Takulandilani kuudindo wathu pantchito 30 zapamwamba zaboma zaupandu! Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito yoweruza milandu, kugwira ntchito ku boma kungakhale chisankho chopindulitsa komanso chokwaniritsa.
Muli ndi mwayi wopindulitsa anthu ndi dera lanu pogwira ntchitozi.
Mosasamala komwe muli pantchito yanu kapena komwe mukufuna kupita, ntchito yaboma yaupandu iyi imapereka mwayi ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana.
Pali china chake kwa aliyense pamndandandawu, womwe umakhudza chilichonse kuyambira sayansi yazamalamulo mpaka kuzamalamulo.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
mwachidule
Criminology ndi kafukufuku wasayansi wokhudza umbanda ndi machitidwe aupandu, kuphatikiza zomwe zimayambitsa, zotsatira zake, komanso kupewa kwa umbanda. Ndi gawo lazinthu zambiri lomwe limatengera malingaliro ndi njira zochokera ku chikhalidwe cha anthu, zamaganizo, chilamulo, ndi sayansi zina za chikhalidwe cha anthu.
Malingaliro a Yobu
The chiyembekezo cha ntchito kwa omaliza maphunziro a upandu ndi zabwino kwambiri. Akatswiri odziwa zaupandu akufunika kwambiri m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana aboma, kuphatikiza mabungwe achitetezo am'deralo, aboma, ndi aboma, komanso m'mabungwe othandizira anthu ndi makampani ofufuza payekha. Criminologists athanso kupeza ntchito m'mabungwe azamaphunziro ngati maprofesa kapena ofufuza.
Maluso Ofunika Kuti Mupambane M'makampani a Criminology
Kuti mukhale opambana pantchito yaupandu, anthu ayenera kukhala ndi luso losanthula, luso loyankhulana bwino, komanso kuthekera kogwira ntchito bwino pagulu. Ayeneranso kuganiza mozama komanso mwaluso komanso kukhala omasuka kugwira ntchito ndi data ndi ziwerengero.
Kodi Criminologists Amapanga Ndalama Zingati?
Akatswiri ophwanya malamulo nthawi zambiri amalandila malipiro abwino, pomwe malipiro apakatikati a ophwanya malamulo ndi ophwanya malamulo amakhala pakati pa $40,000 mpaka $70,000, malinga ndi bulogu yantchito, Live About. Komabe, malipiro amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera ntchito ndi malo.
Ubwino Wophunzira Criminology
Pali zabwino zambiri zopezera ntchito yaupandu. Kuphatikiza pa mwayi wogwira ntchito m'munda womwe ukusintha nthawi zonse komanso zovuta, akatswiri odziwa zaupandu amakhalanso ndi mwayi wochita zabwino m'madera mwawo pogwira ntchito yoletsa umbanda komanso kukonza chitetezo cha anthu. Amakhalanso ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito ndi gulu la anthu osiyanasiyana komanso kuphunzira za zikhalidwe ndi madera osiyanasiyana.
Mndandanda Wantchito Zaboma Zoposa 30 Zaupandu
Pali ntchito zambiri zaboma zomwe zilipo kwa omwe ali ndi digiri yaupandu. Ntchito izi zimachokera ku malo ofufuza ndi kusanthula mpaka kupititsa patsogolo ndondomeko ndi maudindo.
Zina mwa ntchito 30 zapamwamba zaboma zaupandu ndi izi:
- Katswiri wa Zaupandu
- Wofunsa
- FBI Special Agent
- Customs ndi Border Protection Officer
- Drug Enforcement Administration Agency
- Wachiwiri kwa US Marshals Service
- Mtumiki wa ATF
- Wothandizira Ntchito Mwachinsinsi
- Ofesi ya Intelligence ya CIA
- National Security Agency Cryptologic Technician
- Ofesi ya US Citizenship and Immigration Services
- Woimira Dipatimenti Yachilungamo
- Department of Homeland Security Inspector
- Federal Bureau of Prisons Correctional Officer
- Dipatimenti ya State Diplomatic Security Special Agent
- Dipatimenti ya Defense Counterintelligence Agent
- Dipatimenti ya Treasury Financial Crimes Investigator
- Ofesi yowona za Commerce Export Enforcement Officer
- Dipatimenti ya Zaulimi Special Agent
- Dipatimenti ya Energy Counterintelligence Specialist
- Wofufuza zachinyengo wa dipatimenti ya zaumoyo ndi anthu
- Woyang'anira za Transportation
- Dipatimenti ya Maphunziro Inspector General
- Dipatimenti ya Interior Law Enforcement Ranger
- Dipatimenti ya Nyumba ndi Urban Development Inspector
- Ofesi ya apolisi a Department of Veterans Affairs
- Dipatimenti ya Treasury Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigator
- Dipatimenti ya Chitetezo cha Apolisi
- Dipatimenti ya zaulimi wa Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Inspector
- Dipatimenti ya Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration Inspector.
