Tikayang'ana pozungulira ife, timawona mphamvu ya akatswiri opanga makina otizungulira. Uinjiniya wamakina umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mdera lathu. Zina mwa izi ndi kupanga magalimoto, majenereta, mafiriji, ma drones, mafoni, ndi zina zambiri. Chifukwa cha izi, uinjiniya wamakina ndi imodzi mwantchito zabwino kwambiri zomwe munthu angachite mwapadera.
Kuphatikiza apo, mainjiniya amakanika amasiyanasiyana m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuyambira zoyendera kupita kuchipatala, zomangamanga, ndi zina zambiri. Titha kupitilira. Ngati mukuganizabe ngati iyi ndi ntchito yabwino kwa inu, ndaphatikiza zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zaukadaulo wamakina m'nkhaniyi.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Kodi Makina Amisiri ndi Chiyani?
Injiniya wamakina ndi imodzi mwamagawo osiyanasiyana aukadaulo. Ndi gawo la uinjiniya lomwe limakhudzidwa ndi kupanga, kugwira ntchito, kukonza, ndi kukonza makina. Akatswiri pankhaniyi amadziwika kuti Mechanical Engineers.
Kuphatikiza apo, mainjiniya amamakina amapanga, kupanga, ndikuwunika makina amitundu yonse. Ponena za chidziwitso chawo chozama, amatha kugwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Udindo wa Mechanical Engineer
Akatswiri amakanika amayang'anira kapangidwe kake ndi magwiridwe antchito a zida monga ma jenereta, injini, zoziziritsa kukhosi, mafiriji, ndi zina zambiri. Akatswiri amakanika amagwira ntchito ndi ntchito zina zauinjiniya.
Ntchito zina za injiniya wamakina zikuphatikiza
- Kuthetsa mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndikupereka mayankho
- Perekani lingaliro laukadaulo
- Kupanga ndi kupanga mapulogalamu
- Yang'anirani zomera ndi machitidwe.
Ubwino Wophunzira Mechanical Engineering
Ukatswiri wamakina ndi ntchito yovuta koma yosangalatsa. Mechanical Engineering ndi pulogalamu ya digiri ya zaka zinayi yomwe imatsegula njira yopezera ntchito yopindulitsa. Pali maubwino angapo ophunzirira uinjiniya wamakina.
Nawa maubwino ena ophunzirira uinjiniya wamakina
- Ntchito zosiyanasiyana mwayi
- Zosankha zazikulu zamaphunziro
- Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo
- Chiyembekezo chopeza ndalama zambiri
Ntchito zosiyanasiyana mwayi
Izi zimakupatsirani mwayi wabwino wofunafuna maudindo akuluakulu m'maiko osiyanasiyana. Dziko lirilonse liri ndi ntchito zake za uinjiniya. Chifukwa chake, kufunikira kwa mainjiniya amakina m'dziko lililonse kuti apange, kupanga ndi kukonza zida zake ndizokwera kwambiri.
Zosankha zazikulu zamaphunziro
Akatswiri opanga makina ali ndi luso komanso kumvetsetsa maphunziro osiyanasiyana monga physics, chemistry, English English, magetsi, makompyuta, ndi robotics. Chifukwa chake, mainjiniya amakina amatha kugwira ntchito zina zamainjiniya.
Kupita Kwaukadaulo
Zipangizo zamakono zakhala gawo lalikulu la moyo wathu ndipo zili ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu chamtsogolo. Chifukwa chake, pokhala mainjiniya wamakina, mupeza ukadaulo wamakono womwe ungathandize ndikuwongolera anthu. Maluso aukadaulo wamakina ndiwothandiza pagawo lililonse.
Mechanical engineering imakupatsirani maluso osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kuthana ndi mavuto, komanso luso laukadaulo lomwe lingakukonzekeretseni kuthana ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana ndikupeza mayankho othandiza pantchito iliyonse.
Chiyembekezo Chopeza Bwino Kwambiri
Aliyense amafuna ntchito yomwe ili ndi mwayi wopeza bwino posatengera kupita patsogolo kwa ntchito. Ukatswiri wamakina ndi ntchito yomwe ikupita patsogolo potengera zomwe amapeza. Chifukwa cha luso lawo lalikulu komanso chidziwitso cha magawo angapo, ali ndi ntchito zabwino komanso chiyembekezo chopeza.
Zofunikira Zaumisiri Wamakina
Ngati mukufuna kukhala mainjiniya wamakina, pali zina zomwe muyenera kukhala nazo kuti mukwaniritse ntchitoyi. Zina mwazofunikirazi zimasiyana malinga ndi koleji kapena kuyunivesite pomwe zina ndizofunikira zofewa.
- Pezani digiri ya bachelor
- Pezani luso
- Pezani ziphaso
Khalani ndi digiri ya bachelor
Chimodzi mwazofunikira kuti mukhale mainjiniya wamakina ndikupeza digiri ya bachelor. Digiri ya bachelor mu uinjiniya wamakina imatenga zaka zinayi mpaka zisanu kuphunzira. Ngakhale, ophunzira atha kutenga zaka ziwiri zamaphunziro aukadaulo kuti aphunzire zoyambira pantchitoyo.
