Oogqirha bezilwanyana ngomnye wawona magcisa afunwayo ezempilo eUnited States. I-Bureau of Labor Statistics ibika ukuba kukho i-86,300 eqeshwe oogqirha be-vet abasebenza e-US (2021); eli nani kuqikelelwa ukuba linyuke nge-19 ekhulwini (ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunomndilili) ngowama-2031.
Xa ugrumba ngakumbi, uya kufumanisa ukuba aba gqirha sesinye sezona ngcali zihlawulwa kakhulu kwi-hemisphere yabo, kungoko oku kucacisa inani eliphezulu labafundi abangena besiya kufunda amayeza ezilwanyana.
Kwabanye oogqirha abaninzi bezilwanyana, ukwaneliseka komsebenzi wokusebenza nezilwanyana ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi babo kukhuthaza ukuzibophelela kwabo kule ndima. Ngenxa yoko, inani lezikolo zevet eCalifornia, njengesifundo sophononongo, likho kumashumi.
Ngaba ngoku ukhangela ezi zikolo zonyango lwezilwanyana eCalifornia?
Kweli nqaku, siza kukubonisa yonke into ekufuneka uyazi kwaye uyenze ukuze uzibekele ikhondo lomsebenzi kwiVeterinary Medicine; kubandakanywa nomvuzo oqikelelweyo woogqirha bezilwanyana, iimfuno zokungena kwipractice, kunye neempendulo kwimibuzo onokuba nayo malunga nesi sihloko.
Isiqulatho
Isishwankathelo seZikolo zeVet eCalifornia
Ukukhetha ukufunda kwisikolo sezilwanyana eCalifornia lukhetho olulungileyo. Hayi nje kuba lukhetho oludumileyo lwabafundi bamazwe aphesheya; kodwa urhulumente ukwaqhayisa ngokuba nesinye sezona zikolo zibalaseleyo ngezilwanyana eUnited States, kunye nezinye izibalo ezilungileyo kuqeqesho.
Iziphumo zophando zibonisa ukuba kukho izikolo ezine ezaziwayo eCalifornia ezibonelela ngenkqubo ebanzi kwiVeterinary Medicine (zombini uphando kunye nesidanga). Nangona kunjalo, zimbini kuphela izikolo zevet eCalifornia ezidweliswe yi Umbutho woNyango lwezilwanyana waseMelika (AMVA).
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, kukho malunga ne-13 nezinye izikolo ze-vet tech ezikwimeko efanayo. Oku kubandakanya izikolo (iikholeji, iipolytechnics, kunye neeyunivesithi) ezifundisayo iiprogram zemfundo kwiTekhnoloji yeMfuyo okanye i Idigri esondele.
Ngemimiselo yokuba izinga lokuphumelela, I-AMVA isabika ukuba abafundi be-3,000 baphumelele kwizikolo ze-vet ezivunyiweyo ze-30 e-US (ngoku eyi-33) kwi-2018 (ubalo lwakutshanje), i-140 kuqikelelwa ukuba ivela kwi-UC Davis yedwa.
Oku kuthetha ntoni kwabo baza kuba ngabafundi kukuba maninzi amathuba abo bafuna ikhondo lomsebenzi kulo msebenzi; nokuba ngcono, izikolo ze-vet azikhuphisani kangako xa zithelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo zokhathalelo lwezempilo ezifana ne-phlebotomy.
Funda kwakhona: Imisebenzi yezoNyango engama-25 ehlawula kakhulu ehlabathini
Ngubani ugqirha wezilwanyana?
Ugqirha wezilwanyana ngugqirha onyanga izilwanyana. Ingcaphephe yezilwanyana, ekwaziwa ngokuba ngugqirha/ugqirha wezilwanyana, yenza utyando, inike ugonyo, kwaye yenza ezinye iinkqubo kwizilwanyana ukuzigcina zisempilweni.
Umongikazi wezilwanyana okanye umncedisi wempilo yezilwanyana usebenza nogqirha wezilwanyana ukukhathalela izilwanyana zabathengi.
Ngoxa i ugqirha wezilwanyana okanye "i-vet tech" ngumntu ogqibe imfundo yamabanga aphakamileyo kwimpilo yezilwanyana okanye iteknoloji yezilwanyana kodwa akaphumelelanga kwinkqubo yeVeterinary Medicine.
