100 Sukulu Zopanga Zabwino Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Lapansi

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Emmanuel Nwosu
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100 Sukulu Zopanga Zabwino Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Lapansi
100 Sukulu Zopanga Zabwino Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Lapansi

Ntchito yomanga nyumba yawona kusintha kwakukulu pazaka zambiri. Munda ukukula, ndikukhala wosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza pa kuphunzitsa njira zomangira zakale, akatswiri omanga amakono amathanso kupereka njira zopangira zida zomwe sizikhala zachikhalidwe monga mabwalo amasewera, milatho, ngakhale nyumba. Pazifukwa izi, tikudziwitsani masukulu 100 apamwamba kwambiri a zomangamanga padziko lonse lapansi.

Okonza mapulani amayenera kufotokozera malingaliro awo kuti amange - ndipo izi zikutanthauza kukhala ndi luso lolemba bwino komanso loyankhula komanso kutha kujambula mapulani mwamsanga pa bolodi loyera kapena laputopu. 

Apa ndipamene maphunziro apamwamba aukadaulo amafunikira. Masukulu apamwamba kwambiri a zomangamanga padziko lonse lapansi amapereka maphunziro abwino kwambiri awa.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya masukulu omanga padziko lonse lapansi omwe amapereka mapulogalamu amitundu yonse omwe amakonzekeretsa ophunzira kuti adzagwire ntchito yosangalatsayi.

M'nkhaniyi, tikuwunika zomwe masukulu apamwamba kwambiri a zomangamanga 100 padziko lapansi ali, malinga ndi masanjidwe otchuka.

Chidule cha Ntchito ya Architecture

Monga membala wa ntchito yomanga, mudzagwira nawo ntchito yokonza mapulani, mamangidwe, ndi kumanga nyumba. Mutha kukhalanso ndi zomanga monga milatho, misewu, ndi ma eyapoti. 

Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimatsimikizira mtundu wa zomangamanga zomwe mungatsate-kuphatikiza zomwe mumakonda pamaphunziro, komwe muli, komanso luso lanu.

Opanga mapulani ayenera kumvetsetsa mbali zonse za zomangamanga: 

  • ayenera kudziwa kukonza ndi kukonza nyumba ndi zina; 
  • kumvetsetsa momwe zomanga izi zidzalumikizana ndi chilengedwe chawo; 
  • dziwani mamangidwe awo; 
  • kumvetsetsa zipangizo zokhazikika; 
  • kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apamwamba apakompyuta polemba mapulani; 
  • gwirani ntchito limodzi ndi mainjiniya pazinthu zamapangidwe; 
  • gwirani ntchito limodzi ndi makontrakitala omwe amamanga mapangidwe awo kuchokera pamapulani ndi zitsanzo zopangidwa ndi akatswiri omanga.

Zomangamanga ndi gawo limodzi lomwe anthu nthawi zambiri amapita ku digiri yapamwamba pambuyo pa maphunziro awo apamwamba (ngakhale pali ena omwe amasankha kusatero).

Mwachitsanzo, akatswiri ambiri omanga nyumba amapita ku dipatimenti ya masters pakukonza mizinda kapena kasamalidwe ka zomangamanga atalandira digiri ya bachelor mu zomangamanga (BArch).

Nazi zina zambiri pazantchitoyi:

Malipiro: Malinga ndi BLS, omanga amapanga $80,180 m'malipiro apakatikati (2021); zomwe zimawapezera malo abwino ngati m'modzi mwa akatswiri olipidwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Nthawi Yophunzira: Zaka zitatu mpaka zinayi.

Mawonekedwe a Ntchito: 3 peresenti (pang'onopang'ono kuposa avareji), pomwe mwayi wantchito pafupifupi 3,300 pakati pa 2021 mpaka 2031. 

Maphunziro Omwe Amalowa: Digiri yoyamba.

