Izidingo Zokufunda Imithi eNingizimu Afrika

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U-Ricky Davidson
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Izidingo Zokufunda Imithi eNingizimu Afrika
Izidingo Zokufunda Imithi eNingizimu Afrika

Ngaphambi kokuthi siqale lesi sihloko sokufunda ngezokwelapha ngezidingo zaseNingizimu Afrika, ake sibe nolwazi olufushane ngemithi kuleli.

Umuthi uyinkambo ehlonishwayo nedumile futhi imvamisa iyisinqumo esihamba phambili kubafundi abaningi uma sebeqede imfundo yabo yasesikoleni esiphakeme. Nokho, ukuze umuntu abe udokotela, kufanele afake umsebenzi omningi onzima, umzamo, ukungaguquguquki ekulungiseleleni, nokubekezela okudingekayo ukuze afinyelele entanjeni.

Lokhu kuyaphawulwa, ukuthola isihlalo sobudokotela kwenye yamanyuvesi ezokwelapha aphambili eNingizimu Afrika kuyinselele ngempela, njengoba izidingo zokufunda ubudokotela kuleli zwe zinkulu. Nokho, kuyinselele kodwa akunakwenzeka ngakho ungesabi.

Ingabe ungumfundi waseNingizimu Afrika futhi ufisa ukuba udokotela? Lokhu-ke kungokwakho eceleni bafundi bamazwe ngamazwe ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezidingo zokufunda ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika.

Ngaphambi kokuthi siveze izidingo ezidingekayo ukuze ufundele ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika, nazi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzazi ngaphambi kokuthi ufundele ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika.

Izinto Okufanele Uzazi Ngaphambi Kokufunda Imithi eNingizimu Afrika

1. Abafundi Bamazwe Ngamazwe Bangakwazi Ukufundela Ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika

Abafundi Bamazwe Ngamazwe bangakwazi futhi ukufunda eNingizimu Afrika kungakhathalekile ukuthi lowo mfundi udabuka kuliphi izwe.

Lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa yenqubomgomo Yezemfundo eNingizimu Afrika eyenze yavuleka hhayi ezakhamuzini zayo kuphela kodwa nakubafundi bamazwe ngamazwe abafuna ukuyofundela ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika.

Kunezikole eziningi zezokwelapha ezitholakala eNingizimu Afrika ezikhomba kumawebhusayithi azo asemthethweni ukuthi ziyikho futhi zizokwamukela abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe. Lawa manyuvesi ahlanganisa IYunivesithi yaseKapa, University of the Witwatersrand, Njll

Yazi kabanzi ngeNingizimu Afrika, njenge amanyuvesi ashibhile kuleli zwe.

2. Ulimi lwesiNgisi luwulimi lokufundisa kuKharikhulamu Yezokwelapha eNingizimu Afrika

INingizimu Afrika iyizwe elinezilimi eziningi zomdabu kodwa ngaphandle kwalezi zilimi, izakhamuzi zaseNingizimu Afrika nazo zinolwazi olukhulu ekuqondeni nasekukhulumeni ulimi lwesiNgisi ngoba luwulimi lwazo lwesibili. Lesi futhi isizathu esenza abafundi abaningi bamazwe aphesheya baye kuleli, ikakhulukazi labo abavela emazweni asentshonalanga futhi abafuna ukuphishekela imfundo esezingeni eliphakeme ngentengo eshibhile.

Enye inyuvesi ehlinzeka ngezifundo zesiNgisi kubafundi bamazwe ngamazwe yiNyuvesi yaseKapa. Kubafundi abangasazi kahle isiNgisi, ezinye izifundo zolimi lokwengeza nazo ziyatholakala emanyuvesi alelizwe.

3. Izinga Lobunzima ekufundeni Imithi eNingizimu Afrika

Mayelana nokungena enyuvesi noma ukwamukelwa ohlelweni lwezokwelapha eNingizimu Afrika, izinga lobunzima liphezulu kakhulu ngoba isibalo sabafundi abavunyelwe emanyuvesi ayi-13 aseNingizimu Afrika sincane kakhulu. Abaphathi benyuvesi ngayinye kuleli kumele banciphise izicelo zabafundi ngokwenza izivivinyo zokungena zibe nokuncintisana kakhulu. Njengoba kunjena, ngeke kume ekwamukelweni.

Kuyaqapheleka futhi ukuthi izinga lokuyeka phakathi kwamanyuvesi aseNingizimu Afrika licishe libe ngu-6% kuhlanganisa nezinye izifundo, kanti izinga lokuyeka kwabafundi abafundela ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika lilinganiselwa ku-4-5%.