Baqeqeshelwa ukwenza uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi ebandakanya ukuxhasa oogqirha bezilwanyana abanelayisensi ukuba baxilonge kwaye banyange izifo kwizilwanyana.
Ukucacisa ngakumbi, ezi ngcali zidlala indima "yoongikazi" kwizilwanyana; eminye yemisebenzi yabo inabela kwi-phlebotomy (kwizilwanyana), abameli bezigulane, amagcisa aselebhu, njl.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-vet techs igxininise ngakumbi kwikliniki xa kuthelekiswa nabongikazi bezilwanyana.
Icetyiswe Wena: Izikolo zeVet ezineeMfuno zoKwamkelwa ziLula
Ngaba iiVets zithelekiseka njani kwiNzululwazi yezoNyango?
Ufunda kwisikolo sezilwanyana yinkqubo ende, ebiza imali eninzi. Kuthatha umsebenzi onzima kakhulu. Nje ukuba wamkelwe kwisikolo sevet, ukuphuma kufuna umsebenzi onzima ngakumbi. Ngelixa ukwisikolo sovavanyo lwezilwanyana, kuya kufuneka usebenze nzima kakhulu kwizifundo zakho nakwiiprojekthi (oko kukuthi, ukufunda okusekwe kwiprojekthi).
Ukhuphiswano phakathi kwezikolo zonyango lwezilwanyana luphakathi; nangona kunjalo, njengakwabanye abaninzi imisebenzi enxulumene nezempilo, akukho nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-A okanye i-B elula. Kodwa kuya kukuchukumisa ukwazi ukuba ezi ngcali zihlawulwa kakuhle, kwaye ngokubanzi zikhokelela kwimisebenzi efezekileyo.
Abantu Bafunda: Isifundo e-UK: Iidyunivesithi ezili-10 ezigqwesileyo zoNyango lwezilwanyana e-UK
Ngawaphi aMathemba eMisebenzi kwiiVets eUnited States?
Ukuba unomdla wokufunda amayeza onyango lwezilwanyana kunye nomnqweno wokusebenza njengogqirha wezilwanyana e-US, kubalulekile ukuba ucinge ukuba yeyiphi imeko enokuthi ilungele iimfuno zakho. Ngo-2021, i Bureau of Labor Statistics ingxelo yokuba kukho ama-86,300 ogqirha bezilwanyana abasebenza e-US kwaye baqikelela ukuba eli nani liza kukhula ngeepesenti ezili-16 ngo-2031.
Kwinguqu ekhawulezileyo yeziganeko, iCalifornia inoGqirha bezilwanyana abanelayisenisi abangama-8,600 kuphela abasebenza kurhulumente. Xa ucinga Inani labemi baseCalifornia ngabantu abangama-39,185,605 (ngoMeyi 2022), eli nani alisathandeki. Oku kuthetha ukuba mnye kuphela ugqirha wezilwanyana obonelela malunga nama-4,557 abantu [ekurhulumente] ekusenokwenzeka ukuba badinga ukhathalelo lwezilwanyana kwizilwanyana zabo zasekhaya.
Inyaniso kukuba, kukho iindawo ezininzi kulo lonke elaseCalifornia apho kungekho zilwanyana zaneleyo zokuhlangabezana nemfuno. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba ukhetha ukungena kweli candelo lokufunda kuya kuba lula kunangaphambili ukuba ufumane umsebenzi emva kokuphumelela kwenye yezi nkqubo.