Zotsatirazi ndi Sukulu Zapamwamba Zomangamanga Padziko Lonse

Otsatirawa ndi masukulu 10 apamwamba kwambiri opangira zomangamanga padziko lonse lapansi malinga ndi Zosintha zaposachedwa za QS:

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge (USA)

Za Yunivesite: MIT ili ndi masukulu asanu ndi koleji imodzi, yomwe ili ndi madipatimenti onse a maphunziro 32, ndikugogomezera kwambiri kafukufuku wasayansi ndiukadaulo. 

Zomangamanga ku MIT: MIT's School of Architecture ili pagulu ngati sukulu yabwino kwambiri yopangira zomangamanga padziko lonse lapansi [QS Ranking]. Yatchedwa imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri zopangira maphunziro apamwamba ku America.

Sukuluyi imapereka mapulogalamu omanga m'malo asanu ndi awiri osiyanasiyana, monga:

  • Zomangamanga + Urbanism;
  • Chikhalidwe cha Art + Technology;
  • Zomangamanga;
  • Kuwerengera;
  • Zomangamanga za Undergraduate + Design;
  • Chiphunzitso Chambiri + Chikhalidwe;
  • Aga Khan Program for Islamic Architecture;

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Pulogalamu yomanga ku MIT nthawi zambiri imatsogolera ku a Bachelor of Science mu Architecture digiri. Mtengo wamaphunziro pasukuluyi akuti ndi $57,590 pachaka.

ulendo Website

2. Delft University of Technology, Delft (The Netherlands)

Za Yunivesite: Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1842, Delft University of Technology ndi amodzi mwa mabungwe akale kwambiri a maphunziro a uinjiniya ndi zomangamanga ku Netherlands. 

Ili ndi ophunzira opitilira 26,000 (Wikipedia, 2022) omwe ali ndi mgwirizano wopitilira 50 wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi mayunivesite padziko lonse lapansi.

Kuphatikiza pa mbiri yake yolimba ngati sukulu yophunzitsa maphunziro aukadaulo monga uinjiniya wa ndege kapena kasamalidwe ka zomangamanga, imadziwikanso ndi njira yake yophunzirira. 

Ophunzira amalimbikitsidwa kuganiza mwanzeru m'malo mongotengera mfundo; akulimbikitsidwanso kuti agwirizane ndi ntchito zawo pogwiritsa ntchito magulu omwe amawathandiza kuti aphunzire kuchokera ku luso la wina ndi mzake pamene akugwira ntchito limodzi kukwaniritsa zolinga zomwe amagawana.

Zomangamanga ku Delft: Delft imaperekanso imodzi mwamapulogalamu omanga omwe amawonedwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Maphunzirowa amayang'ana kwambiri pakupanga ndi kumanga madera akumatauni komanso njira yopangira malowa kukhala ogwiritsidwa ntchito, okhazikika, komanso osangalatsa. 

Ophunzira amakulitsa luso la kamangidwe ka zomangamanga, zomangamanga, mapulani a m’matauni, kamangidwe ka malo, ndi kasamalidwe ka zomangamanga.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Mtengo wa maphunziro ophunzirira zomangamanga ndi €2,209; komabe, akunja/apadziko lonse lapansi akuyembekezeka kulipira ndalama zokwana €6,300 pamaphunziro.

ulendo Website

3. Bartlett School of Architecture, UCL, London (UK)

Za Yunivesite: The Bartlett School of Architecture (University College of London) ndi imodzi mwasukulu zotsogola padziko lonse lapansi zamamangidwe ndi kapangidwe ka mizinda. Ili pa nambala yachitatu padziko lonse lapansi pazomanga ndi QS World University Rankings yokhala ndi mfundo zonse za 94.5.

Zomangamanga ku Bartlett School of Architecture: Mosiyana ndi masukulu ena omanga, omwe taphunzira mpaka pano, pulogalamu ya zomangamanga ku Bartlett School imatenga zaka zitatu zokha kuti ithe.

Sukuluyi ili ndi mbiri yabwino padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kafukufuku, kuphunzitsa, ndi maulalo ogwirizana ndi mafakitale, zomwe zimathandiza kukopa ophunzira ena abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Mtengo wophunzirira zomangamanga ku Bartlett ndi £9,250;

ulendo Website

4. ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich (Switzerland)

Za Yunivesite: Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1855, ETH Zurich ili pa nambala 4 padziko lonse lapansi pazamangidwe, zomangamanga, komanso kukonza mizinda. 