4. Inombolo Yezikole Zezokwelapha eNingizimu Afrika

Njengamanje, isibalo sezikole zezokwelapha eNingizimu Afrika zimbalwa kakhulu ezinamanyuvesi ayi-13 kuphela agunyazwe ukuthi afunde lezi zifundo emnyangweni wezemfundo ephakeme eNingizimu Afrika. Njengoba nje bembalwa bezikole ezigunyaziwe zezokwelapha, basamukela abafundi bamazwe aphesheya ngenxa yekhwalithi yemfundo abayinikezayo.

Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, ngenxa yokuthi imfundo yezwe inhle kangakanani, maningi amathuba okuthi isibalo sezikhungo zezokwelapha sikhuphuke futhi abaningi bazokwamukelwa ngokusekelwe esidingweni salesi sifundo.

5. Izingxenye Zohlelo Lwezokwelapha eNingizimu Afrika

Njengezifundo eziningi zezokwelapha ezisetshenziswa emhlabeni wonke, ikharikhulamu yezokwelapha emanyuvesi amaningi aseNingizimu Afrika iyafana kakhulu. Ubude bekharikhulamu yonke esetshenziswa kuleli zwe iminyaka eyi-6 yokufunda kanye neminyaka emibili eyengeziwe ye-internship yomtholampilo. Lokhu okokwenza abakufunda emazingeni.

Iminyaka eyisithupha yokufunda ibeka engcupheni ezifundweni zethiyori eminyakeni yayo emithathu yokuqala, evame ukubandakanya imisebenzi nezinqubo kulwazi oseluvele lukhona kwezokwelapha kuyilapho ingxenye yesibili yesikhathi ingeyokusetshenziswa okungokoqobo kwalezi zinkolelo-mbono ezifundwe ekuqaleni. iminyaka.

Eminye yemisebenzi noma izicelo ezenziwa ezikoleni zezokwelapha ngokuvamile zibanjelwa ezibhedlela. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukubalungiselela iminyaka emibili ezayo yokuqeqeshwa kwabo emtholampilo lapho abafundi bezonikezwa amashifu futhi banikezwe imisebenzi njengodokotela.

6. Isinyathelo Esilandelayo sokuba Udokotela eNingizimu Afrika

Ngemva kokuphothulwa kweziqu zezokwelapha kanye ne-internship yomtholampilo eyimpoqo, umfundi uzoklonyeliswa ngesitifiketi sokuqokwa yi-Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). Ngemva kokuba umfundi ethole isitifiketi, uzodinga ukuthi aqede unyaka wenkonzo yomphakathi eyimpoqo ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wezokwelapha nozakwabo. Ngemuva kwalo msebenzi womphakathi oyimpoqo, umfundi wezobudokotela usezoqashelwa yi-HPCSA ukuthi ahlolele ibhodi labo odokotela.

Uma sekukhona amamaki okuphasa kulesi sivivinyo, umfundi uzothathwa njengelungu eliphelele lomphakathi wochwepheshe bezempilo.

Manje njengoba usuqaphele lezi zinto ezingenhla ezidingekayo olwazini lwakho lapho ufunda noma ufaka isicelo sokufundela ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika, ake singene ezidingweni ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nazo ukuze uqale isifundo sakho.

Izidingo Zokufunda Imithi eNingizimu Afrika

Ngezansi izidingo eziyisisekelo ezidingekayo ukuze ufundele ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika:

1. Isizinda Sezemfundo

Ngokuyisisekelo, izifundo ezikhethwa ngumfundi esikoleni esiphakeme zinquma ikusasa lalowo mfundi. Uma njengomfundi ukhetha ukuthatha ubudokotela njengomsebenzi wakho, kufanele uphase iBanga le-12 ngesiNgisi, iMathematics, iPhysics/Chemistry, kanye neLife Science.

2. Amamaki Adingekayo Ukuze Ungene Ezikoleni Zokwelapha eNingizimu Afrika

ENingizimu Afrika, abafuna ubudokotela banikezwa izindlela ezimbili zokungena esikoleni sezokwelapha. Izidingo zokujoyina i-MBChB degree zihlukile ngokusekelwe ekukhetheni phakathi kwalezi zinketho:

  • I-MBChB Ngokushesha Ngemva Kwesikole Samabanga Aphakeme

Izihlalo zezokwelapha ezinomkhawulo kanye nezilinganiso eziqinile zenza ukungena esifundweni sezokwelapha kube nzima kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma umfundi enelisa zonke izidingo zokufunda ubudokotela eNingizimu Afrika, ngomzamo owengeziwe, angakwazi ukukuphumelela.

