Sizobe sibheka okuhle nokubi kwemfundo yasenyuvesi kulesi sihloko ku-World Scholars Hub ukuze sikusize uthole ukuqonda okucacile ngobuhle nobubi besistimu yemfundo yesimanje emhlabeni namuhla.
Kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi imfundo inenzuzo ngempela futhi kumelwe ithathwe ngokungathi sína. Kuhle futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi akukho lutho oluphelele ngokuphelele, njengoba noma yini enenzuzo iza nobubi bayo futhi okungenzeka kube kuningi kakhulu noma kuncane ukungaziba.
Sizoqala lesi sihloko ngokukulethela i izinzuzo zemfundo yasenyuvesi ngemuva kwalokho sizobheka ezinye zezinkinga zayo. Asiqhubeke, sizokwenza..
Okuqukethwe
Izinzuzo kanye Nemibi Yemfundo Yenyuvesi
Sizobala izinzuzo ngemuva kwalokho sidlulele kokubi.
Izinzuzo Zemfundo Yenyuvesi
Ngezansi izinzuzo zemfundo yasenyuvesi:
1. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwabantu
Iqhaza lemfundo yasenyuvesi ekuthuthukisweni kwabantu libanzi.
Umthelela wemfundo yezenhlalakahle kanye nemfundo yomndeni ekukhuleni komuntu uncike kancane, futhi ububanzi bomthelela ngokuvamile bugxile kuphela ezicini ezithile. Imfundo yasenyuvesi iwumsebenzi wokuhlakulela abantu ngendlela ezungezile.
Akufanele kukhathalelwe kuphela ngokukhula kolwazi nobuhlakani bento efundisayo, kodwa futhi akhathalele ukwakheka komlingiswa wemibono nokuziphatha kwabafundi, futhi anakekele ukukhula okunempilo kwabafundile. Kungumsebenzi oyingqayizivele wemfundo yesikole ukuhlakulela nokubumba umuntu ophelele nophelele wezenhlalo. Futhi lesi sibopho singenziwa kuphela ngemfundo yesikole.
2. Imfundo Yasenyuvesi Ihleleke Kahle
Enye yezinjongo zemfundo iwukuba nethonya enjongweni yabantu, ekuhleleni nasekuhleleni. Imfundo yasenyuvesi ihlanganisa zonke izici zemfundo.
Inhloso kanye nokuhlelwa kwemfundo yasenyuvesi kufakwe enhlanganweni eqinile. Kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi imfundo yasenyuvesi iyimfundo esekelwe ezikhungweni futhi inesakhiwo esiqinile senhlangano kanye nohlelo.
Ngokombono omkhulu, isikole sinezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene emazingeni ahlukene; Ngokombono omncane, kunezikhundla ezizinikezele zobuholi kanye nezinhlangano zemfundo nokufundisa ngaphakathi kwesikole, ezigxile emibonweni, ezombusazwe, ekufundiseni, nasekuphatheni izinto ezijwayelekile, imisebenzi yamasiko nezemidlalo nezinye izinhlangano ezikhethekile, kanye nochungechunge oluqinile. izinhlelo zemfundo nokufundisa, nokunye, azitholakali ngendlela yemfundo yezenhlalakahle kanye nemfundo yomndeni.
3. Ihlinzeka Ngokuqukethwe Okuhlelekile
Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokukhuthaza umphakathi ophelele futhi ophelele, okuqukethwe yimfundo yasenyuvesi kunaka ngokukhethekile ukuqhubeka kwangaphakathi kanye nokuhleleka.
Imfundo yezenhlalakahle kanye nemfundo yomndeni ngokuvamile ihlukene phakathi kokuqukethwe kwezemfundo. Ngisho nemfundo yezenhlalakahle ehleliwe ivame ukuhlelwa, futhi ulwazi lwayo lulonke nalo luhlukene. imfundo yasenyuvesi ayibheki nje kuphela uhlelo lolwazi kodwa futhi ihambisana nemithetho yokuqonda.