Nalu ucazululo lwekamva lengqesho kooGqirha bezilwanyana, abaNcedisi bezilwanyana, kunye neeTekhnoloji zeVet:
| Abasebenzi abanelayisensi (eUnited States ngokubanzi) | Abasebenzi ababhalisiweyo (isiseko) | Ujongo lomsebenzi oqikelelweyo (2030) | Utshintsho (%) | I-Avareji yokuVulwa kweMisebenzi yoNyaka |
| Veterinarians | 86,800 | 101,300 | 14,500 (17%) | 4,400 |
| Abancedisi boNyango lwezilwanyana (kubandakanywa nabongikazi boNonophelo lweZilwanyana) | 107,200 | 122,500 | 15,300 (14%) | 19,800 |
| IiTekhnoloji zeMfuyo okanye iiGcisa | 114,400 | 131,500 | 17,100 (15%) | 10,400 |
Idatha iqulunqwe ukusuka: Projections Central
ECalifornia, olu luhlu luba:
| Abasebenzi abanelayisensi eCalifornia | Abasebenzi ababhalisiweyo (isiseko) | Ujongo lomsebenzi oqikelelweyo | Utshintsho (%) | I-Avareji yokuVulwa kweMisebenzi yoNyaka |
| Veterinarians | 8,300 | 10,300 | 2,000 (24%) | 500 |
| Abancedisi boNyango lwezilwanyana (kubandakanywa nabongikazi boNonophelo lweZilwanyana) | 12,400 | 15,200 | 2,800 (23%) | 2,480 |
| IiTekhnoloji zeMfuyo okanye iiGcisa | 9,000 | 11,000 | 2,000 (22%) | 910 |
Idatha iqulunqwe ukusuka: Projections Central
Kangangoko sinokuthi, ikamva labo bajonge ukulandela ikhondo kwisayensi yezilwanyana lijongeka lihle; ubuncinane kwishumi leminyaka elibonakalayo.
Unako ukuthanda: I-30 yeeKholeji eziVunyiweyo ze-Intanethi kwi-Psychology
Ukuba nguGqirha weVet eCalifornia
Ukuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana e California lucelomngeni, kodwa kwakhona kumnandi kwaye kunomvuzo. Ungangena kwisikolo sevet ukuba uneziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo, kodwa akukho lula ukwenza njalo. Isikolo seVet siyabiza-ingakumbi ukuba kufuneka uhambe imigama emide kuba inkqubo yakho yonyango lwezilwanyana ayikho kwidolophu yakho okanye kufutshane nedolophu yakho.
Emva koko kukho ukuzibophelela kwexesha: ukuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana kunokuthatha ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eyi-8 ukuya kweli-10 emva kokuphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, kuxhomekeke kwindlela oyihlolayo. Nantsi indlela echaziweyo onokuthi ulindele ukuyilandela ukuze ube ngugqirha wezilwanyana onelayisensi:
- Bhalisa ekholejini kwaye ufumane isidanga sokuqala. Izikolo zeVet eCarlifonia zihlala zifuna abafaki-zicelo ukuba baqhubele phambili kwisayensi efana nebhayoloji, okanye ngezilwanyana. Uninzi lwezikolo, nangona kunjalo, zifuna kuphela ukuba ugqibezele a uluhlu lwezifundo eziyimfuneko nokuba wenza ntoni na.
- Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine iGPA ephezulu (efana ne-3.5), kwaye wakhe ubudlelwane ngelixa ukwisikolo samabanga aphantsi, njengoko izikolo zevet eCalifornia zikhetha kakhulu kwaye zifuna iileta zengcebiso xa ufaka isicelo.
- Unokukhetha ukwenza isithunzi kugqirha wezilwanyana onelayisensi. Oku kudla ngokuba ngumsebenzi wokuvolontiya ukukunceda ufumane amava kumsebenzi wokwenyani. Ungasebenzela izibhedlele zezilwanyana okanye izizathu zentlalo yezilwanyana phantsi kweliso.
- Okulandelayo, faka isicelo kwizikolo zevet eCalifornia. Zonke izicelo zenziwa nge Inkonzo yeSicelo seKholeji yoNyango lweZilwanyana (VMCAS); ifana ne App oluqhelekileyo kubafundi abaza kuba ngabagqirha bezilwanyana.
- Bhalisa kwisikolo sezilwanyana eCalifornia njengaye UC Davis kwaye uphumelele nge Ugqirha weVeterinary Medicine (DMV) degree. Oku yimfuneko enyanzelekileyo yokungena kwizifundo zesidanga kwaye kuthatha iminyaka emine eyongezelelweyo ukuyigqiba.
- Gqitha UVavanyo lweMvume yoNyango lweMfuyo yaseMntla Melika (NAVLE) kwaye ufumane ilayisenisi yakho yokuziqhelanisa. Oku kudla ngokuba ngumrhumo.
- Gqibezela iimfuno ezongezelelweyo njengeprogram ekhethekileyo, ukuba uyanqwenela.
- Fumana eyakho ilayisensi yokuziqhelanisa eCalifornia. Unga faka isicelo soku ngeBhodi kaRhulumente.