Manje nansi ingxenye engcono kakhulu mayelana namanyuvesi ezokwelapha eNingizimu Afrika, ukuthi abeka izinto obala ngenqubo yawo yokukhetha.

Izikole eziningi zezokwelapha zaseNingizimu Afrika zinezidingo ezahlukene ukuze abafundi babhalise ezinhlelweni zabo zezokwelapha. Nokho, awukho umehluko omningi.

  • Ngemuva kwe-General BSc

Lena inketho yesibili. Manje abafundi abangakwazi ukufinyelela ngqo esifundweni se-MBChB bangakwazi ukukhetha kulokhu. Kuyadabukisa kodwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi nasezikoleni zezokwelapha, kuzoba khona abashiya phansi ngaleyo ndlela kunikeze ithuba lesibili kubafundi abalahlekelwe yithuba labo lokungena ezifundweni zobudokotela.

Abafundi abangazange baphumelele emizameni yabo yokuqala manje sebezoqala ukwenza iziqu ezijwayelekile zeBachelor of Science (BSc), ezifana neziqu ze-MBChB.

Lapho umfundi engena onyakeni wokuqala noma ekuqaleni konyaka wesibili, angathola ithuba lokudlulisela kunoma yisiphi isikole sezokwelapha.

Kodwa-ke, leli thuba lisebenza kuphela uma umfundi ethole ukusebenza kahle kwezemfundo ngesikhathi sohlelo lweziqu ze-BSc. Inzuzo yale nketho yesibili nakuba inokuncintisana kakhulu, ukuthi umfundi uzoba nombono ocacile walokho okulindelekile futhi asebenzele ukungena ohlelweni lwezokwelapha ngalolu hlelo lokudlulisa.

3. Izidingo Zokuhlolwa Kwezinga Lokulinganisa Likazwelonke

Lapho sebethweswe iziqu, abafuna ubudokotela kufanele babhale futhi baphumelele Ukuhlolwa Kwezinga Lokulinganisa Likazwelonke (I-NBT). Lokhu kuhlolwa kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile endleleni eya esikoleni sobudokotela eNingizimu Afrika njengoba abafundi abanamaphuzu amahle kakhulu abazothola isihlalo sobudokotela ezweni.

Ngaphandle kwemiphumela yezemfundo etholwe emibuzweni ebizobuzwa, amaphuzu okugcina okuhlolwa nawo athonywa impumelelo engeyona eyezemfundo yomuntu ozobhalwa.

4. Score Isisindo Izidingo

Izikole zezobudokotela eNingizimu Afrika zinezilinganiso ezihlukene zezilinganiso zabafundi abahlukahlukene, futhi kunzima ukwazi ngokuqondile ukuthi umfundi uzotholani uma efaka isicelo sesikole sobudokotela.

Amamaki adingekayo ukuze ube udokotela eNingizimu Afrika asohlangothini oluphezulu ngempela, ikakhulukazi ezifundweni ezibalulekile zesayensi njenge-biology, physics, nechemistry. Amaphuzu aphezulu adingekayo ukuze ube udokotela eNingizimu Afrika afanelekile ngoba asiza abazongenela ukhetho bahlukanise amandla abo obuhlakani lapho befaka izicelo zesikole sezokwelapha.

Lokhu akumele kukwenze njengomuntu ofisa ukuxakwa amamaki adingekayo ukuze ube udokotela eNingizimu Afrika, njengoba imisebenzi ehamba phambili idinga izingqondo ezingcono kakhulu, futhi lolu lwazi lwakha isisekelo sezifundo zabo eziphakeme.

Lawa mamaki adingekayo ukuze ube udokotela eNingizimu Afrika azokusiza ukuthi usebenzele ukwenza kahle ngesikhathi sokulungiselela.

5. Umsebenzi Womphakathi Oyimpoqo

Njengoba kushiwo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, ngaphambi kokuba ugcotshwe njengodokotela ogunyaziwe, imfuneko yokugcina okufanele yenziwe unyaka owodwa wenkonzo yomphakathi eyimpoqo. Ungazizwa udangele noma uthuke ngenxa yalokho osanda kukufunda. Kungase kube nzima kodwa akunakwenzeka, khumbula yonke imisebenzi emihle ayiqali kalula.

Sawubona Zifundiswa! Ngokusebenza kanzima nokuzinikela, kuhambisana nokungaguquguquki nokuphikelela uzokhipha iziqu kulo mkhakha womsebenzi omuhle kakhulu. Ngikufisela inhlanhla!