Ntchito 30 Zapamwamba Zaboma za Criminology
Ngati mukuganiza za ntchito yopindulitsa kwambiri yogwira ntchito yaupandu, zotsatirazi ndi njira zabwino kwambiri kwa inu, ndipo tikuuzani chifukwa chake.
1. Katswiri wa Zaupandu
Zomwe amachita: Openda zaumbanda amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mabungwe azamalamulo kusanthula zomwe zachitika ndi umbanda ndikuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika komanso momwe zimakhalira. Amagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitsochi kupanga njira zopewera umbanda komanso kuthandizira kufufuza.
Zomwe amapeza: $112,261 pachaka. (Magwero a data: Poyeneradi)
2. Mkulu woyezetsa
Zomwe amachita: Oyang'anira milandu amagwira ntchito ndi anthu omwe adapezeka kuti ndi olakwa ndipo amaikidwa m'ndende m'malo mokhala m'ndende. Amayang'anira khalidwe la munthuyo, amapereka chithandizo ndi chitsogozo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti akutsatira zomwe akuyesedwa.
Zomwe amapeza: $ 70,163.
3. FBI Special Agent
Zomwe amapeza: Othandizira apadera a FBI ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wofufuza milandu m'boma, kuphatikiza uchigawenga, umbava wa pa intaneti, ndi umbanda wapagulu. Amagwira ntchito yosonkhanitsa umboni, kufunsa mboni, ndi kumanga.
Zomwe amapeza: $76,584
4. Woteteza Zikhalidwe ndi Wamalire
Zomwe amachita: Maofesi a kasitomu ndi oteteza malire ali ndi udindo woteteza malire a United States ndikukhazikitsa malamulo akadaulo. Atha kugwira ntchito pamadoko olowera, ma eyapoti, kapena malo ena m'malire.
Zomwe amapeza: $55,069
5. Wothandizira Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo
Zomwe amachita: Othandizira a DEA ali ndi udindo wofufuza ndi kuthana ndi kuzembetsa ndi kuzunza mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Amagwira ntchito yosonkhanitsa zidziwitso, kumanga, ndi kulanda mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zinthu zina zakunja.
Zomwe amapeza: $ 117,144.
6. Wachiwiri kwa US Marshals Service
Zomwe amachita: Atsogoleri a US Marshals Service ali ndi udindo woteteza makhoti a federal ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha oweruza ndi mboni zawo. Angathenso kutenga nawo mbali pakugwira ndi kunyamula anthu othawa kwawo.
Zomwe amapeza: $100,995
7. ATF Agents
Zomwe amachita: Othandizira a ATF ali ndi udindo wofufuza milandu ya boma yokhudzana ndi mfuti, zophulika, ndi kuwotcha. Amagwira ntchito yosonkhanitsa umboni, kumanga, ndi kulanda zida zosaloledwa ndi mabomba ndi mabomba.
Zomwe amapeza: $ 80,000 - $ 85,000
8. Secret Service Wothandizira
Zomwe amachita: Ogwira ntchito zachinsinsi ali ndi udindo woteteza Purezidenti, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti, ndi akuluakulu ena akuluakulu. Amagwiranso ntchito poletsa milandu yachinyengo komanso yazachuma.
Zomwe amapeza: $142,547
9. CIA Intelligence Officer
Zomwe amachita: Apolisi a CIA ali ndi udindo wosonkhanitsa ndi kusanthula zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi ziwopsezo zachitetezo cha dziko. Atha kugwira ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amatha kukhala okhazikika m'malo enaake monga cyber espionage kapena counterintelligence.