- Faka isicelo kwizithuba zemisebenzi yonyango lwezilwanyana.
- Thatha iiklasi zokufunda eziqhubekayo ukugcina ilayisenisi yakho.
Zingakanani iiVets ezenza eCalifornia?
Oogqirha bezilwanyana bahamba ngeeflaya eziphezulu xa kuziwa ekwenzeni imali. I-Bureau of Labor Statistics inika ingxelo yokuba bafumana i-100,370 yeedola kumyinge wonyaka - okubenza babe ngomnye wabasebenzi bezempilo abangama-20 abafumana umvuzo ophezulu, ubuncinci.
Omnye umthombo ophezulu kunye nomqeshwa wetalente, Kanjalo, iingxelo zokuba oogqirha bezilwanyana bafumana i-$ 113,897 ngonyaka e-US Ngoko, kukhuselekile ukuthi ezi ngcali zifumana amanani amathandathu. Ngaphaya koko, ezi ngcali zifanayo zifumana iidola ezili-123,611 ngonyaka eCalifornia - phantse i-10,000 yeedola ngaphezulu komndilili welizwe. Ke, iCalifornia lelinye lawona mazwe ahlawula kakhulu ukuba iivets zisebenze.
Abanye abachwephesha bokukhathalela izilwanyana abanje ngabaNcedisi beZilwanyana kunye noGcisa lwezilwanyana bafumana i-$40,074 kunye ne-37,738 yeedola ngokulandelelanayo.
Uluhlu lwezikolo ezili-15 eziPhezulu zeVet eCalifornia
Ezi zilandelayo zizikolo ezivunyiweyo zonyango lwezilwanyana ezifumaneka eCalifornia:
1. IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, uDavis
Malunga nesikolo: UC Davis yiyunivesithi yophando ekwinqanaba eliphezulu enegama lehlabathi ngokugqwesa ekufundiseni nakuphando. Yenye yeeyunivesithi zophando zoluntu kwilizwe laseCalifornia ukuba zibekwe phakathi kwe Iidyunivesithi ezi-150 eziphezulu (inombolo 102) ehlabathini.
Malunga nale nkqubo: Inkqubo yonyango lwezilwanyana e-UC Davis yasekwa ngo-1948 kwaye kudala yamkelwa njengesinye sezona zikolo zibalaseleyo zonyango lwezilwanyana eMelika yi-US News & World Report, eyathi ukusukela ngo-1985 ithe gqolo ukuyibeka phakathi kweenkqubo zayo ezili-10 eziphambili minyaka le.
Esi sikolo ngoku sinabafundi abangama-600 ababhalise kwinkqubo yaso yonyango lwezilwanyana. Abafundi abaqhubeka begqibezela le nkqubo bafumana isidanga sikaGqirha weVeterinary Medicine (DVM) ebenza bakwazi ukuziqhelanisa.
Nangona kunjalo, njengezinye izikolo ze-vet e-US, abafundi abafaka isicelo kule nkqubo kufuneka babonise izakhono ezibalaseleyo zokufunda ukuze bamkelwe; ngoko ke iGPA engaphezulu kwe-3.5 ithathwa njengokhuphiswano.
Isifundo: I-$ 11,700 kubafundi basekhaya kunye ne-$ 12,245 kubafundi abangahlaliyo ngonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, le ntlawulo iyahluka kwiminyaka yokufunda. Unga jonga iphepha labo lokufunda.
2. IYunivesithi yaseNtshona yeNzululwazi yezeMpilo, ePomona
Malunga nesikolo: IYunivesithi yaseNtshona Koloni yezeMpilo sisikolo sobugcisa bezempilo esisePomona, eCalifornia, naseLebhanon. I-WesternU yiyunivesithi yabucala engenzi nzuzo zonyango kunye nezempilo enikezela ngeedigri kwii-niches ezinxulumene nempilo.
IKholeji yayo yoNyango lweZilwanyana idume kakubi ngokuba sisikolo esikhetha kakhulu i-vet; yamkela kuphela ipesenti ezi-5 zabaviwa abafaka izicelo ngonyaka ngamnye. Ukongeza, sesinye sezikolo ezibini kuphela zevet eCalifornia (ezine-Uc Davis) ezibonelela ngenkqubo ye-DVM.
