuxhumana phakathi kwamanodi amabili; futhi
- Izinhlobo ezihlukene zamadivayisi enethiwekhi.
19. Amazinga Wokuxazulula Inkinga Yenethiwekhi Nemikhuba Emihle Kakhulu
Kunikezelwe ngu: Alison
Isikhathi: 1.5 - 3 amahora
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zenethiwekhi kuyinqubo yokuhlonza nokuhlonza izinkinga kumanethiwekhi ekhompyutha. Lesi sigaba sizofaka izisekelo zamazinga okuxazulula izinkinga zenethiwekhi kanye nemikhuba ehamba phambili. Izophinde ihlanganise indlela yokusebenzisa amathuluzi enethiwekhi ukuxilonga izinkinga zenethiwekhi.
20. I-CompTIA Security+ (Isivivinyo SYO-501)
Kunikezelwe ngu: Alison
Isikhathi: 10 - 15 amahora
Uma usuvele uchwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe futhi usunesikhathi eside usebenza kule nkundla, i-CompTIA Security+ (Isivivinyo SYO-501) izoba phezulu kwakho. Lesi sifundo siyindlela enhle yokwenza izinyawo zakho zibe manzi nge-cybersecurity uma ungazange usebenze kakhulu ensimini. Kuyisingeniso esihle futhi uma ufuna ukwenza umsebenzi we-cybersecurity wezinga lokungena ngemuva kokuqeda lesi sifundo.
Isitifiketi se-CompTIA Security+ siyindinganiso yemboni ebonisa ulwazi lokuphepha kwenethiwekhi, izinsongo, nokuba sengozini kanye nezimiso zokulawulwa kwezinhlekelele.
21. Ukuqwashisa Ngezokuphepha Kwedijithali kanye Ne-Cyber
Kunikezelwe ngu: Alison
Isikhathi: 4 - 5 amahora
Ukuphepha kwedijithali kanye ne-inthanethi yizindaba ezimbili ezibalulekile ezithinta impilo yakho njengamanje. Cishe uyakwazi lokhu, kodwa ungase ungazi okuningi ngakho.
Lesi sifundo sizokufundisa ukuthi kuyini ukuphepha kwedijithali, ukuthi kuhluke kanjani ekuvikelekeni ku-inthanethi, kungani ukuphepha kwedijithali kubalulekile kuwe nakwidatha yakho, nokuthi ungazivikela kanjani ezinsongweni ezinjengokwebiwa kobunikazi kanye ne-ransomware.
22. Izisekelo Zokuxhumana Kwekhompyutha
Kunikezelwe ngu: Alison
Isikhathi: 1.5 - 3 amahora
Lesi sifundo singobunye ubuciko obulethwe ngu-Alison - mahhala.
Lolu hlelo lufanele abafundi abasaqalayo abafuna ukufunda ngenethiwekhi yamakhompyutha futhi bathole izandla zabo kulolu lwazi. Ekupheleni kwalesi sifundo, uzokwazi ukuphendula imibuzo elandelayo:
- Yini inethiwekhi?
- Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukene zamanethiwekhi?
- Yiziphi izingxenye zenethiwekhi?
- Isebenza kanjani inethiwekhi?
- Ixhuma kanjani inethiwekhi ku-inthanethi noma amanye amanethiwekhi, njengamadivayisi eselula nama-hotspots angenawaya?
23. Umhlahlandlela Wokuphepha Kwezinhlelo Ze-Linux
Kunikezelwe ngu: Alison
Isikhathi: 3 - 4 amahora
I-Linux iwuhlelo lokusebenza oludume kakhulu emhlabeni, kodwa futhi iyintandokazi yabaduni. Lesi sifundo sizokusiza uqonde ukuthi ungawavikela kanjani amasistimu akho e-Linux ekuhlaselweni okunonya.
Uzofunda mayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhlaselwa kwezinhlelo ze-Linux nokuthi ungazivikela kanjani, okuhlanganisa:
- Ukuchichima kwe-buffer
- Ukufaka engozini amaphasiwedi namagama abasebenzisi
- Ukuhlaselwa kwe-Denial-of-service (DoS).
- Ukutheleleka nge-malware
24. Ukugebenga ngendlela efanele; Ukuhlaziywa Kwenethiwekhi Nokuskena Ukuba Sengozini
Kunikezelwe ngu: Alison
Isikhathi: 3 - 4 amahora
Kulesi sifundo samahhala, uzofunda ukuthi ungageqa kanjani inethiwekhi, yiziphi amathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukugebenga inethiwekhi, nokuthi ungavikela kanjani ekugetshengeni. Uzofunda futhi mayelana nokuskena kokuba sengozini, ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani. Uzofunda futhi mayelana nokuhlaselwa okuvamile kumanethiwekhi kanye nokuzivikela kulokho kuhlaselwa.
Elinye lamakhono abaluleke kakhulu izigebengu ezinawo ukwenza imephu ubungozi be-cybersecurity babaqondise ngaphambi kokuthi bagadle. Ngeshwa labo, akukho ukushoda kwezifundo ze-inthanethi ezikufundisa ukuthi ungagqekeza kanjani noma iyiphi isistimu ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa nje ezilula; kodwa ukwazi lezi zisekelo akukwenzi uchwepheshe nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Kulabo abafisa ukuphakama ngaphezu kokumane bafunde ukuthi bangangena kanjani ezinhlelweni, kunezinhlelo eziningi ezithuthuke kakhulu ezitholakala ngamanyuvesi aphezulu emhlabeni wonke-futhi eziningi zinikeza izitifiketi zombili lapho ziqedwa kanye nokufinyelela okuqhubekayo ngezinkundla ze-inthanethi.
25. Isingeniso Se-Cybersecurity Yebhizinisi
Kunikezelwe ngu: I-University of Colorado nge-Coursera
Isikhathi: 12 amahora cishe.
I-Cybersecurity iwukuvikelwa kwedatha, amanethiwekhi, namasistimu ekwebiweni noma ekulimaleni kokuhlasela kwe-inthanethi. Kuphinde kubhekisele kumkhuba wokuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kumasistimu ekhompiyutha kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi abagunyaziwe kuphela abakwazi ukufinyelela olwazini olubucayi.
Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-cybersecurity ukuzivikela ezinsongweni ezingaba khona ku-inthanethi njengokuhlaselwa kwe-ransomware, imikhonyovu yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, nokuningi. Ungathatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela ngokufunda ukuthi izigebengu ze-inthanethi zisebenza kanjani nokuthi benzani ngedatha yakho uma sebenayo. Lesi sifundo sikukhombisa ukuthi kanjani.
Kunosizo lwezezimali olutholakalayo kulolu hlelo.
Ingabe Ochwepheshe Be-Cybersecurity Bayayenza Imali?
Ochwepheshe be-Cybersecurity kanye Nenethiwekhi Yezokuphepha bangochwepheshe be-IT abakhokhelwa kahle. Ngokuvumelana ne Ngempela, Ochwepheshe be-Cybersecurity benza $ 113,842 ngonyaka nokuhola imisebenzi eyanelisayo. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinhlelo zokuphishekela lo msebenzi, kuyisinqumo esihle uma ucabanga ukuphepha komsebenzi kanye nomvuzo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqedwa kwesifundo se-cybersecurity?
Izifundo ezibalwe kulesi sihloko ziku-inthanethi futhi zinobude obuhlukahlukene, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukuzisebenza ngejubane lakho. Uzokwaziswa uma imisebenzi ezokwenziwa kufanele nge-imeyili. Ukuzinikela kwesikhathi ngakunye kuhlukile, kodwa iningi kufanele lithathe cishe amahora amahlanu kuya kwayisithupha okusebenza ngesonto.
Ngisithola kanjani isitifiketi sami?
Uma uqeda wonke umsebenzi wakho wezifundo owabelwe, lezi zinkundla zikuthumelela isitifiketi esisemthethweni, esilandekayo nge-imeyili uma usicela.
Yiziphi izidingo zalezi zifundo?
Asikho umuzwa wokubhala amakhodi wangaphambili odingekayo. Lezi zifundo zinikeza isingeniso esimnene ku-cybersecurity noma ubani angasifunda ngokuzijwayeza nangokuphikelela. Ungathatha lezi zifundo njengengxenye yohlelo lokufunda oluzimele noma njengengxenye ye-internship.
Ukufundwa Okunconyiwe
- Izifundo Ezingcono Kakhulu Ezingu-20 Ongazithatha Ekolishi Ukuze Uthole Umsebenzi
- Amanyuvesi aphezulu ayi-10 eSayensi Yedatha e-USA
- Izingcweti ezingama-20 ezihamba phambili ku-Data Science Online
- 20 Izinhlelo Ezinhle Kakhulu Zesayensi Yedatha Ku-inthanethi
- Amanyuvesi angama-20 Ahamba Phambili eYurophu Esayensi Yekhompyutha.
Ukukusonga
Kafushane, ukuphepha ku-inthanethi kuyisihloko esibaluleke kakhulu ukuze wonke umuntu asiqonde. Kuya ngokuba kubaluleke nakakhulu usuku ngalunye oludlulayo njengoba siqhubeka sithembela kakhulu kubuchwepheshe ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi asikho isidingo sokuthi uchithe iminyaka uthola imfundo kulo mkhakha ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa lokho okufundile ngawo. Esikhundleni salokho, sibhale ezinye izifundo ezinhle ze-inthanethi lapha ezizokunikeza isingeniso salolu daba olujabulisayo ngaphandle kokuthatha isikhathi esiningi.
