Izifundo zobudokotela zingezinye zezifundo ezinzima futhi ezifunwa kakhulu. Izazi zikuthola kulula ukuncoma abafundi bezokwelapha kunokwamukelwa esikoleni sezokwelapha ngokwaso. Kodwa-ke, izikole zezokwelapha okunzima kakhulu ukungena kuzo zivame ukuba ezinye zezikole ezihamba phambili zezokwelapha.
Le ndatshana e-World Scholar Hub iqukethe uhlu lwesikole sezokwelapha okunzima ukungena kuso kanye nezidingo zabo.
Ngokwezibalo, kunezikole zezokwelapha ezingaphezu kuka-2600 emhlabeni wonke lapho ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yezikole itholakala emazweni ayi-5 ahlukene.
Okuqukethwe
Siyini isikole sezokwelapha?
Isikole sezobudokotela siyisikhungo semfundo ephakeme lapho abantu befundela khona ubudokotela njengesifundo futhi bathole iziqu zobungcweti njengeBachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery, Doctor of Medicine, Master of Medicine, noma uDokotela we-Osteopathic Medicine.
Kodwa-ke, zonke izikole zezokwelapha zihlose ukuhlinzeka ngokufundisa okujwayelekile kwezokwelapha, ucwaningo, nokuqeqeshwa kokunakekelwa kweziguli.
Yiziphi i-MCAT, i-GPA, nezinga lokwamukelwa?
I-MCAT emfushane ye-Medical College Admission Test isivivinyo esisekelwe kukhompyutha wonke umuntu ozoba umfundi wezokwelapha okudingeka asithathe. Kodwa-ke, inhloso yalolu hlolo ukuthola ukuthi abafundi abazoba ngabafundi bazokwenza kanjani uma bemukelwe esikoleni.
I-GPA iyisilinganiso samaphuzu ebanga esisetshenziswa ekufingqeni ukusebenza okuphelele kwabafundi. Umfundi onesifiso sokwenza iziqu ofuna ukubhalisa kwezinye zezikole eziphezulu zezokwelapha emhlabeni uyalulekwa ukuthi okungenani athole i-GPA engu-3.5 noma ngaphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-GPA ne-MCAT ziyizidingo ezibalulekile zokwamukelwa esikoleni sezokwelapha. Izikole ezehlukene zezokwelapha zinemiphumela yazo edingekayo ye-MCAT ne-GPA ukuze zamukelwe. Cishe kufanele ukuhlole lokho futhi.
Izinga lokwamukelwa libhekiselwa kuzinga izikole zokwamukela abafundi ngalo. Iphesenti labafundi abamukelwe liyahlukahluka ezikoleni ezahlukene futhi lokhu kubalwa ngokuhlukanisa inani labafundi abamukelwe ngenani eliphelele labafake izicelo.
Izinga lokwamukelwa ngokuvamile lisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwabafundi abazoba abafundi.
Izizathu zokuthi kungani ezinye izikole zibizwa ngokuthi izikole zezokwelapha ezinzima kakhulu
Ukungena esikoleni sobudokotela kunzima. Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izizathu zokuthi kungani isikole singabizwa ngokuthi isikole sezokwelapha esinzima noma esinzima kakhulu ukungena kuso. Ngezansi ezinye zezizathu ezenza ezinye izikole zibizwe njengezikole zezokwelapha ezinzima kakhulu.
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Abafake izicelo abaningi
Ezinye zalezi zikole zibizwa ngokuthi izikole zezokwelapha ezinzima kakhulu ngenxa yenani labantu abafake izicelo. Phakathi kweminye imikhakha yokufunda, umkhakha wezokwelapha unentshisekelo enkulu ekufakeni izicelo zabafundi. Ngenxa yalokhu, lezi zikole zivame ukukhulisa isidingo sazo semfundo kanye nokwehlisa izinga lokwamukelwa kwazo.
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Ukushoda kwesikole sezokwelapha
Ukushoda noma ukushoda kwezikole zezokwelapha ezweni elithile noma esifundeni kungase kubangele ubunzima bokungena ezikoleni zezokwelapha.
Kwenzeka lapho isidingo sezikole zezokwelapha siphezulu, futhi abantu abaningi bafuna ukungena ezikoleni zezokwelapha.
Lokhu kudlala indima enkulu ekunqumeni ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukungena esikoleni sezokwelapha.