Zomwe amapeza: $179,598
10. National Security Agency Cryptologic Technician
Zomwe amachita: National Security Agency cryptologic technicians ali ndi udindo wosanthula ndi kumasulira mauthenga akunja kuti apeze nzeru. Athanso kugwira ntchito popanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano achinsinsi.
Zomwe amapeza: $53,062
11. US Citizenship and Immigration Services Officer
Zomwe amachita: Akuluakulu a unzika waku US ndi osamukira kumayiko ena ali ndi udindo wokonza ma visa, unzika, ndi maubwino ena otuluka. Athanso kutenga nawo mbali pokhazikitsa malamulo okhudza anthu olowa ndi kulowa m'dziko ndikuchita kafukufuku.
Zomwe amapeza: $71,718
12. Woimira Dipatimenti Yachilungamo
Zomwe amachita: Ma Attorney a Dipatimenti Yachilungamo ali ndi udindo woimira boma la federal pankhani zazamalamulo. Atha kugwira ntchito pamilandu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ufulu wachibadwidwe, chilengedwe, komanso milandu.
Zomwe amapeza: $141,883
13. Dipatimenti ya Homeland Security Inspector
Zomwe amachita: Oyang'anira zachitetezo ku dipatimenti yowona zachitetezo chapakhomo ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wokhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi kutumiza ndi kutumiza kunja kwa katundu ndi anthu. Atha kugwira ntchito pamadoko olowera, ma eyapoti, kapena malo ena m'malire.
Zomwe amapeza: $54,653
14. Federal Bureau of Prisons Correctional Officer
Zomwe amachita: Akuluakulu owongolera ndende a Federal Bureau of ndende ali ndi udindo woyang'anira anthu omwe ali m'ndende za federal. Amawonetsetsa chitetezo ndi chitetezo cha malowa ndipo atha kuperekanso chithandizo ndi chitsogozo kwa akaidi.
Zomwe amapeza: $54,423
15. Dipatimenti ya State Diplomatic Security Wothandizira Wapadera
Zomwe amachita: Othandizira apadera a Dipatimenti ya State diplomatic Security ali ndi udindo woteteza akazembe ndi ogwira ntchito ku kazembe kunja kwa dziko. Athanso kutenga nawo gawo pakufufuza milandu yomwe idachitikira nzika zaku US zakunja.
Zomwe amapeza: $37,000
16. Dipatimenti ya Defense Counterintelligence Agent
Zomwe amachita: Othandizira achitetezo a department of Defense ali ndi udindo woteteza zinsinsi zankhondo ndikuzindikira ndikuletsa ziwopsezo zanzeru zakunja. Atha kugwira ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi.
Zomwe amapeza: $130,853
17. Dipatimenti ya Treasury Financial Crimes Investigator
Zomwe amachita: Ofufuza za milandu yazachuma ku dipatimenti ya Treasury ali ndi udindo wofufuza milandu yazachuma monga kubera ndalama ndi chinyengo. Athanso kutenga nawo gawo pakukhazikitsa malamulo okhudzana ndi mabungwe azachuma komanso misika yazachuma.
Zomwe amapeza: $113,221
18. Ofesi yowona za Zamalonda Kutumiza kunja
Zomwe amachita: Akuluakulu oyendetsa ntchito ku dipatimenti yogulitsa malonda kunja ali ndi udindo wokhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi kutumiza katundu ndi ukadaulo. Akhoza kufufuza zophwanya malamulo ndi kulanda katundu wosaloledwa.
Zomwe amapeza: $ 90,000 - $ 95,000
19. Wothandizira wapadera wa dipatimenti ya zaulimi
Zomwe amachita: Othandizira apadera a dipatimenti yaulimi ali ndi udindo wokhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi ulimi ndi chakudya. Akhoza kufufuza zophwanya chitetezo cha chakudya, chinyengo, ndi milandu ina.
Zomwe amapeza: $152,981
20. Katswiri wa Dipatimenti ya Energy Counterintelligence Specialist
Zomwe amachita: Akatswiri a zaukadaulo a Department of Energy ali ndi udindo woteteza zida zamphamvu zaku US ndikuzindikira ndikuchepetsa ziwopsezo zanzeru zakunja. Atha kugwira ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi.
Zomwe amapeza: $113,187
21. Wofufuza zachinyengo wa Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Ntchito za Anthu
Zomwe amachita: Ofufuza zachinyengo ku dipatimenti yazaumoyo ndi ntchito za anthu ali ndi udindo wozindikira ndikufufuza zachinyengo ndi nkhanza mkati mwachipatala. Atha kugwira ntchito ndi Medicare, Medicaid, ndi mapulogalamu ena.
Zomwe amapeza: $ 40,000 - $ 100,000
22. Dipatimenti Yoyang'anira Zoyendetsa
Zomwe amachita: Oyang'anira za Transportation ali ndi udindo wowonetsetsa kuti akutsatira malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi mayendedwe. Akhoza kufufuza za ngozi, kuyang'ana magalimoto ndi zipangizo, ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo a chitetezo.
Zomwe amapeza: $119,000
23. Dipatimenti ya Maphunziro Inspector General
Zomwe amachita: Akuluakulu oyang'anira ma dipatimenti ya zamaphunziro ndi omwe ali ndi udindo wofufuza zachinyengo, zinyalala, ndi nkhanza mu dipatimenti ya zamaphunziro. Angathenso kuonanso mmene mapologalamu ndi ndondomeko za maphunziro zikuyendera.
Zomwe amapeza: $189,616
24. Dipatimenti ya Interior Law Enforcement Ranger
Zomwe amachita: Dipatimenti ya Interior Law Enforcement Rangers ili ndi udindo woteteza malo osungirako nyama, nkhalango, ndi madera ena aboma. Athanso kutenga nawo gawo pakufufuza zaumbanda ndikukhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo.
Zomwe amapeza: $45,146
25. Woyang'anira Nyumba ndi Kukula Kwa Mizinda
Zomwe amachita: Oyang'anira nthambi yowona za nyumba ndi chitukuko cha m'matauni ali ndi udindo wowonetsetsa kuti malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi nyumba ndi chitukuko m'matauni akutsatiridwa. Akhoza kufufuza zachinyengo, kuchita kuyendera, ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo.
Zomwe amapeza: $155,869
26. Wapolisi wa dipatimenti ya Veterans Affairs
Zomwe amachita: Apolisi a dipatimenti ya veterans Affairs ali ndi udindo woteteza ma veteran ndi malo a VA. Athanso kutenga nawo gawo pakufufuza zaumbanda ndikukhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo.
Zomwe amapeza: $58,698
27. Dipatimenti ya Treasury Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigator
Zomwe amachita: Dipatimenti ya Treasury Internal Revenue Service Ofufuza milandu ali ndi udindo wofufuza milandu yazachuma, kuphatikizapo kuzemba misonkho komanso kuba ndalama. Angakhalenso okhudzidwa pokhazikitsa malamulo amisonkho.
Zomwe amapeza: $150,399
28. Dipatimenti ya Chitetezo cha Apolisi
Zomwe amachita: Apolisi a Dipatimenti ya Zachitetezo ali ndi udindo wokhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo pamabwalo ankhondo ndikuteteza asitikali ndi zida. Angakhalenso okhudzidwa ndi kufufuza ndi ntchito zachitetezo.
Zomwe amapeza: $57,605
29. Woyang'anira Ntchito Yoyang'anira Utumiki Waulimi Wanyama ndi Zomera
Zomwe amachita: Oyang'anira ntchito zowunikira zaumoyo ku dipatimenti yaulimi ndi zinyama ali ndi udindo wokhazikitsa malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi thanzi la nyama ndi zomera. Akhoza kufufuza matenda omwe abuka, kuyendera malo, ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo.
Zomwe amapeza: $46,700
30. Woyang'anira Woyang'anira Chitetezo cha Ntchito Pantchito ndi Zaumoyo
Zomwe amachita: Oyang'anira zachitetezo pazantchito ndi oyang'anira zaumoyo ali ndi udindo wowonetsetsa kutsatira malamulo ndi malamulo okhudzana ndi chitetezo ndi thanzi la kuntchito. Akhoza kufufuza za ngozi, kuchita kuyendera, ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo.
Zomwe amapeza: $70,428
Kutsiriza Kwambiri
Kuti ayenerere ntchitozi, anthu nthawi zambiri amafunikira digiri ya bachelor mu upandu kapena gawo lofananira, monga chilungamo chaupandu kapena psychology psychology. Kuyankhulana kwamphamvu ndi luso lowunikira ndizofunikira, monganso luso logwira ntchito bwino mu gulu.
Kuthekera kopeza ntchito zaboma zaupandu kumasiyana malinga ndi malo enieni komanso mulingo wamaphunziro ndi chidziwitso. Komabe, ambiri omwe ali ndi digiri ya bachelor pazaupandu amatha kuyembekezera kulandira malipiro apakatikati apakati pa $60,000, pomwe omwe ali ndi digiri ya masters amatha kupeza ndalama zopitilira $80,000 pachaka.
Pali maubwino angapo potsatira ntchito yaupandu, makamaka m'boma. Ntchito izi zimapereka malipiro ampikisano, zopindulitsa zabwino kwambiri, komanso mwayi wosintha mdera lanu pogwira ntchito yoletsa ndi kuthetsa umbanda. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo laupandu likukula mosalekeza, likupereka mwayi wophunzirira komanso kukula kwaukadaulo.
FAQs
Kodi Criminology ndi Chiyani?
Criminology ndi kafukufuku wasayansi wokhudza umbanda ndi machitidwe aupandu, kuphatikiza zomwe zimayambitsa, zotsatira zake, komanso kupewa umbanda.
Kodi chiyembekezo cha ntchito kwa omaliza maphunziro a upandu ndi chiyani?
Chiyembekezo cha ntchito kwa omaliza maphunziro a upandu ndiabwino kwambiri. Akatswiri odziwa zaupandu akufunika kwambiri m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana aboma, kuphatikiza mabungwe achitetezo am'deralo, aboma, ndi aboma, komanso m'mabungwe othandizira anthu ndi makampani ofufuza payekha. Criminologists athanso kupeza ntchito m'mabungwe azamaphunziro ngati maprofesa kapena ofufuza.
Ndi maluso otani omwe amafunikira pantchito yaupandu?
Kuti mukhale opambana pantchito yaupandu, anthu ayenera kukhala ndi luso losanthula, luso loyankhulana bwino, komanso kuthekera kogwira ntchito bwino pagulu. Ayeneranso kuganiza mozama komanso mwaluso, komanso kukhala omasuka kugwira ntchito ndi data ndi ziwerengero.
Kodi ophwanya malamulo amapeza ndalama zingati?
Akatswiri ophwanya malamulo nthawi zambiri amalandila malipiro abwino, pomwe malipiro apakatikati a ophwanya malamulo ndi zigawenga amakhala $63,380 mu 2020 malinga ndi US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Komabe, malipiro amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera ntchito ndi malo.
Kodi mapindu otani potsata ntchito yaupandu?
Pali zabwino zambiri zopezera ntchito yaupandu. Kuphatikiza pa mwayi wogwira ntchito m'munda womwe ukusintha nthawi zonse komanso zovuta, akatswiri odziwa zaupandu amakhalanso ndi mwayi wochita zabwino m'madera mwawo pogwira ntchito yoletsa umbanda komanso kukonza chitetezo cha anthu. Amakhalanso ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito ndi gulu la anthu osiyanasiyana komanso kuphunzira za zikhalidwe ndi madera osiyanasiyana.
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Kukulunga
Ntchito yaupandu ikhoza kukhala yopindulitsa komanso yovuta. Pokhala ndi luso losanthula, luso loyankhulana bwino, komanso kuganiza mozama komanso mwaluso, anthu omwe ali ndi digiri yaupandu amatha kutsata ntchito zingapo zaboma ndikupanga zabwino m'madera awo.
Akatswiri a zaupandu nthawi zambiri amapeza malipiro abwino ndipo amakhala ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito ndi gulu la anthu osiyanasiyana ndikuphunzira za zikhalidwe ndi madera osiyanasiyana. Ngati mukuganiza za ntchito yaupandu, sipanakhalepo nthawi yabwinoko yotsata zomwe mukufuna.
