Iidyunivesithi ezili-15 eziGqwesileyo eSweden

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Iidyunivesithi ezilungileyo kakhulu eSweden
Iidyunivesithi ezilungileyo kakhulu eSweden

Ukuba ujonge ukufunda eSweden, ezona yunivesithi zibalaseleyo eSweden ziya kukunika imfundo enomsila ekhatshwa yindawo yentlalo enabafundi ababalaseleyo kunye neenjingalwazi. ISweden inokuba yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokugqibezela isidanga sakho ukuba ufuna amava atyebisa inkcubeko kunye nomngeni kwizifundo.

Ngeeyunivesithi ezininzi ezifikelelekayo, ezisemgangathweni onokukhetha kuzo, iSweden iye yaba yenye yezona ndawo ziphezulu zabafundi abafuna ukuhamba kumazwe aphesheya ukuze baqhubele phambili nemfundo yabo ngaphandle kokwaphula ibhanki. ISweden ineyona nkqubo yemfundo iphambili kwihlabathi kwaye uninzi lweeyunivesithi eziphambili zaseYurophu zikwelo lizwe. 

7 Izizathu Zokufunda eSweden 

Ngezantsi zizizathu zokufunda eSweden:

1. Inkqubo yemfundo elungileyo 

I-Sweden iza kwindawo ye-14 kwi-QS yeMfundo ePhakamileyo yeNqanaba lokuQinisa amandla. Umgangatho wenkqubo yemfundo yaseSweden uyazibona, kwaye iidyunivesithi zihlala zibekwe phakathi kwezona zibalaseleyo kwihlabathi. Elinye lawona maziko abalaseleyo eSweden liya kuba lolongezelelo olugqwesileyo kuyo nayiphi na iCV yezifundo zabafundi.

2. Akukho Mqobo woLwimi 

Nangona isiSwedish silulwimi olusemthethweni eSweden, phantse wonke umntu uthetha isiNgesi, ngoko kuya kuba lula ukunxibelelana. ISweden ibekwe kwindawo yesixhenxe (kumazwe ali-111) kwelona nqanaba likhulu lehlabathi lamazwe kunye nemimandla ngezakhono zesiNgesi, EF EPI 2022. 

Nangona kunjalo, njengomfundi onesidanga sokuqala, kuya kufuneka ufunde isiSwedish kuba uninzi lweeyunivesithi zikarhulumente zibonelela ngeenkqubo zesidanga sokuqala kwisiSweden kunye neenkqubo zenkosi ngesiNgesi.

3. Amathuba omsebenzi 

Kubafundi abanqwenela ukufuna ama-internship okanye imisebenzi, ungajongi ngokubhekele phaya, iinkampani ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe (umzekelo, i-IKEA, H&M, Spotify, Ericsson) zizinze eSweden, kwaye maninzi amathuba okuba baphumelele amabhongo.

Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iindawo ezininzi zokufunda, iSweden ayinayo imida esemthethweni kwinani leeyure umfundi anokusebenza kuzo. Ngenxa yoko, kulula kakhulu kubafundi ukufumana amathuba emisebenzi aya kukhokelela kwimisebenzi yexesha elide.

4. Funda isiSwedish 

Iiyunivesithi ezininzi zaseSweden ziyabavumela abafundi bamazwe aphesheya ukuba bathathe iikhosi zesiSwidi zethutyana ngelixa befunda. Ngelixa ukuthetha ngokutyibilikayo kwisiSwedish kungafuneki ukuba uhlale okanye ufunde eSweden, unokufuna ukuthatha ithuba lokufunda ulwimi olutsha kwaye wongeze iCV yakho okanye uQhube kwakhona. 

5. Isifundo-Simahla 

Imfundo eSweden isimahla kubafundi abavela kwiEuropean Union (EU), iEuropean Economic Area (EEA), kunye neSwitzerland. Ph.D. abafundi kunye nabafundi abatshintshiselana nabo banelungelo lokufumana imfundo yasimahla, nokuba basuka kweliphi ilizwe.

6. Ulwabiwo-mali 

Ukufundiswa kwee-scholarship kwenza ukuba imali yokufunda ifikeleleke kubafundi abaninzi bamazwe ngamazwe. Uninzi lweeyunivesithi zaseSweden zibonelela ngamathuba okufunda kubafundi abahlawula umrhumo; abafundi abavela kumazwe angaphandle EU / EEA kunye Switzerland. Ezi I-scholarships inikezela ngokuyeka i-25 ukuya kwi-75% yemali yokufunda.