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Okudingekayo
Izimfuneko zezikole zezokwelapha ziyehluka ezindaweni ezihlukene kodwa ngokuvamile, abafundi abazoba ngabafundi kudingeka babe nemfundo eyisisekelo yangaphambi kokwelashwa.
Abanye bangase badinge ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwezifundo ezithile ezifana nebhayoloji, i-physics, i-inorganic/organic chemistry, kanye nokubala. Kodwa-ke, izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zalezi zikole zingadinga isizinda esihle sesiNgisi.
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Izinga lokwamukelwa
Ezinye zalezi zikole zinezikhala ezilinganiselwe zokwamukelwa uma ziqhathaniswa nenani labafundi abafaka izicelo esikoleni. Lokhu kudala imikhawulo ethile ekwamukeleni bonke abafake izicelo futhi kungaba umphumela wezikhungo zezokwelapha ezikhona.
Kodwa-ke, umphakathi onesikhungo sokunakekelwa kwezempilo noma izisebenzi ezimpofu ngeke uchume ngaleyo ndlela njengoba lezi zikole zamukela inani elilinganiselwe labafaka izicelo.
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Isikolo se-MCAT ne-GDP:
Iningi lalezi zikole zezokwelapha zidinga ukuthi abafake izicelo bahlangabezane ne-MCAT kanye ne-cumulative GPA score edingekayo. Kodwa-ke, i-America Medical College Application Service ibheka ku-GPA eqoqwayo.
Uhlu lwezikole zezokwelapha okunzima ukungena kuzo
ngezansi kunohlu lwezikole zezokwelapha okunzima ukungena kuzo:
- Florida State University College of Medicine
- I-Stanford University of Medicine
- WaseHarvard Medical School
- Isikole Sezokwelapha saseNew York University Grossman
- IHoward University College of Medicine
- UWarren Alpert Medical School waseBrown University
- IGeorgetown University School of Medicine
- UJohn Hopkins University School of Medicine
- I-Baylor College of Medicine
- ENew York Medical College.
Izikole Zezokwelapha Ezinzima Kakhulu ongangena kuzo
1) I-Florida State University College of Medicine
- Indawo: 1115 Wall St Tallahassee ukuya ku-32304 I-united states.
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 2.2%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 506
- I-GPA: 3.7
Kuyisikole sezokwelapha esigunyaziwe esasungulwa ngo-2000. Isikole sigxile ekuhlinzekeni ngemfundo yezokwelapha eyingqayizivele yawo wonke umfundi. IFlorida State University College of Medicine ingenye yezokwelapha okunzima kakhulu ukungena kuzo.
Kodwa-ke, iFlorida University College of Medicine ihlose ukufundisa nokuthuthukisa odokotela nososayensi abayisibonelo abagxile kwezokwelapha, ezobuciko nesayensi.
Abafundi bafundiswa ukwazisa ukwehlukahlukana, ukuhloniphana, ukusebenzisana, nokuxhumana ngokukhululekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iFlorida State University College of Medicine ibandakanya abafundi ngentshiseko emisebenzini yocwaningo, emisha, emisebenzini yomphakathi, nasekunakekelweni kwezempilo okugxile esigulini.
2) I-Stanford University of Medicine
- Indawo: 291 campus drive, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 2.2%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 520
- I-GPA: 3.7
I-Stanford University of Medicine yasungulwa ngo-1858. Lesi sikole saziwa ngezikhungo zaso zezokwelapha ezisezingeni lomhlaba kanye nezikhungo zezempilo.
Nokho kuhloswe ngazo ukuhlomisa abafundi ngolwazi lwezokwelapha oludingekayo. Baphinde balungiselele abafundi ukuthi bacabange ngokujulile ukuze babambe iqhaza emhlabeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iStanford University of Medicine yandise izinsiza zayo zemfundo kubafundi emhlabeni wonke. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlinzekwa kwezinye zezifundo ezinkulu zokuqala zomhlaba ezivulekile ze-inthanethi zezokwelapha kanye nokufinyelela ku- I-Stanford Center for Health Education.
3) Isikole Sezokwelapha saseHarvard
- Indawo: 25 Shattuck St, Boston MA 02 115, USA.
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 3.2%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 519
- I-GPA: 3.9
Yasungulwa ngo-1782, i-Harvard Medical School iphakathi kwesikole sezokwelapha esinzima kakhulu ukungena kuso. Ingesinye sezikole ezindala kunazo zonke e-United States.