Idawerengedwanso ngati imodzi mwamayunivesite apamwamba kwambiri ku Europe ndi QS World University Rankings. Sukuluyi imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri zophunzirira mapulogalamu akunja komanso mwayi wabwino wofufuza. 

Kuphatikiza pa masanjidwe awa, ophunzira omwe amaphunzira pasukuluyi adzapindula ndi sukulu yake yomwe ili pa Nyanja ya Zurich ndipo imapereka malingaliro odabwitsa a mapiri ndi nkhalango zapafupi nyengo zosiyanasiyana.

Zomangamanga ku ETH Zurich: ETH Zurich imapereka pulogalamu yomanga yomwe imalemekezedwa kwambiri ku Switzerland ndi kunja, ndipo idasankhidwa kukhala imodzi mwamapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Pulogalamuyi imapereka njira zingapo zosiyanasiyana: kukonza ndi kasamalidwe kamatauni, kamangidwe ka malo ndi uinjiniya wachilengedwe, ndi zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga. 

Muphunzira za machitidwe omanga okhazikika komanso momwe mungaphatikizire pamapangidwe anu. Muphunziranso njira zakale zotetezera ndi kukonzanso komanso momwe mungapangire nyumba zokonda zachilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe monga matabwa kapena miyala.

Mudzakhala ndi mwayi wofufuza nkhani zina monga psychology yachilengedwe, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa momwe anthu amalumikizirana ndi malo omwe amakhala. Kuphatikiza apo, muphunzira za mitu monga mbiri yomanga, chiphunzitso cha kapangidwe ka malo, ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Mtengo wa maphunziro ku ETH Zurich ndi 730 CHF (Swiss Franc) pa semesita.

ulendo Website

5. Yunivesite ya Harvard, Cambridge (USA)

About University: Yunivesite ya Harvard nthawi zambiri imatchulidwa kuti ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti izi Private Ivy League kafukufuku yunivesite ku Cambridge, Massachusetts wakhala pamwamba kwa zaka zambiri. Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1636, Harvard imadziwika ndi mphamvu zake zamaphunziro, chuma ndi kutchuka, komanso kusiyanasiyana.

Yunivesiteyo ili ndi chiŵerengero cha ophunzira 6 mpaka 1 ndipo imapereka madigiri oposa 2,000 a digiri yoyamba ndi mapulogalamu oposa 500 omaliza maphunziro. Ilinso ndi laibulale yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yamaphunziro, yokhala ndi mabuku opitilira 20 miliyoni ndi zolemba pamanja 70 miliyoni.

Zomangamanga ku Havard: Pulogalamu ya zomangamanga ku Harvard University ili ndi mbiri yakale yochita bwino. Imavomerezedwa ndi National Architectural Accreditation Board (NAAB), zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti ophunzira amalandira maphunziro apamwamba kuchokera kwa alangizi oyenerera omwe amadziwa bwino zomwe zikuchitika panopa zamakampani. 

Ophunzira amapindula ndi mwayi wopeza zipangizo zamakono kuphatikizapo makalasi omwe ali ndi mapulojekiti ogwiritsira ntchito; ma labu apakompyuta okhala ndi makina ojambulira ndi osindikiza; makamera a digito; matabwa ojambula; zipangizo zomangira chitsanzo; ocheka laser; ma studio ojambula zithunzi; masitolo opangira matabwa; masitolo azitsulo; ma studio opaka magalasi; studio za mbiya; misonkhano ya dongo; zitsulo za ceramic ndi zina zambiri.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Mtengo wophunzirira zomangamanga ku Harvard ndi $55,000 pachaka.

ulendo Website

6. National University of Singapore (Singapore)

About University: Ngati mukufuna kuphunzira zomangamanga mu imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, the National University of Singapore m'pofunika kuganizira. Sukuluyi ndi imodzi mwasukulu zabwino kwambiri zomanga ku Asia, komanso imodzi mwasukulu zapamwamba 100 padziko lapansi. NUS ili ndi mbiri yodziwika bwino pamapulogalamu ake ofufuza ndi kuphunzitsa. Ophunzira angayembekezere kuphunzira kuchokera kwa aphunzitsi oyenerera bwino omwe ali atsogoleri m'magawo awo.