7. Indalo Entle

ISweden inika abafundi bamazwe aphesheya amathuba angenasiphelo okuhlola yonke indalo entle yaseSweden. ESweden, unenkululeko yokuzulazula kwindalo. Inkululeko yokuzulazula ('Allemansrätten' ngesiSwedish) okanye “ilungelo lomntu wonke”, lilungelo loluntu ngokubanzi lokufikelela kumhlaba othile kawonke-wonke okanye wabucala, amachibi, kunye nemilambo ngokuzonwabisa nokuzilolonga.

Iidyunivesithi ezili-15 eziphezulu eSweden 

Apha ngezantsi ziiyunivesithi ezili-15 eziphambili eSweden:

Iidyunivesithi ezili-15 eziGqwesileyo eSweden

1. Iziko laseKarolinska (KI) 

I-Karolinska Institute yenye yeeyunivesithi eziphambili zonyango kwaye ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwaseSweden lwezifundo zonyango kunye neenkqubo. Ikwayilelona ziko likhulu laseSweden lophando lwezonyango lwezonyango. 

I-KI yasekwa ngo-1810 “njengeziko lokuqeqesha oogqirha abanobuchule bomkhosi.” Ibekwe eSolna kumbindi wesixeko saseStockholm, eSweden. 

I-Karolinska Institute inikeza uluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo kunye nezifundo kwiinkalo zonyango kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo, kubandakanywa amayeza amazinyo, isondlo, impilo yoluntu, kunye nobuhlengikazi, ukukhankanya ezimbalwa. 

Olona lwimi lokufundisa kwi-KI sisiSwedish, kodwa isidanga esinye kunye neenkqubo ezininzi zeenkosi zifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

2. University of Lund

IYunivesithi yaseLund yiyunivesithi yophando yoluntu eseLund, enye yezona ndawo zidumileyo zokufunda eSweden. Ikwanayo neekhampasi eziseHelsingborg naseMalmö. 

Yasekwa ngo-1666, iYunivesithi yaseLund yenye yezona yunivesithi zindala zaseYurophu. Inelinye lamathala eencwadi amadala kunye nelona likhulu lothungelwano lwethala leencwadi laseSweden, elasekwa ngo-1666, ngaxeshanye neYunivesithi. 

IYunivesithi yaseLund ibonelela malunga neenkqubo zokufunda ezingama-300, ezibandakanya isidanga sokuqala, iinkosi, ubugqirha, kunye neenkqubo zemfundo yobungcali. Kwezi nkqubo, iiprogram ze-bachelor ezili-9 kunye neenkqubo ze-master ezingaphezu kwe-130 zifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

ULund ubonelela ngemfundo kunye nophando kwezi ndawo zilandelayo: 

  • Uqoqosho kunye nolawulo 
  • Ubunjineli/iteknoloji
  • Ubugcisa obuhle, umculo kunye nethiyetha 
  • Uluntu kunye neTheology
  • umthetho 
  • iyeza
  • inzululwazi
  • I nzu lulwazi 

3. KwiYunivesithi yaseUppsala

IYunivesithi yaseUppsala yiyunivesithi yophando yoluntu eseUppsala, eSweden. Yasekwa ngo-1477, yiyunivesithi yokuqala yaseSweden kunye neyunivesithi yokuqala yaseNordic. 

IYunivesithi yaseUppsala ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo: isidanga, isidanga seenkosi, kunye nobugqirha. Ulwimi lokufundisa esikolweni sisiSwedish nesiNgesi; Malunga ne-5 bachelor's kunye ne-70 yeeprogram zeenkosi zifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

IYunivesithi yaseUppsala ibonelela ngeenkqubo kwezi ndawo zomdla: 

  • Theology
  • umthetho 
  • BuGcisa 
  • iilwimi
  • I nzu lulwazi
  • Sciences zeMfundo 
  • iyeza
  • Pharmacy 

4. IYunivesithi yaseStockholm (SU) 

IYunivesithi yaseStockholm yiyunivesithi yophando yoluntu eseStockholm, ikomkhulu laseSweden. Yasekwa ngo-1878, iSU yenye yezona yunivesithi zindala nezinkulu eScandinavia. 

IYunivesithi yaseStockholm ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kuwo onke amanqanaba, kubandakanya ne-bachelor's, master's, kunye neenkqubo zobugqirha kunye neenkqubo zemfundo yobungcali. 