Makoleji ndi mayunivesite ena amapereka mapulogalamu a digiri ya uinjiniya pa intaneti. Izi zimathandiza ophunzira omwe angafune kugwira ntchito ndikuchitabe madigiri awo. Kukhala ndi digiri ya masters ndi mwayi wowonjezera.
Pezani luso
Kukhala ndi chidziwitso ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukhala mainjiniya wamakina. Izi zimathandizira kukulitsa luso lanu ndikutsegula mwayi wosiyanasiyana wantchito.
Pezani ziphaso
Zitsimikizo ndi njira yotsimikizira luso lanu ndikutsimikizira kudalirika kwa omwe angakhale olemba ntchito. Pali mabungwe ambiri omwe amapereka ziphaso zaukadaulo wamakina. Masatifiketi amathandizanso kukulitsa chidaliro chanu.
Zitsimikizo za Umisiri Wamakina
Zitsimikizo zitha kuthandiza mainjiniya amakina kuti atsimikizire luso lawo ndikudzipangira okha mwayi wantchito. Olemba ntchito ambiri amatha kufunafuna ofuna kukhala ndi satifiketi kuposa omwe alibe. Chifukwa chake, ma certification amatha kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wanu wantchito. Kulandira ziphaso kumakupititsani patsogolo kuchoka pamaudindo olowera mpaka paudindo wapakatikati komanso wamkulu ngati mainjiniya waluso.
Pakadali pano, musanasankhe pulogalamu yotsimikizira, ndikofunikira kuti muwone luso lanu laukadaulo wamakina.
- Certified Professional in Engineering Management (CPEM)
- Wothandizira Wotsimikizika mu Engineering Management (CAEM)
- Katswiri wa Ukatswiri wa Systems Engineering (ESEP)
- Certified Quality Engineer (CQE)
Maluso ofewa oyenera
Kuti mukhale mainjiniya wamakina pali maluso ena omwe muyenera kukhala nawo. Izi zikuphatikizapo
- Luso kuthetsa mavuto: Akatswiri opanga makina amapereka njira zothetsera mavuto aukadaulo. Amazindikira kulephera kwa magwiridwe antchito, mphamvu, ndi magwiridwe antchito a makina.
- Maganizo achilengedwe: Kupatula kusanthula, kukhazikitsa, kukonza ndi kukonza makina, akatswiri amakanika amapanga ndikupanga zida. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kukhala opanga kuti mugwire bwino ntchitoyi.
- Kuyankhulana kwabwino: Kulankhulana ndi luso lofunikira pa ntchito iliyonse. Muyenera kulumikizana ndi anzanu komanso makasitomala. Komanso, ndikofunikira kupereka malipoti ndi zovuta kwa makasitomala kapena oyang'anira ngati mumagwira ntchito m'bungwe
Maphunziro a Engineering Engineering
Maphunzirowa apangidwa kuti apatse ophunzira chidziwitso cha ntchitoyo. Awanso ndi maphunziro osinthika ndipo amatha kuphunziridwa pa intaneti kudzera pamapulatifomu osiyanasiyana ophunzirira.
Nawu mndandanda wamaphunziro aukadaulo wamakina pansipa
- Chiyambi cha Engineering Mechanics
- Kupanga Makina
- Chiyambi cha makina ndi makina amadzimadzi
- Chiyambi cha fluids mechanics
- Chiyambi cha makina a micromachining
- Mphamvu zamakina
- Chiyambi cha makina a turbomachine
- Mechatronics
- Njira yoyezera makina
- Makaniko azinthu zopunduka.
#1.Chiyambi cha Engineering Mechanics
Awa ndi maphunziro oyambilira kuti apatse ophunzira zoyambira zomwe zimaphatikizana ndi uinjiniya wamakina. M'maphunzirowa, chidziwitso chomwe mwaphunzira chikhala kuphatikiza luso lamaphunziro monga physics, masamu, ndi maphunziro ena okhudzana ndi sayansi.
#2. Makina Opanga
Kupanga makina kumakhudzidwa ndi chitukuko cha makina ndi makina. Chifukwa chake, ophunzira azitha kupanga injini, ma turbines, ndi madera ena amakina. Kuphatikiza apo, adzaphunzitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamakina panthawi yamaphunziro.
#3. Chiyambi cha makina ndi makina amadzimadzi
Maphunzirowa ndi ofunikira kwa ophunzira aukadaulo wamakina. Amapereka lingaliro lofunikira la njira zamakina. Ndipo imagogomezera zotsatira za mpweya wamadzimadzi pamakina, chilengedwe, ndi kuipitsa madzi. Ophunzira adzaphunzitsidwa njira zogwiritsira ntchito komanso momwe zimakhalira bwino pakukonza makina.