Malunga nale nkqubo: Abaviwa abanenjongo yokufaka isicelo kwiprogram ye-DVM e-WesternU kufuneka bakhumbule ukuba yinkqubo ye-4 yeminyaka. Abafundi abalindelekileyo kufuneka bazalise ingxelo yabo, iileta ezintathu zokucebisa, amanqaku e-SAT okanye e-ACT (anemiqathango), imibhalo esemthethweni yesikolo esiphakamileyo kunye nobungqina bokuba bazigqibile zonke iimfuno eziyimfuneko ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo kwesi sikolo.
Isifundo: $55,575 ngonyaka; ngaphandle kwezinye iindleko ezinxulumene nokufunda. Jonga iphepha lokufunda.
Ezi zikolo zilandelayo zibonelela ngeenkqubo zonyango lwezilwanyana ezisekwe kuphando (ezidla ngokudla isidanga) eCalifornia. Bazi:
3. IYunivesithi yaseStanford yeSikolo sezoNyango, eStanford
Malunga nesikolo: ISikole seYunivesithi yaseStanford sesinye sezona zikolo zibalaseleyo kweli lizwe kwaye sinegama elihle. Ikwasisikolo esinewonga esitsala abafundi abaphezulu abavela kwihlabathi liphela.
Izixhobo zigqwesile, kwaye inendawo efanelekileyo kufutshane neSilicon Valley. Abafundi baya kufunda koonjingalwazi abadumileyo kumasimi abo kwaye basebenze kwezinye zezibhedlele eziphezulu eCalifornia nakwilizwe liphela.
Malunga nale nkqubo: Ebizwa ngokuba “yi-NIH-Uqeqesho oluFundiweyo loPhando loPhando kooGqirha bezilwanyana,” iStanford ibonelela ngenkqubo yabafundi abasoloko befuna ukwenza uninzi lomsebenzi wabo wonyango lwezilwanyana. Kumenywa abaviwa abafanelekileyo abasele besebenza njengoogqirha bezilwanyana okanye abakunyaka wabo we-4 (wokugqibela) kuso nasiphi na isikolo esivunyiweyo se-vet sase-US.
Kule nkqubo, abafundi be-postdoctoral baya kubandakanyeka kuphando lwe-biomedical kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo ze-Comparative Medicine ezigubungela i-Cancer Biology kunye neSayensi yeLabhu yeZilwanyana, phakathi kwabanye. Lithuba elihle lokuba abafundi babe nolwazi olugqithisileyo entsimini.
Isifundo: Ixhaswa ngemali yi AmaZiko eZiko lezeMpilo. Nangona kunjalo, zikhona iimfuno ekufuneka kuhlangatyezwane nazo.
4 IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eSan Diego
Malunga nesikolo: The IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eSan Diego yiyunivesithi yophando yoluntu eseSan Diego, eCalifornia. Yasekwa njengenxalenye yenkqubo yeYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, yenye yeeyunivesithi ezinkulu ezili-10 eCarlifonia kwaye kungokunje inceda abafundi abangama-31,842 abangekabinazidanga kunye nabafundi abangaphezu kwe-7,000 nabaphumelele ubugqirha.
I-UC San Diego ibonelela ngaphezulu kwe-200 yee-majors kunye ne-60 yabantwana kunye neqela labaphumeleleyo kunye neenkqubo zangaphambili. Ngomlinganiselo wokwamkelwa kwepesenti ze-36.6, i-UC San Diego ifaneleka njengesikolo esikhethayo ngokuphakathi.
Malunga nale nkqubo: I-UC San Diego inikezela ngoqeqesho oluphambili lophando koogqirha bezilwanyana abagqibe isidanga sabo se-DVM kwaye bafuna ukuthatha inxaxheba kubuvulindlela bofunyanwe kunyango lwezilwanyana kunye nokhathalelo.
Isifundo: Akwenziwa esidlangalaleni.
Izikolo zeVet Tech eCalifornia
Kuyavunywa ukuba, ayinguye wonke umntu oya kuyinqwenela into yokuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Abanye banokukhetha ukunceda "oogqirha bokwenyani" kwimisebenzi yabo. Ukuba nguwe lo, ke kukho itoni yezikolo ze-vet tech eCalifornia onokuthi uziphonononge. Abanye babo babonelela ngeenkqubo zokunxibelelana zeminyaka emibini onokuthatha ithuba kuzo.