Ulwimi lokufundisa e-SU sisiSwedish kunye nesiNgesi. Kukho iinkqubo ezintlanu ze-bachelor ezinikezelwa ngesiNgesi kunye ne-75 yeeprogram ze-master ezifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

I-SU ibonelela ngeenkqubo kwezi ndawo zilandelayo zomdla: 

  • UbuGcisa noLuntu
  • Shishino no qoqosho 
  • IiNzululwazi zeKhompyutha kunye neeNkqubo
  • IiNzululwazi zoLuntu, ezeNtlalo nezePolitiko
  • umthetho 
  • Iilwimi kunye neelwimi
  • Imidiya kunye noNxibelelwano 
  • INzululwazi kunye neMathematika 

5. IYunivesithi yaseGothenburg (GU)

IYunivesithi yaseGothenburg (ekwabizwa ngokuba yiYunivesithi yaseGothenburg) yiyunivesithi yoluntu ebekwe eGothenburg, isixeko sesibini ngobukhulu eSweden. I-GU yasekwa kwi-1892 njengeKholeji yeYunivesithi yaseGothenburg kwaye yafumana iwonga leyunivesithi ngo-1954. 

Ngabafundi abangaphezu kwe-50,000 kunye nabasebenzi abangaphezu kwe-6,000, i-GU yenye yeeyunivesithi ezinkulu zaseSweden kunye ne-Northern Europe.  

Olona lwimi luphambili lokufundisa iinkqubo zesidanga sokuqala sisiSwedish, kodwa kukho inani lezifundo zesidanga sokuqala kunye nezifundo zenkosi ezifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

I-GU ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zomdla: 

  • Education
  • Ubuchwepheshe obuhle 
  • Ubuntu
  • Sciences Social
  • IT 
  • ishishini
  • umthetho 
  • inzululwazi 

6. IKTH Royal Institute of Technology 

I-KTH Royal Institute of Technology yenye yeeyunivesithi eziphambili zobugcisa nezobunjineli zaseYurophu. Ikwayeyona yunivesithi inkulu nehlonitshwayo yobuchwephesha yaseSweden. 

I-KTH Royal Institute of Technology yasekwa ngo-1827 kwaye ineekhampasi ezintlanu eziseStockholm, eSweden. 

I-KTH Royal Institute of Technology yiyunivesithi eneelwimi ezimbini. Ulwimi oluphambili lokufundisa kwinqanaba le-bachelor's Swedish kunye nolwimi oluphambili lokufundisa kwinqanaba le-master's IsiNgesi. 

I-KTH Royal Institute of Technology ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zomdla: 

  • Architecture
  • Injineli yombane
  • Ubunzululwazi bekhompyutha 
  • Sciences zobunjineli
  • IiNzululwazi zobuNjineli kwiKhemistri, iBiotechnology, kunye neMpilo 
  • LwezoBunjineli noLawulo 

7. IYunivesithi yeTekhnoloji yaseChalmers (Chalmers) 

IYunivesithi yaseChalmers yeTekhnoloji yenye yeeyunivesithi eziphambili zabucala eziseGothenburg, eSweden. IChalmers ibiyiyunivesithi yabucala ukusukela ngo-1994, ephethwe yiChalmers University of Technology Foundation.

IYunivesithi yaseChalmers yeTekhnoloji ibonelela ngemfundo ebanzi yetekhnoloji kunye nesayensi, ukusuka kwinqanaba le-bachelor ukuya kwinqanaba lobugqirha. Ikwabonelela ngeenkqubo zemfundo yobungcali. 

IYunivesithi yaseChalmers yeTekhnoloji yiyunivesithi eneelwimi ezimbini. Zonke iinkqubo ze-bachelor zifundiswa ngesiSwedish kwaye malunga ne-40 yeeprogram ze-master zifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

IYunivesithi yaseChalmers yeTekhnoloji ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zinomdla: 

  • Engineering
  • inzululwazi
  • Architecture
  • Ulawulo lweTekhnoloji 

8. IYunivesithi yaseLinkoping (LiU) 

IYunivesithi yaseLinkoping yiyunivesithi yoluntu yophando eseLinkoping, eSweden. Yasekwa ngo-1902 njengekholeji yokuqala yaseSweden yokuqeqesha ootitshala basesikolweni kwaye yaba yiyunivesithi yesithandathu yaseSweden ngo-1975. 

I-LiU ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda ezili-120 (ezibandakanya i-bachelor's, master's, kunye neenkqubo zobugqirha), apho ezingama-28 zifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

IYunivesithi yaseLinkoping ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zinomdla: 

  • UbuGcisa noLuntu
  • ishishini
  • Ubunjineli kunye neNzululwazi yeKhompyutha
  • Sciences Social 
  • IzeMpilo kunye neSayensi yezeMpilo
  • Izifundo zendalo 
  • ZeSayensi zeNdalo
  • Imfundo kaTitshala 

9. IYunivesithi yaseSweden yeNzululwazi yezoLimo (SLU)

IYunivesithi yaseSweden yeSayensi yezoLimo yiyunivesithi eneendawo eziphambili eAlnarp, eUppsala, naseUmea. 

I-SLU yasekwa ngo-1977 iphuma kwiikholeji zezolimo, ezamahlathi, kunye nezonyango lwezilwanyana, iSikolo seMfuyo eSkara, kunye neSikolo samaHlathi eSkinnskatteberg.

IYunivesithi yaseSweden yeSayensi yezoLimo ibonelela ngeenkqubo kwi-bachelor's, master's, kunye nenqanaba lobugqirha. Inkqubo ye-bachelor's kunye nenani leenkqubo zenkosi zifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

I-SLU ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zomdla: 

  • I-Biotechnology kunye noKutya 
  • ulimo
  • ISayensi yezilwanyana
  • Amahlathi
  • Ukulima
  • Indalo kunye neNdalo
  • amanzi 
  • Iindawo ezisemaphandleni nophuhliso
  • Imbonakalo yomhlaba kunye neendawo zaseDolophini 
  • Economy 

10. IYunivesithi yaseArebro

IYunivesithi yaseÖrebro yiyunivesithi yoluntu ese-Örebro, eSweden. Yasekwa kwi-1977 njengeKholeji yeYunivesithi yase-Örebro kwaye yaba yiYunivesithi yase-Örebro kwi-1999. 

IYunivesithi yase-Örebro yiyunivesithi eneelwimi ezimbini: zonke iinkqubo zesidanga sokuqala zifundiswa ngesiSwedish kwaye zonke iinkqubo zenkosi zifundiswa ngesiNgesi. 

IYunivesithi yase-Örebro ibonelela nge-bachelor's, master's, kunye neenkqubo zobugqirha kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomdla, ezibandakanya: 

  • Ubuntu
  • Sciences Social
  • IzeMpilo kunye neSayensi yezeMpilo 
  • ishishini 
  • ububele
  • umthetho 
  • Umculo, Ithiyetha, kunye noBugcisa
  • INzululwazi neThekhnoloji 

11. Yunivesithi yaseUmeå

IYunivesithi yaseUmeå yiyunivesithi yoluntu ese-Umeå, eSweden. Phantse iminyaka engama-60, iYunivesithi yase-Umeå iqhubeka njengendawo ephambili yemfundo ephakamileyo eMantla, eSweden.

IYunivesithi yaseUmeå yasekwa ngo-1965 kwaye yaba yiyunivesithi yesihlanu yaseSweden. Ngabafundi abangaphezu kwama-37,000, iYunivesithi yase-Umea yenye yeyona yunivesithi inkulu yaseSweden kunye neyona yunivesithi inkulu eMntla Sweden. 

IYunivesithi yaseUmea ibonelela nge-bachelor's, master's, kunye neenkqubo zobugqirha. Inika malunga ne-44 iinkqubo zamazwe ngamazwe, kubandakanywa ne-bachelor's kunye neenkqubo zenkosi; iinkqubo ezifundiswa ngesiNgesi ngokupheleleyo.

  • UbuGcisa noLuntu
  • Architecture
  • iyeza
  • ishishini
  • Sciences Social
  • INzululwazi neThekhnoloji
  • Ubuchwepheshe obuhle 
  • Education

12. IYunivesithi yaseJönköping (JU) 

IYunivesithi yaseJönköping yenye yezona yunivesithi zibalaseleyo zamazwe ngamazwe eSweden. Yasekwa ngo-1971 njengeKholeji yeYunivesithi yaseJönköping kwaye yafumana iwonga lokuwonga isidanga saseyunivesithi ngo-1995. 

I-JU inikeza indlela, i-bachelor's, kunye neenkqubo zenkosi. E-JU, zonke iinkqubo ezinikezelwa kubafundi bamazwe ngamazwe zifundiswa ngokupheleleyo ngesiNgesi.

I-JU ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi nkalo zomdla; 

  • ishishini 
  • Economics
  • Education
  • Engineering
  • KwiSifundo seSizwe
  • Uyilo lweMizobo kunye noPhuhliso lweWebhu
  • Health Sciences
  • I-Informatics kunye neNzululwazi yeKhompyutha
  • Unxibelelwano ngeendaba
  • Sustainability 

13. IYunivesithi yaseKarlstad (KaU) 

IYunivesithi yaseKarlstad yiyunivesithi yoluntu eseKarlstad, eSweden. Yasekwa ngo-1971 njengekholeji yaseyunivesithi kwaye yafumana iwonga leyunivesithi ngo-1999. 