#4. Mau oyamba a Fluid Mechanics
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zamainjiniya angapo ndi Fluid mechanics. Ndipo maphunzirowa amapereka maphunziro olondola pa mfundo zamakanika amadzimadzi. Momwemonso kugwiritsa ntchito mfundozo pakuwunika makina amakina amadzimadzi.
#5. Chiyambi cha Mechanical Micro Machining
Njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira kuchuluka kwa zinthu zazing'ono zopangidwa kuchokera ku zida zingapo zauinjiniya zidzaphunzitsidwa m'maphunzirowa. Mechanical micromachining course imaphunzitsa ophunzira kuthekera kwa ma micromachines pakuphwanya zitsulo, ma polima, ndi zoumba munjira zochepa kwambiri.
#6. Mphamvu zamakina
Uwu ndiye phunziro la kayendedwe ka makina. Maphunzirowa amawunikira ophunzira ku machitidwe onjenjemera a machitidwe komanso momwe angadziwire zovuta zomwe makina angakumane nawo. Zotsatira za inertia ndi zochitika za vibrations zimaganiziridwa mu maphunzirowa.
Pitani Pano
#7. Chidziwitso cha Turbomachines
Cholinga cha maphunzirowa ndikuwunika mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakina a turbo. Kuphatikiza apo, maphunzirowa amaphunzitsa ophunzira pamikhalidwe yofunikira yopangira ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma turbines.
#8. Mechatronics
Maphunziro aukadaulo wamakinawa amaphunzitsa ophunzira zoyambira kupanga makina a digito omwe amasonkhanitsa zambiri. Ophunzira adzaphunzitsidwa za kupanga maloboti ndi makina odzipangira okha komanso kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya digito yamagetsi kapena makompyuta.
#9. Mechanical Measure System
Maphunzirowa akuphatikizapo makina oyesera ndi njira zoyezera. Muphunzira momwe mungayendetsere miyeso yolondola komanso mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a zida zoyezera.
#10. Zimango za Zowonongeka Zowonongeka
Kusinthika ndi kulephera kwa zomangamanga kudzaphunziridwa m'maphunzirowa. Lingaliro la mphamvu zakuthupi ndi momwe mapangidwe ngati zotanuka, viscoelastic, ndi zinthu zapulasitiki zimasinthira zikadutsa malire awo ndi gawo la maphunziro a ophunzira pamaphunzirowa.
Kodi Mechanical Engineers Amapeza ndalama zingati
Mechanical engineering ndi ntchito yosunthika yomwe ili ndi mwayi wopeza bwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuchita nawo ntchitoyi. Avereji yamalipiro apachaka a akatswiri amachokera ku chiŵerengero cha $72,441 ku $92,836. Ngakhale, izi zitha kusiyana chifukwa cha zinthu zina monga chidziwitso, maphunziro, malo, ndi chilolezo.
malangizo
- 20 Maphunziro Apamwamba Aukadaulo
- Mayunivesite Opambana 15 Aerospace Engineering ku UK
- Ntchito Zauinjiniya Zapamwamba 20 Zolipidwa Kwambiri
- Mayunivesite Otsogola 10 Otsogola Padziko Lonse la Petroleum Engineering
- Mayunivesite Apamwamba Aukadaulo Opanga ku Germany mu Chingerezi.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi ukadaulo wamakanika ndi ntchito yabwino?
Kumene. Mechanical engineering ndi ntchito yabwino yokhala ndi mwayi wosiyanasiyana wantchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Kodi mainjiniya amakina akufunika kwambiri?
Kufunika kwa mainjiniya amakina kukupitilira kukwera kwazaka zambiri pomwe kupanga makina kumawonjezeka chaka chilichonse. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwakukulu kwa akatswiri aluso mu gawo laukadaulo wamakina.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mainjiniya wamakina ndi mainjiniya apagulu
Akatswiri opanga makina amayesa, kupanga, kupanga ndi kuyang'anira kukonza makina. Ngakhale akatswiri opanga zomangamanga amathanso kupanga ndi kumanga nyumba, milatho, njira zamadzi, ndi zina zambiri.
Satifiketi ndiyofunikira muukadaulo wamakina
Masatifiketi amatsimikizira luso lanu komanso luso lanu pantchito yanu. Zitsimikizo zaumisiri wamakina ndizofunikira kuti mainjiniya athandizire kukulitsa chidaliro chawo komanso kudalirika kwawo m'mabungwe.
Kutsiliza
Ukamisiri wamakina ndi ntchito yosangalatsa kwambiri. Zimagwira ntchito yofunika m'mafakitale angapo. Akatswiri opanga makina amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wawo komanso chidziwitso chawo popanga makina ndikupereka mayankho kumavuto amakina.
Iyi ndi ntchito yabwino kwa iwo omwe amakonda makina. Kuphatikiza apo, mainjiniya amakina ndi mainjiniya olipidwa bwino.