Ngakho-ke, imfundo ihlelekile futhi iphelele. Ukuphelela nokuhleleka kokuqukethwe kwezemfundo yizici ezibalulekile zemfundo yesikole.
4. Ihlinzeka Ngezindlela Zemfundo Eziphumelelayo
Amanyuvesi anezinsiza eziphelele zemfundo kanye nemishini ekhethekile yokufundisa yezemfundo, njengezinsiza-kufundisa ezibukwayo njengefilimu nethelevishini elalelwayo, izisekelo zokuhlola, njll., okuyizindlela ezisebenzayo zemfundo yesikole. Lezi yizimo zezinto ezibonakalayo ezibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe inqubekelaphambili eshelelayo yokufundisa, engeke inikezwe ngokugcwele imfundo yezenhlalakahle kanye nemfundo yomndeni.
5. Imisebenzi Ekhethekile ehlanganisa Ukuqeqesha Abantu
Umsebenzi wemfundo yasenyuvesi uwukuqeqesha abantu, futhi inyuvesi iyindawo yokwenza lokho kanye. Izici ezikhethekile zemfundo yasenyuvesi zibonakaliswa ikakhulukazi ekucacisweni kwemisebenzi. Okuwukuphela komsebenzi wesikole ukuqeqesha abantu, kanti eminye imisebenzi ifinyelelwa ngokuqeqesha abantu.
Emfundweni yaseyunivesithi, kukhona othisha abakhethekile—othisha abaqeqeshwayo futhi balethwe ngokukhethwa okuqinile nokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile.
Abafundisi abanjalo abagcini nje ngokuba nolwazi oluningi kanye nezimilo eziphakeme zokuziphatha kodwa futhi bayayiqonda imithetho yemfundo kanye nezindlela zemfundo eziphumelelayo. Imfundo yasenyuvesi nayo inemfundo ekhethekile nemishini yokufundisa futhi inezindlela zemfundo ekhethekile. Konke lokhu kuqinisekisa ngokugcwele ukusebenza kahle kwemfundo yaseNyuvesi.
6. Inikeza Ukuzinza
Indlela yemfundo yasenyuvesi izinzile.
Amanyuvesi anezindawo zemfundo ezinzile, othisha abazinzile, izinto zemfundo ezizinzile, nokuqukethwe kwezemfundo okuzinzile, kanye nokuhleleka kwezemfundo okuzinzile nokunye. Lolu hlobo lokuzinza emanyuvesi lusiza kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni komuntu siqu.
Yiqiniso, ukuzinza kulinganiselwe, futhi kufanele kube nezinguquko ezihambisanayo nezinguquko. Ukuzinza akuqinile. Uma sibheka ukuzinza okuhlobene njengokunamathela emithethweni nasekuqineni, nakanjani kuzoya kolunye uhlangothi.
Okubi Kwezemfundo Yenyuvesi
Ububi bemfundo yasenyuvesi iletha imiphumela emibi elandelayo esizukulwaneni esisha:
1. Ukuzizwa Ubuthuntu
Imigomo emincane yezemfundo, inkimbinkimbi yokuqukethwe kwezemfundo, kanye nokuncintisana kwezemfundo okuqinile kuphoqa abafundi ukuthi bacabange ngokufunda, izivivinyo, amamaki, kanye namazinga nsuku zonke, futhi ngokuvamile abakwazi ukunakekela noma ukuziba yonke into ebazungezile. Ukuqongelela okunjalo nakanjani kuzobenza bangabi nandaba nezinto ezingahlangene nokufunda, futhi kubangele ukuba ndikindiki kanye nokungasebenzi kwemizwa.