IYunivesithi yaseKarlstad ibonelela malunga neenkqubo ezingama-40 zesidanga sokuqala kunye neenkqubo ezingama-30 ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu. I-KU ibonelela nge-bachelor's kunye ne-11 iiprogram zenkosi ngesiNgesi. 

IYunivesithi yaseKarlstad ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zinomdla: 

  • ishishini
  • Izifundo zobuGcisa 
  • ulwimi
  • Izifundo zeNtlalo kunye nezeNgqondo
  • Engineering
  • Health Sciences
  • Imfundo kaTitshala 

14. IYunivesithi yeTekhnoloji yaseLulea (LTU) 

IYunivesithi yaseLulea yeTekhnoloji yiyunivesithi yoluntu eseLulea, eSweden. Yasekwa ngo-1971 njengeKholeji yeYunivesithi yaseLulea kwaye yafumana iwonga leyunivesithi ngo-1997. 

IYunivesithi yaseLulea yeTekhnoloji ibonelela ngeenkqubo ezili-100 zizonke, ezibandakanya iiprogram ze-bachelor kunye ne-master's, kunye nezifundo zasimahla ze-intanethi (MOOCs). 

I-LTU ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zomdla: 

  • Technology
  • Economics
  • impilo 
  • iyeza
  • umculo
  • LeMfundo weMfundo 

15. IYunivesithi yaseLinnaeus (LnU) 

IYunivesithi yaseLinnaeus yiyunivesithi yangoku neyamazwe ngamazwe eseSmåland, emazantsi eSweden. I-LnU yasekwa ngo-2010 ngokudibana phakathi kweYunivesithi yaseVäxjö kunye neYunivesithi yaseKalmar. 

IYunivesithi yaseLinnaeus ibonelela ngeeprogram ezingaphezu kwe-200-degree, ezibandakanya i-bachelor's, master's, kunye neenkqubo zobugqirha. 

I-LnU ibonelela ngeenkqubo zokufunda kwezi ndawo zomdla: 

  • UbuGcisa noLuntu
  • IiSayensi zezeMpilo kunye nezoBomi
  • Sciences Social
  • ZeSayensi zeNdalo
  • Technology
  • Shishino no qoqosho 

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho 

Ngaba ndingafundela simahla eSweden?

Ukufundela eSweden simahla kubemi be-EU/EEA, eSwitzerland, kunye nabo banemvume yokuhlala esisigxina yaseSweden. Ph.D. abafundi kunye nabafundi abatshintshiselana nabo banokufunda simahla.

Luluphi ulwimi lokufundisa olusetyenziswa kwiiyunivesithi zaseSweden?

Olona lwimi luphambili lokufundisa kwiiyunivesithi zaseSweden sisiSwedish, kodwa uninzi lweenkqubo zikwafundiswa ngesiNgesi, ngakumbi iinkqubo zenkosi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iiyunivesithi zamazwe ngamazwe ezibonelela ngazo zonke iinkqubo ngesiNgesi.

Lithini ixabiso leedyunivesithi eSweden kubafundi bamazwe aphesheya?

Iifizi zokufunda zabafundi bamanye amazwe eSweden ziya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwikhosi nakwiyunivesithi. Imirhumo yokufunda yabafundi bamazwe aphesheya inokuba ngaphantsi njenge-SEK 80,000 okanye iphakame njenge-SEK 295,000.

Ndingahlala ixesha elingakanani eSweden emva kwezifundo?

Njengomfundi ongengowase-EU, ungahlala eSweden kangangeenyanga ezili-12 emva kokuphumelela. Unokwenza isicelo semisebenzi ngeli xesha.

Ngaba ndingasebenza eSweden ngelixa ndifunda?

Abafundi abanamaphepha-mvume okuhlala bavumelekile ukuba basebenze ngelixa befunda kwaye akukho mda usemthethweni kwinani leeyure onokuthi usebenze ngexesha lokufunda kwakho.

Sincoma kwakhona: 

isiphelo 

Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku likuncede ukuba ufunde ngakumbi malunga neeyunivesithi ezilungileyo kakhulu eSweden. Ukuba unemibuzo, nceda usazise kwicandelo lamagqabaza apha ngezantsi.