Zomangamanga ku National University of Singapore: Chiŵerengero cha ophunzira ku NUS ndi chochepa; pali ophunzira pafupifupi 15 pa membala aliyense wasukulu pano (moyerekeza ndi 30 pasukulu zina ku Asia). 

Izi zikutanthauza kuti alangizi amakhala ndi nthawi yochulukirapo yocheza ndi wophunzira aliyense ndikuyankha mafunso kapena kuyankha mafunso omwe angabuke m'kalasi kapena pa studio - ndipo zonsezi zimamasulira kukhala maphunziro apamwamba kwambiri.

Ma Internship ndi gawo lofunikira la maphunziro aliwonse omanga; amapatsanso ophunzira zochitika zenizeni padziko lapansi asanamalize maphunziro awo kuti adziwe momwe zidzakhalire akadzalowa ntchito zawo. Komanso, palibe kuchepa kwa mwayi kwa ophunzira ku NUS: pafupifupi 90 peresenti ya omaliza maphunziro amapita kukachita ma internship akamaliza maphunziro.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Ndalama zolipirira ku The National University of Singapore zimasiyanasiyana kutengera ngati mukulandira MOE thandizo lazachuma ndi chindapusa chachikulu chamaphunziro omanga kukhala $39,250.

ulendo Website

7. Manchester School of Architecture, Manchester (UK)

About University: Sukulu Yomangamanga ya Manchester ndi yunivesite yofufuza za anthu yomwe ili ku Manchester, England. Yunivesiteyo nthawi zambiri imakhala ngati sukulu yapamwamba ku UK yomanga ndi malo omangidwa.

Ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi lomwe limagwira ntchito pakupanga, kumanga, ndi kusunga. Imapereka pulogalamu yamaphunziro apamwamba komanso madigiri omaliza maphunziro. Gululi lili ndi akatswiri ochokera padziko lonse lapansi omwe adzipereka kuthandiza ophunzira kukulitsa luso lawo la zomangamanga.

Pulogalamuyi idayikidwa pakati pa zabwino kwambiri ku United Kingdom ndipo ndi yovomerezeka ndi a Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). 

Zomangamanga ku Manchester School of Architecture: Amapereka maphunziro omwe amayang'ana mbali zonse za zomangamanga, kuphatikizapo mbiri yakale, chiphunzitso, machitidwe, ndi mapangidwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ophunzira azitha kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zimafunika kuti akhale katswiri wa zomangamanga.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Mtengo wa maphunziro ku MSA ndi £9,250 pachaka.

ulendo Website

8. Yunivesite ya California-Berkeley (USA)

Za Yunivesite: The University of California, Berkeley ndi sukulu yodziwika bwino ya kamangidwe ka malo. Imabweranso pa nambala eyiti pamndandanda wathu wazomangamanga, mizinda ndi mapulani amizinda. 

Ndi mbiri yopitilira zaka 150, UC Berkeley amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwamasukulu okongola kwambiri ku United States okhala ndi nyumba zambiri zodziwika bwino.

Zomangamanga ku Yunivesite ya California: Maphunziro a zomangamanga ku Berkeley amayamba ndi chiyambi cha mbiri yomanga, kutsatiridwa ndi maphunziro ojambula, ma studio apangidwe, sayansi ya makompyuta, zipangizo zomangira ndi njira, mapangidwe a chilengedwe, ndi zomangamanga. 