2. Ukwandisa Izifo
Izifo zibangelwa kakhulu ukungalingani kwengqondo, ukuncipha kokuzivocavoca umzimba, kanye nokungajwayelekile kwemisebenzi. Bebhekene nengcindezi enkulu yokufunda nokungena emfundweni ephakeme, abafundi bavame ukuzizwa benovalo, becindezelekile futhi besaba, okungaholela ezifweni ezisebenzayo neziphilayo njengokuqwasha, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhathazeka, ukudangala, nokuncipha kokuzivikela komzimba. Izifo eziyinqaba ezifana ne-“Sensing Syndrome” kanye “ne-Attention Deficit Syndrome” ezatholwa ochwepheshe eminyakeni yamuva nazo zihlobene ngokuqondile nengcindezi enkulu yokufunda yabafundi.
3. Ubuntu Obuhlanekezelwe
Imfundo ibilokhu ithi iyabathuthukisa abantu, kodwa eqinisweni, emfanekisweni wemfundo owakhiwa ngokuzivivinya ngomshini nangokufundiswa ngenkani, ubuntu babafundi ababephila phakade nobuthandekayo buhlukaniswa futhi buguguleka, futhi ubuntu babo obuhlukene abunakwa futhi bucindezelwe. Ukufana kanye nohlangothi olulodwa kube umphumela ongenakugwemeka wale modeli. Lezi zimo, zihambisana nokwanda kokusabalala kwezingane kuphela, kuzoholela emazingeni ahlukene okuzihlukanisa, ubugovu, i-autism, ukuqhosha, ukuzibona uphansi, ukucindezeleka, ubugwala, ukungabi nandaba ngokomzwelo, amazwi nezenzo ezeqile, intando entekenteke, kanye nokushintsha ubulili phakathi kwabafundi. Ubuntu obuhlanekezelwe nobungenangqondo.
4. Amakhono Abuthakathaka
Imfundo ihloselwe ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okuzungezile kwabantu abadala, ukuze abantu bakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukulingana, ukuzwana, nokukhulula zonke izici zamakhono.
Nokho, imfundo yethu iye yawathuthukisa ngokungavamile amanye amakhono abafundi, kuyilapho iwashaya indiva amanye amakhono amaningi. Ingasaphathwa ikhono eliphansi lokuzinakekela, ikhono lokuzithiba ngokwengqondo, nokuzivumelanisa nezimo kwabafundi, yikhono lokuqoqa nokucubungula ulwazi oluhlobene nokufunda, ikhono lokuthola nokuthola ulwazi olusha, ikhono lokuhlaziya kanye nokucubungula ulwazi oluhlobene nokufunda. ukuxazulula izinkinga, ikhono lokuxhumana nokuxhumana. Ikhono lokubambisana alizange lihlakulelwe ngokuphumelelayo.
Abafundi abaningi asebefundile sebephenduke isizukulwane esingakwazi ukuphila, esingenamdlandla, nesingakwazi ukudala.
I-5. Izindleko
Ukuthola imfundo yasenyuvesi akubizi kangako. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi enye yezinkinga abafundi ababhekana nazo enyuvesi izindleko zokufunda kanye nezindleko zokuphila.
Ukuthola imfundo esezingeni kusho imali eyengeziwe futhi ngenxa yalokho, abafundi abaningi kufanele benze imisebenzi eminingi ngangokunokwenzeka kweminye ukuze banakekele izindleko zabo zokufunda.
Imfundo yasenyuvesi ingamba eqolo kodwa ukuya enyuvesi kuzifanele izindleko ngezindlela eziningi. Njengoba kugxilwa ezindlekweni ezihilelekile ekutholeni imfundo yasenyuvesi, abafundi abaningi balahlekelwa ukugxila ezifundweni zabo futhi bavame ukuzikhandla ngokweqile ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zezimali zenyuvesi.
Nakuba izindleko zemfundo ziphezulu emazweni amaningi omhlaba, zikhona amazwe anemfundo yamahhala yabafundi bamazwe ngamazwe ongazuza kukho ngokuphelele.
Isiphetho
Sithemba ukuthi ngalesi sihloko, uzokwazi ukuqonda izinzuzo nezingozi zemfundo yasenyuvesi yabafundi. Zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa isigaba sokuphawula ukwabelana ngemicabango yakho noma ukufaka isandla kulwazi oselunikeziwe.
Ngiyabonga!