Ezi zilandelayo zizikolo ze-vet tech eCalifornia:
5. Ikholeji yaseSan Joaquin Valley, eVisalia
Malunga nesikolo: ISan Joaquin Valley College ibekwe eVisalia kwaye inika isidanga kwitekhnoloji yezilwanyana. Esi sikolo sithathwa njengeyona ndawo iphezulu yokhetho lwabafundi abafuna ukufunda iTekhnoloji yeMfuyo.
Malunga nale nkqubo: Esi sikolo sibonelela ngesiDanga esiDityanisiweyo kwiTekhnoloji yoNyango lweZilwanyana kunye nenkqubo yeSatifikethi kuQeqesho loNcedisi lweMfuyo. Eyangaphambili ithatha iinyanga ezili-19 ukugqiba ngelixa eyokugqibela inokugqitywa kwisithuba nje seenyanga ezilithoba.
Le nkqubo ithathwa njengefanelekileyo kubaviwa abafuna ukuziqhelanisa ne-vet techs ababonelela ngenkxaso emva kokusebenza koogqirha bezilwanyana.
Isifundo: Umrhumo uyahluka, kwaye usekwe kukhetho lwakho. Siqikelele umrhumo wokufunda womfundi wamazwe aphesheya ongaxhomekekanga kubo ukuba ibe yi-18,730 yeedola ngonyaka. Unga qikelela umrhumo wakho kakhulu.
6. I-Pima Medical Institute, iChula Vista
Malunga nesikolo: IZiko loNyango lwePima yikholeji yabucala yokwenza inzuzo eyaziwa kakhulu ngenkqubo yayo yesidanga kwiVeterinary Technology.
Esi sikolo sibonelela ngenani lezinye izidanga, kubandakanywa isidanga somdibaniso kwitekhnoloji yezilwanyana, kunye nentlaninge yezinye iinkqubo zempilo ezihlangeneyo ezifana noLawulo lwezeMpilo kunye noNyango lokuPhumla.
Malunga nale nkqubo: I-Pima Medical Institute ibonelela ngenkqubo yesidanga sobudlelwane kwiTekhnoloji yoNyango lweZilwanyana. Kuthatha malunga neenyanga ezili-18 ukugqiba kwaye ithathwa njengenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokhetho kwizikolo ze-vet tech eCalifornia.
Isifundo: I-$ 16,443 (iqikelelo) ngonyaka.
7. IKholeji yaseFoothill, eLos Angeles
Malunga nesikolo: IKholeji yaseFoothill yikholeji yoluntu ebekwe eLos Altos Hills, eCalifornia. Yasekwa ngo-1957, iKholeji yaseFoothill inabafundi abayi-14,605 (ekwindla ngo-2020) kwaye ibonelela ngeenkqubo zedigri yoNxulumaniso ezingama-79, inkqubo yesidanga esi-1, kunye neenkqubo zezatifikethi ezili-107.
Malunga nale nkqubo: Esi sikolo saziwa ngeenkqubo ezomeleleyo ezisekelwe kwezempilo. Endaweni yoko, inika i AMVA-CVTEA inkqubo yeDigri yoMdibaniso evunyiweyo kwiTekhnoloji yeMfuyo.
Le nkqubo ithatha iminyaka emi-2 ukuyigqiba kwaye iya kuseka abafundi ukuba babe ngamaGcisa okanye abaNcedisi beZilwanyana. Esi sikolo ngoku sinabafundi abangama-35 ababhalisileyo, kwaye enye inzuzo enkulu yokukhetha esi sikolo kwiprogram ye-vet tech kukufikeleleka kwaso.
Isifundo: $5,500 (ixabiso eliqikelelweyo lenkqubo)
8. Ikholeji yaseSanta Rosa Junior, eSanta Rosa
Malunga nesikolo: Santa Rosa Junior College yikholeji yoluntu eSanta Rosa, eCalifornia. Isikolo sibonelela ngesatifikethi sobuGcisa bezilwanyana hayi isidanga. Isiqinisekiso sinokufunyanwa ngokudityaniswa (okanye ngokwahlukeneyo) nezinye iinkqubo ezisekelwe kukhathalelo lwempilo yezilwanyana ezifana neNzululwazi yeZilwanyana kunye neTeknoloji yeMpilo yeziLwanyana.