Ophunzira angasankhe kuchita mwapadera pa gawo linalake la maphunziro, kuphatikizapo kapangidwe ka nyumba ndi zomangamanga; kamangidwe ka malo; kusunga mbiri; kapangidwe ka tawuni; kapena mbiri yomanga.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Mtengo wamaphunziro ndi $18,975 kwa ophunzira okhalamo ndi $50,001 kwa ophunzira omwe si okhalamo; pamapulogalamu omaliza maphunziro a zomangamanga, mtengo wophunzirira ndi $21,060 ndi $36,162 kwa ophunzira okhalamo komanso omwe si okhalamo motsatana.

ulendo Website

9. Tsinghua University, Beijing (China)

About University: University of Tsinghua ndi amodzi mwa mayunivesite apamwamba kwambiri ku China. Yakhala pa nambala 9 padziko lonse lapansi ndi QS World University Rankings pazomangamanga.

Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1911, Yunivesite ya Tsinghua ili ndi mbiri yabwino yaukadaulo ndiukadaulo, komanso imapereka maphunziro aumunthu, kasamalidwe, ndi sayansi ya moyo. Tsinghua ili ku Beijing - mzinda womwe umadziwika ndi mbiri yake komanso chikhalidwe chake.

Zomangamanga ku Tsinghua University: Zomangamanga ku Tinghua UniverPulogalamu ya zomangamanga ku Tsinghua University ndi yamphamvu kwambiri, yokhala ndi alumni ambiri otchuka omwe amadzichitira okha bwino.

Maphunzirowa amaphatikizapo makalasi a mbiri yakale, malingaliro, ndi mapangidwe, komanso ntchito ya labu mu mapulogalamu a 3D modelling monga Rhino ndi AutoCAD. Ophunzira athanso kutenga makalasi okonzekera mizinda ndi kasamalidwe ka zomangamanga monga gawo lazofunikira zawo.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Mtengo wamaphunziro ndi 40,000 CNY (Chinese Yen) pachaka.

ulendo Website

10. Politecnico di Milano, Milan (Italy)

About University: The Polytechnic ku Milan ndi yunivesite yofufuza za anthu yomwe ili ku Milan, Italy. Ili ndi masukulu asanu ndi anayi ndipo imapereka mapulogalamu 135 ovomerezeka omaliza maphunziro, kuphatikiza 63 Ph.D. mapulogalamu. 

Sukulu yapamwambayi idakhazikitsidwa mu 1863 ngati malo ophunzirira maphunziro apamwamba kwa mainjiniya ndi omanga.

Zomangamanga ku Politecnico di Milano: Kuphatikiza pa pulogalamu yake yopangira zomangamanga, Politecnico di Milano imaperekanso maphunziro ena otchuka omwe amaperekedwa ndi sukulu iliyonse yomanga ku Europe: kapangidwe ka mafakitale, kapangidwe ka mizinda, ndi kapangidwe kazinthu.

Malipiro a Maphunziro: Ndalama zolipirira ophunzira a EEA komanso ophunzira omwe si a EEA omwe amakhala ku Italy amayambira pafupifupi €888.59 mpaka €3,891.59 pachaka.

ulendo Website

100 Sukulu Zopanga Zabwino Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Lapansi

Pansipa pali tebulo lomwe lili ndi mndandanda wa Sukulu Zapamwamba Zomangamanga 100 Padziko Lonse:

S / N Sukulu Zapamwamba Zomangamanga [Zapamwamba 100] maganizo Country Malipiro owerengera
1 MIT Cambridge Cambridge USA $57,590
2 Delft University of Technology Delft The Netherlands € 2,209 - € 6,300
3 UCL London London UK £9,250
4 ETH Zurich Zurich Switzerland 730 CHF
5 University of Harvard Cambridge USA $55,000
6 National University of Singapore Singapore Singapore $39,250
7 Sukulu Yomangamanga ya Manchester Manchester UK £9,250
8 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley USA $36,162
9 University of Tsinghua Beijing China 40,000 CNY
10 Polytechnic ku Milan Milan Italy £ 888.59 - £ 3,891.59
11 University of Cambridge Cambridge UK £32,064
12 EPFL Lausanne Switzerland 730 CHF
13 Tongji University Shanghai China 33,800 CNY
14 Yunivesite ya Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR (China) HK $ 237,700
15 University of Hong Kong Polytechnic Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR (China) HK $ 274,500
16 University Columbia New York USA $91,260
17 Yunivesite ya Tokyo Tokyo Japan Zambiri "350,000 JPY
18 University of California-Los Angeles (UCLA) Los Angeles USA $43,003
19 Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya Barcelona Spain €5,300
20 Technische Universitat Berlin Berlin Germany  N / A
21 University of Munich Munich Germany  N / A
22 KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm Sweden  N / A
23 University Cornell Ithaca USA $29,500
24 Yunivesite ya Melbourne Parkville Australia Zosintha $ 37,792
25 Yunivesite ya Sydney Sydney Australia Zosintha $ 45,000
26 Institute of Technology ya Georgia Atlanta USA $31,370
27 Universidad Politecnica de Madrid Madrid Spain  N / A
28 Politecnico ku Torino Turin Italy  N / A
29 KU Leuven Leuven Belgium € 922.30 - € 3,500
30 University of Seoul National Seoul Korea South KRW 2,442,000
31 University of RMIT Melbourne Australia Zosintha $ 48,000
32 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Michigan USA $ 34,715 - $ 53,000
33 Yunivesite ya Sheffield Sheffield UK £ 9,250 - £ 25,670
34 Sukulu ya Stanford Stanford USA $57,693
35 Nanyang Technical University Singapore Singapore S$25,000 - S$29,000
36 University of British Columbia Vancouver Canada C $ 9,232 
37 Yunivesite ya Tiajin Zamgululi China 39,000 CNY
38 Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo Japan Zambiri "635,400 JPY
39 Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile Santiago Chile $9,000
40 University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia USA $50,550
41 University of New South Wales Sydney Australia Zosintha $ 23,000
42 Aalto University Espoo Finland $13,841
43 University of Texas ku Austin Austin USA $21,087
44 Universidade de São Paulo Sao Paulo Brazil  N / A
45 University of Technology ya Eindhoven Eindhoven The Netherlands € 10,000 - € 12,000
46 University of Cardiff Cardiff UK £9,000
47 University of Toronto Toronto Canada $11,400
48 University of Newcastle Newcastle pa Tyne UK £9,250
49 Charles University of Technology Gothenburg Sweden SEK 70,000
50 University of Illinois ku Urbana-Champaign Champeni USA $31,190
51 University of Aalborg Aalborg Denmark €6,897
52 University of Carnegie Mellon Pittsburgh USA $39,990
53 City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR (China) HK $ 145,000
54 University of Curtin Perth Australia $24,905
55 Hanyang University Seoul Korea South $9,891
56 Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China N / A
57 KIT, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Karlsruhe Germany € 1,500 - € 8,000
58 Korea University Seoul Korea South Mtengo wa 39,480,000 KRW
59 University of Kyoto Kyoto Japan N / A
60 Lund University Lund Sweden $13,000
61 University of McGill Montreal Canada C $2,797.20 – C$31,500
62 National Taipei University of Technology Taipei Taiwan N / A
63 Norwegian University of Science & Technology Trondheim Norway N / A
64 Oxford Brookes University Oxford UK £14,600
65 University of Peking Beijing China 26,000 RMB
66 Pennsylvania State University University Park USA $ 13,966 - $ 40,151
67 University of Princeton Princeton USA $57,410
68 Queensland University of Technology Brisbane Australia Zosintha $ 32,500
69 Pulogalamu ya AACEN ya RWTH Aachen Germany N / A
70 Sapienza Yunivesite ya Roma Rome Italy € 1,000 - € 2,821
71 Yunivesite ya Shanghai Jiao Tong Shanghai China 24,800 RMB
72 Kumwera chakum'mawa University Nanjing China 16,000 - 18,000 RMB
73 Technische Universitat Wien Vienna Italy N / A
74 Texas Yunivesite ya A&M College Station USA $ 595 pa ngongole
75 University of China ku Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR (China) $24,204
76 Yunivesite ya Auckland Auckland New Zealand NZ $ 43,940
77 Yunivesite ya Edinburgh Edinburgh UK £ 1,820 - £ 30,400
78 Yunivesite ya Queensland Brisbane Australia Zosintha $ 42,064
79 Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Mexico City Mexico N / A
80 National yunivesite ya Colombia Bogota Colombia N / A
81 Universidad de Buenos Aires Buenos Aires Argentina N / A
82 Universidad de Chile Santiago Chile N / A
83 Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil N / A
84 Yunivesite ya Venezia Venice Italy N / A
85 Universitat Politecnica de Valencia Valencia Spain N / A
86 Universiti Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia $41,489
87 Universiti Sain Malaysia Gelugor Malaysia $18,750
88 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Skudai Malaysia 13,730 RMB
89 University of Bath Bath UK £ 9,250 - £ 26,200
90 University of Cape Town Cape Town South Africa N / A
91 Yunivesite ya Lisbon Lisbon Portugal €1,063
92 Yunivesite ya Porto Porto Portugal €1,009
93 University of Reading kuwerenga UK £ 9,250 - £ 24,500
94 University of Southern California Los Angeles USA $49,016
95 Yunivesite ya Technology-Sydney Sydney Australia $25,399
96 University of Washington Seattle USA $ 11,189 - $ 61,244
97 Yunivesite ya Stuttgart Stuttgart Germany N / A
98 Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University Blacksburg USA $12,104
99 Wageningen University & Kafukufuku Wageningen The Netherlands €14,616
100 Yale University New Haven USA $57,898