Iphinde yaziwe ngocwaningo lwayo lwepharadigm kanye nokutholakele. Ngo-1799, uProfesa Benjamin Waterhouse we-HMS wathola umuthi wokugomela ingxibongo e-United States.
I-Harvard Medical School yaziwa kakhulu ngezimpumelelo zayo ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni wonke.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-HMS ihlose ukukhulisa umphakathi wabafundi abazinikele ekuthuthukiseni impilo nenhlalakahle yomphakathi.
4) Inyuvesi yaseNew York, iGrossman School of Medicine
- Indawo: 550 1st Ave., New York, NY 10016, USA
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 2.5%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 522
- I-GPA: 3.9
I-New York University, i-Grossman School of Medicine isikole socwaningo esizimele esasungulwa ngo-1841. Lesi sikole siphakathi kwezikole zezokwelapha okunzima kakhulu ukungena kuzo.
I-Grossman School of Medicine ihlinzeka ngemfundo eqinile, efuna abafundi abangaphezu kuka-65,000. Futhi banenethiwekhi enkulu yama-alumni aphumelelayo emhlabeni jikelele.
I-NYU Grossman School of Medicine iphinde iklomelise abafundi ababhalise ohlelweni lweziqu ze-MD ngemifundaze egcwele yamahhala. Bona qinisekisa ukuthi abafundi baqeqeshwe ngokwezemfundo njengabaholi bakusasa nezifundiswa zezokwelapha.
Ngakho-ke, ukunqoba inqubo enzima yokwamukelwa kuwufanele.
5) Howard University College of Medicine
- Indawo: I-Howard University Health Sciences Centre eWashington, DC, e-USA.
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 2.5%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 504
- I-GPA: 3.25
IHoward University College of Medicine iwumkhakha wezemfundo waseHoward University ohlinzeka ngemithi. Yasungulwa ngo-1868.
Kuhloswe ngayo ukuhlinzeka abafundi ngemfundo yezokwelapha esezingeni eliphezulu nokuqeqeshwa kocwaningo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sikole sihlanganisa namanye amakolishi ezokwelapha: Ikolishi Lezamazinyo, Ikolishi Lekhemisi, Ikolishi Lobuhlengikazi, kanye Nesayensi Yezempilo Ehlangene. Baphinde banikeze neziqu zobudokotela kuDokotela Wezokwelapha, i-Ph.D., njalonjalo.
6) I-Warren Alpert Medical School yaseBrown University
- Indawo: 222 Richmond St, Providence, RI 02903, United States.
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 2.8%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 515
- I-GPA: 3.8
IWarren Alpert Medical School yaseBrown University iyinhlangano Isikole sezokwelapha se-Ivy League. Lesi sikole siyisikole sezokwelapha esisezingeni eliphezulu futhi siphakathi kwesikole sezokwelapha esinzima ukubhalisa kuso.
Lesi sikole kuhloswe ngaso ukufundisa amakhono omtholampilo kanye nokusiza ekuthuthukisweni komsebenzi wawo wonke umfundi.
IWarren Alpert Medical School yaseBrown University iphinde iqinisekise ukuthi impilo yabantu nemiphakathi iyathuthukiswa ngezinhlelo ezintsha zemfundo yezokwelapha, nezinhlelo zocwaningo.
7) Isikole Sezokwelapha saseGeorgetown University
- Indawo: 3900 Reservoir Rd NW, Washington, DC 2007, United States.
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 2.8%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 512
- I-GPA: 2.7
IGeorgetown University School of Medicine itholakala eWashington, United States. Sasungulwa ngo-1851. Isikole sinikeza abafundi imfundiso yezokwelapha, isevisi yomtholampilo, kanye nocwaningo lwe-biomedical.
Futhi, ikharikhulamu yesikole yakhelwe ukumboza futhi iqeqeshe abafundi ngolwazi lwezokwelapha, amanani, namakhono akhuthaza impilo nokuphila kahle.
8) John Hopkins University School of Medicine
- Indawo: 3733 N Broadway, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States.
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 2.8%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 521
- I-GPA: 3.93
IJohn Hopkins University School of Medicine iyisikole esizimele socwaningo lwezokwelapha esisezingeni eliphezulu futhi phakathi kwezikole zezokwelapha eziyinselele kakhulu ukungena kuzo.