Malunga nale nkqubo: Inkqubo yeVet Tech e-SRJC iqulathe iikhosi ezilishumi elinesithathu ezimiliselwe ngokunzulu kukhathalelo lwezilwanyana, kuquka i-Veterinary Anatomy kunye nokuQondwa kweZifo zeZilwanyana. Le nkqubo ixhobisa abafundi ngolwazi lwamava abaya kulufuna ukuba baphumelele encotsheni njengooGcisa bezilwanyana.
Isifundo: Ayifumaneki.
9. Ikholeji yaseCentral Coast, eSalinas
Malunga nesikolo: Ikholeji yoNxweme oluphakathi yasekwa njengekholeji yoluntu kuNxweme oluMbindi. Sele ikhulile njengenye indlela efanelekileyo kubafundi abafuna ukufunda kwizikolo ezinexabiso eliphantsi ezibonelela ngeenkqubo zoncedo lwezonyango kunye nezinye ii-majors zempilo ezinxulumeneyo.
Malunga nale nkqubo: Ikholeji yaseCentral Coast ibonelela ngesidanga seNzululwazi eSetyenzisiweyo (AAS) kwiTekhnoloji yeMfuyo ethatha iiveki ezingama-84 ukugqiba (ngaphantsi kweminyaka emibini). Ikwabonelela ngezifundo zesatifikethi kuncedo lwezilwanyana ezinokufunyanwa ngabafundi ziluncedo.
Ukongeza, i-CCC ibonelela ngezifundo zangaphandle kubafundi bayo ukuba bafumane iCPR yokuqala kunye namava eklinikhi anokuthi abe luncedo emsebenzini.
Isifundo: $13,996 (umrhumo oqikelelweyo).
10. IKholeji yaseMount San Antonio, iWalnut
Malunga nesikolo: Le kholeji yasekuhlaleni eWalnut, eCalifornia ibonelela ngenkqubo ye-vet yeminyaka emi-2 enokukhokelela kwisidanga somdibaniso; kunye namanye amacandelo ezempilo
Malunga nale nkqubo: IKholeji yaseMount San Antonio sesinye isikolo esikhulu se-vet techs. Banikezela ngenkqubo ebanzi yobuGcisa bezilwanyana ethatha iminyaka emi-2 ukuyigqiba. Nangona iwebhusayithi ithe uninzi lwabafundi bayo bathatha ixesha elide.
Ikharityhulamu ibandakanya ithiyori kunye nokusetyenziswa okubonakalayo kweyeza zonyango lwezilwanyana kunye nezifundo ezifana neNtshayelelo kwiNzululwazi yeZilwanyana kunye neSayensi yeMpilo yeZilwanyana. Abafundi nabo bathatha inxaxheba kwiihambo zentsimi kunye namathuba omthunzi kwizibhedlele zezilwanyana zendawo ngexesha leprogram.
Indawo yokuthengisa yale nkqubo yishedyuli yayo eguquguqukayo evumela abafundi abakwiklasi yabasebenzi ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwikhosi ngaphandle kokubetha. Abafundi banako ukutshintshela kwiiyunivesithi zeminyaka emi-4 njengeCal Poly Pomona okanye iCal Poly Luis Obispo ngenxa yeshedyuli yezifundo.
Isifundo: $2,760 (abafundi-karhulumente) kunye $20,040 (abafundi bangaphandle-karhulumente) ngonyaka.