Kodi ndingalowe bwanji kusukulu ya zomangamanga?

Pali njira zambiri zolowera mu pulogalamu ya zomangamanga. Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito muzomangamanga, mufunika digiri ya Bachelor of Architecture. Njira yabwino yophunzirira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndikulankhula ndi ofesi yovomerezeka pasukulu iliyonse yomwe mukuiganizira ndikupeza upangiri wawo pazochitika zanu: GPA, zigoli zoyesa, zofunikira za mbiri, zomwe zachitika m'mbuyomu (masukulu kapena makalasi), ndi zina zambiri. Ngakhale sukulu iliyonse ili ndi miyezo yakeyake yovomerezeka m'mapulogalamu awo, ambiri amavomereza olembetsa omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zina (nthawi zambiri GPA yapamwamba).

Kodi sukulu ya zomangamanga imakhala yayitali bwanji?

Kutengera sukulu yanu yophunzirira, kupeza digiri ya Bachelor mu Architecture nthawi zambiri kumatenga zaka zitatu kapena zinayi zophunzira.

Kodi ndifunika kukhala ndi luso lojambula bwino kuti ndikhale katswiri wa zomangamanga?

Izi sizingakhale zolondola kwenikweni. Komabe, kudziwa pang'ono kujambula kumatha kuonedwa ngati mwayi. Kupatula apo, amisiri amakono ndi mapensulo ndi mapepala othamanga mwachangu komanso kukumbatira matekinoloje omwe amawathandiza kuwona m'maganizo mwawo momwe akufunira. Mukhozanso kuika patsogolo kuphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pulogalamuyi.

Kodi maphunziro a zomangamanga ndi opikisana?

Yankho lalifupi, ayi. Koma ikadali ntchito yomwe ikukula mwachangu ndi mapindu odabwitsa a ntchito.

malangizo

Kukulunga

Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti masukulu awa adasankhidwa malinga ndi Masanjidwe a QS 2022; makonzedwe amenewa mwina kusintha malinga ndi mmene sukulu zomangamanga kupitiriza kuchita. 

Mosasamala kanthu, masukulu awa onse ndi abwino ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe awoawo omwe amawapangitsa kukhala osiyana wina ndi mnzake. Ngati mukufuna kuchita maphunziro a zomangamanga ndiye kuti mndandanda womwe uli pamwambapa ukuyenera kukupatsani chidziwitso chofunikira chomwe sukulu ingagwirizane ndi zosowa zanu.

NKHANI zokhudzanaZAMBIRI KWA MLEMBI