Isikole siqeqesha odokotela abazozijwayeza izinkinga zezokwelapha, bazihlonze futhi baxazulule izinkinga ezibalulekile zokuvikela nokwelapha izifo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iJohn Hopkin University School of Medicine yaziwa kahle ngokusungula kwayo, ucwaningo lwezokwelapha, kanye nokuphatha cishe izibhedlela eziyisithupha zezemfundo nezomphakathi kanye nezikhungo zezempilo nezokuhlinzwa.
9) I-Baylor College of Medicine
- Indawo Houston, Tx 77030, USA.
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 4.3%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 518
- I-GPA: 3.8
I-Baylor College of Medicine isikole sezokwelapha esizimele kanye nesikhungo sezokwelapha esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni esiseTexas. I-BCM iphakathi kwesikole sezokwelapha esisezingeni eliphezulu esasungulwa ngo-1900.
I-Baylor ikhetha kakhulu mayelana nokwamukela abafundi. Ikona phakathi kwezikole ezihamba phambili zocwaningo lwezokwelapha kanye nezikhungo zokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo ezine- izinga lokwamukelwa njengamanje ngu-4.3%.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Baylor College igxile ekwakhiweni kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha bakusasa abanekhono futhi abanamakhono kwezempilo, isayensi, kanye nocwaningo oluhlobene.
10) New York Medical College
- Indawo: 40 Sunshine Cottage Rd, Valhalla, NY 10595, United States
- Izinga lokukwamukela: 5.2%
- Isikolo se-MCAT: 512
- I-GPA: 3.8
INew York Medical College ingesinye sezikole zezokwelapha ezindala nezinkulu kunazo zonke e-United States of America esasungulwa ngo-1860.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sikole siyikolishi elihamba phambili locwaningo lwe-biomedical elitholakala eNew York City.
E-New York Medical College, abafundi bayaqeqeshwa ekubeni ochwepheshe bezempilo nezokwelapha kanye nomcwaningi wezempilo ozothuthukisa impilo nempilo yabantu.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nezikole zezokwelapha okunzima ukungena kuzo
2) Yiziphi izinto okufanele ngizibheke lapho ngifaka isicelo ezikoleni zezokwelapha?
Izinto ezinkulu okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo kunoma yisiphi isikole sezokwelapha zifaka; indawo, ikharikhulamu yesikole, umbono kanye nenhloso yesikole, ukugunyazwa, amaphuzu e-MCAT kanye ne-GPA, nezinga lokwamukelwa.
3) Ingabe iziqu zobudokotela ziyizinga elinzima kakhulu ukulithola
Hhayi-ke, ukuthola idigri yezokwelapha akuyona ukuphela kwezinga elinzima kakhulu ukulithola kodwa kuphakathi kwezinga eliphezulu okunzima ukulithola.
4) Yimuphi unyaka onzima kakhulu esikoleni sezokwelapha?
Unyaka wokuqala empeleni unyaka onzima kakhulu kwezokwelapha kanye nakwezinye izikole. Kubandakanya izinqubo eziningi eziqeda amandla; Kungaba nzima ukulungisa izinto ikakhulukazi ngenkathi uzinzile. Ukuhlanganisa konke lokhu nokuhambela izinkulumo nokufunda kungakhandla kakhulu njengomuntu omusha
5) Ingabe ukudlulisa i-MCAT kunzima?
Ukudlulisa i-MCAT akunzima uma uyilungiselela kahle. Nokho, ukuhlolwa yinde futhi kungaba inselele impela
Izincomo:
- Ukufundela ubudokotela ezidingweni zaseNingizimu Afrika
- Yiziphi izifundo okufanele uzithathe ngaphambi kwesikole sezokwelapha
- Izikole zezokwelapha ezinezidingo ezilula zokungena
- I-Scholarships yabafundi bezikole eziphakeme zaseCanada
Isiphetho:
Sengiphetha, izifundo zobudokotela ziyisifundo esihle esinemikhakha eminingi yokufunda. Umuntu anganquma ukutadisha isici esithile semithi, noma kunjalo, kuyinkambo enzima edinga isikhathi esiningi nomzamo.
Ukungena esikoleni sezokwelapha nakho kunzima; kuyancomeka ukuthi abafundi abazoba ngabafundi bazilungiselele kahle futhi bahlangabezane nezidingo ezidingekayo zezikole abazifake izicelo.
Le ndatshana isize ukuhlinzeka ngohlu lwezikole zezokwelapha ezinzima kakhulu, izindawo zazo, i-MCAT, kanye nesidingo samamaki e-GPA ukuze sikuqondise ekukhetheni kwakho.