Uluhlu lwezinye iZikolo zeVet Tech eCalifornia
Ukuba usakhangela ezinye izikolo ze-vet tech eCalifornia, Nazi ezinye izikolo ezintlanu ezimangalisayo esizicebisayo:
| S / N | Izikolo zeVet Tech eCalifornia | Iinkqubo | Imali yesikolo |
| 11 | IYunivesithi yaseCalifornia State Poly-Pomona | Isidanga kwiSayensi yeMpilo yeZilwanyana | $7,438 (abemi);
$11,880 (abangahlali) |
| 12 | Consumnes River College, eSacramento | Itekhnoloji yeZilwanyana | Kuqikelelwa kwi I-$ 1,288 (abemi); $9,760 (ngaphandle-kwelizwe) |
| 13 | IKholeji yaseYuba, eMarysville | Itekhnoloji yeZilwanyana | $2,898 (CA abahlali); $13,860 (engahlali) |
| 14 | Ikholeji yaseCarrington (iindawo ezininzi) | Ubuchwephesha boNyango lweZilwanyana (isidanga)
Uncedo lukaGqirha wezilwanyana (isatifikethi) |
Kuba tech vet, $14,760 for Year 1 & 2 ngalinye; $7,380 for Year 3. |
| 15 | IPlatt College, eLos Angeles | Itekhnoloji yeZilwanyana | Kuqikelelwa kwi $ 14,354 ngonyaka |
Ii-FAQ ezidumileyo malunga neZikolo zeVet eCalifornia
Kude kube nini isikolo sevet eCalifornia?
Ubude bexesha elithathwayo ukugqiba isidanga sonyango lwezilwanyana liyahluka, ngokuxhomekeke kwisikolo nakumfundi. Ngokubanzi, nangona kunjalo, uhambo lokuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka luthathe iminyaka esibhozo ubuncinci. Oku kungenxa yokuba isidanga sobugqirha siyafuneka ukuze ukwazi ukuziqhelanisa. Kuya kukuthatha iminyaka emine ukuya kwisidanga sokuqala kunye neminye iminyaka emine ukugqiba isidanga seDVM. Abanye abafundi bade bakhethe iiprogram ezizodwa, i-externship, kunye nokuvolontiya okuthatha ixesha elide.
Yeyiphi eyona kholeji ibalaseleyo eCalifornia yokufunda isayensi yezilwanyana?
Eyona kholeji ibalaseleyo eCarlifonia (kunye ne-US) yokufunda iyeza lonyango lwezilwanyana/inzululwazi yiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia, eDavis (UC Davis). Sesona sikolo sikhulu kwaye sigqwesileyo seVet eCalifornia. Kwaye ikwabiza ngaphantsi (ngemayile) xa ithelekiswa neWesternU.
Yeyiphi ekunzima ukungena kuyo: Isikolo seVet okanye isikolo sezoNyango?
Umlinganiselo oqikelelweyo wokwamkelwa kwizikolo zonyango eUnited States yi-5.5 ekhulwini; ephantsi kakhulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba, kubafundi abali-100 abafake izicelo kwiprogram yezonyango, bangaphantsi kwe-6 kubo bamkelwa.
Kwelinye icala, izikolo zevet e-US ziqikelelwa ukuba zamkele i-10 -15 yeepesenti yabafaki-zicelo kwiinkqubo zabo. Oku ubuncinane phantse kabini ipesenti yezikolo zonyango.
Ke, kule meko, kucacile ukuba izikolo zonyango zikhuphisana kakhulu kwaye zomelele kunezikolo zevet. Ukungajongeli phantsi izikolo zonyango lwezilwanyana, nangona kunjalo, zikwafuna ukuba usebenze nzima kakhulu ezifundweni.
Ngaba ukuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana kufanelekile?
Ukuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana ngumsebenzi omninzi. Iyabiza, iyakhuphisana, kwaye inzima. Kodwa kwakhona kunomvuzo, kumnandi, kwaye kufanelekile.
Iyeza lonyango lwezilwanyana yintsimi enika umdla ebisoloko ihlelwa njengeyona misebenzi yanelisayo kwiminyaka eliqela. Kwabo bantu bathanda izilwanyana abafuna ukunceda izilwanyana okanye ukuthuthuzela abantu kunye nezilwanyana zabo zasekhaya, oku kunokuba ngumsebenzi wabo.
Ukuyisonga
Njengoko ubona, zininzi iingenelo kunye nezinto ezingathandekiyo zokuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Kwabo bathanda izilwanyana kwaye bafuna ukwenza umsebenzi onomvuzo ngokwemali kunye nobuqu, ukuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana lukhetho olufanele ukuqwalaselwa.
Eyona ndlela ingcono yokwazi ukuba le ndlela yekhondo ikulungele na kukuthetha noogqirha bezilwanyana bangoku kunye nokufunda ngemisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla. Ukuba unomdla wokulandela isikolo se-vet kodwa awazi ukuba uqale phi, sinikeze amakhonkco aluncedo angezantsi: