Funda Kwamanye amazwe eNorway

INorway, eyaziwa abaningi njengezwe elincane kakhulu iyindawo eyaziwa kakhulu ngezifundo zomhlaba wonke. Njengoba uyizwe elimazinga nezinqubomgomo zezemfundo ezisezingeni eliphezulu zinedumela lomhlaba wonke, ukukhetha kwakho okulandelayo kufanele kube ukufunda phesheya eNorway.

INorway inezinhlelo ezinhle zokushintshisana zamazwe ngamazwe ezizuzisayo zabafundi bamazwe ngamazwe.

Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuyofunda phesheya eNorway, njalo wenza ukukhetha okuthuthukisa amathuba akho omsebenzi kanye nenethiwekhi, ekhaya naphesheya.

Emanyuvesi amaningi aseNorway, abafundisi, abafundisi, noprofesa ngokufanayo bonke bangeneka kalula futhi abafundi bayakhuthazwa ukuthi benze ukufunda kuhlanganyele kakhulu kunokuqina. Amakilasi ahlelwa ngamaqembu amancane ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi wonke umfundi uyasilandela isifundo.

Amaqembu amakilasi amancane aqinisekisa ukubambisana phakathi kwabafundi phakathi nohlelo. Lesi simo esingakahleleki sekhampasi singamangaza impela ekuqaleni kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wonke umfundi uba nengqondo ebucayi ehlola izinkinga ngokwakhayo futhi inikeze nezixazululo eziqondile.

Abantu bamazwe ngamazwe kufanele bakuthole kulula ukuzivumelanisa nomphakathi waseNorway, osekelwe ekulinganeni namathuba afanelekile — aboniswa kokubili ohlelweni lwezomthetho nasekuziphatheni kwabantu. Lena iNorway, ipharadesi labafundi bamazwe ngamazwe.

I-Norwegian Education System

Lapho ufunda phesheya eNorway, uzobona ukuthi imfundo imahhala njengoba imali yokufunda ixhaswa ngokuphelele nguhulumeni kubo bobabili abafundi basekhaya nabaphesheya. Lesi sinqumo sikahulumeni waseNorway esokunikeza amathuba alinganayo nangenzeleli kubo bonke abafundi abadlula ohlelweni lwezemfundo lwezwe.

Ngenxa yalokho, izikhungo eziningi zemfundo eNorway azinayo imali yokufunda, futhi abafundi bathola imfundo enhle mahhala.

Uhlelo lwesikole saseNorway lunezigaba/amazinga amathathu:

1. U-Barne skole (Isikole Sabaqalayo, iminyaka engu-6–13)
2. Ungdoms skole (Lower Secondary School, abaneminyaka engu-13–16),
3. Videregående skole (Upper Secondary School, abaneminyaka engu-16–19).

Ngenkathi besesikoleni samabanga aphansi namabanga aphansi, abafundi bafundiswa izifundo ezihambisana nekharikhulamu efanayo. Esikoleni samabanga aphezulu, umfundi ukhetha ezifundweni ezibanzi zemisebenzi yezandla noma izifundo ezijwayelekile.

Ukukhetha okwenziwa esikoleni esiphakeme samabanga aphezulu kunquma uhlobo lomsebenzi umfundi aqhubeka nawo esikhungweni esiphakeme.

Ohlelweni lwemfundo ephakeme yaseNorway, kunamanyuvesi ayisishiyagalombili, amakolishi ayisipesheli ayisishiyagalolunye, namakolishi angamanyuvesi angamashumi amabili nane. Futhi ngezinga eliphakeme lemfundo ohlelweni lwemfundo ephakeme yaseNorway, abafundi abaningi bamazwe ngamazwe bagcina bekhethe iNorway njengendawo abayikhethayo yokufunda phesheya.

Yize kuyisipiliyoni esihle ukukhetha ukufunda eNorway, ukuqala kungase kube nzima kumfundi oluhlaza impela ngoba kulindeleke ukuthi abafundi babe nesibopho esikhulu ekufundeni kwabo.

Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umuntu uthola i-hang of the system futhi athuthuke kanye nozakwabo.

Izikole Eziphakeme Eziphezulu Eziyi-10 Zamazwe Ngamazwe Ezizofunda Kwamanye Amazwe eNorway

ENorway, kunezikole eziningi zamazwe ngamazwe zabafundi abafisa ukufunda phesheya. Nazi izikole eziyishumi ezihamba phambili zamazwe ngamazwe ongazithola ezithakazelisayo,

1. Asker International School - Esikoleni i-Asker International School abafundi bayasizwa ukuthi bathuthukise amandla abo aphelele futhi babe izakhamuzi eziguquguqukayo, ezisebenzayo nezinomthwalo wemfanelo womphakathi womhlaba wonke. IsiNgisi siwulimi lokufundisa.
2. Birrale International School - I-Birrale International School Trondheim ihlinzeka ngendawo yokufunda ekhuthazayo nevikelekile lapho yonke ingane yaziswa khona. Igama elithi 'Birrale' lisho 'Indawo Ephephile Yezingane Zethu'. I-Birrale International School ibeka phambili ukuphepha okuphelele kwezigceme ezibekwe ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwazo.
3. I-British International School of Stavanger - I-British International School of Stavanger yakha izikole ezintathu, i-BISS Preschool, i-BISS Gausel, ne-BISS Sentrum ezinomgomo ofanayo wokuletha imfundo yezinga eliphezulu ezinganeni ngaleyo ndlela zizenze izibonelo.
4. Isikole Sezingane Samazwe Ngamazwe -  Isikole Sezingane Samazwe Ngamazwe sihlinzeka ngolwazi olugxile emakhono, olusekelwe embuzweni, lokufunda impilo yonke ezinganeni.
5. I-Kristiansand International School - I-Kristiansand International School yisikole esikhuthaza abafundi ukuthi bacabange ngokucophelela ngezwe elibazungezile, bafunde imiqondo emisha yokubaluleka komhlaba wonke, futhi bacabangisise ngalokhu.
6. Isikole samazwe ngamazwe saseFagerhaug - I-Fagerhaug International School ithonya abafundi ngokusebenzisa inqwaba yabafundi abahlukahlukene futhi ikhuthaza abafundi ukuthi bahloniphe amasiko nezindlela zokuphila zabanye abantu.
7. Isikole Samazwe Ngamazwe SaseNorthern Lights - I-Northern Lights International School igxile kubafundi ngabanye ukuze babasize bathuthukise amakhono abo abaluleke kakhulu.
8. I-Gjovikregionen International School (GIS) - I-Gjovikregionen International School (GIS) ihlinzeka ngemfundo yamazwe ngamazwe eyiqiniso ukuze ikhuthaze umdlandla kubafundi wokuhlola imigomo yomuntu ngamunye neyomuntu siqu.
9. Isikole samazwe ngamazwe saseTromso - I-Tromso International School ifundisa abafundi ngokubamba iqhaza komhlaba wonke ngokubakhuthaza ukuthi babe ngababuzi, babe nomqondo ovulekile, futhi bakhulume kahle isiNgisi nesiNorwegian.
10. Trondheim International School - I-Trondheim International School isikole esidala abantu abazimele, abanolwazi, nabanakekelayo endaweni ephephile nesekelayo.

Isikhungo Esiphakeme eNorway

Uhlelo lwemfundo ephakeme yaseNorway luhlanganisa izinhlelo ezigunyaziwe zeBachelor's, Masters kanye nePh.D. amadigri.

Uhlelo lwezemfundo lwaseNorway lwakhiwe kakhulu ukuze lulandele izindinganiso zaseYurophu ezihlala njalo. Ngala mazinga, abafundi bamazwe ngamazwe abaqeqeshiwe abaphothula imfundo ephakeme eNorway bathola ukuqashelwa kwamanye amazwe ase-Europe ezingeni lezwekazi nasemhlabeni jikelele.

Izifundo Zokufunda Kwamanye Amazwe eNorway

ENorway, abafundi basekhaya nabakwamanye amazwe banezinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene abangakhetha kuzo. Kuphela eNyuvesi yase-Oslo- inyuvesi endala kunazo zonke yaseNorway, kunezinhlelo ezisukela kuDentistry, Education, Humanities, Law, Mathematics, Medicine, Natural Science, Social Sciences, kanye neTheology.

Ngezansi kunohlu lwezinye izinhlelo zemfundo ephakeme ezitholakala kubafundi baseNorway:

1. Accounting
2. Architecture
3. Biology
4. Chemical Engineering
5. Chemistry
6. Ukuphathwa Kwokwakha
7. Dance
8. Ezomnotho
9. Engineering kagesi
10. Isayensi yezemvelo
11. Ezezimali
12. Ubuciko obuhle
13. Isayensi Yokudla
14. I-Geography
15. Ubudlelwano bamazwe omhlaba
16. Ubuholi
17. Marketing
18. Mathematics
19. Medicine
20. Neuroscience
21. Philosophy
22. I-physics
23. Isayensi Yezemidlalo.

Amanyuvesi asezingeni eliphezulu eNorway

INorway inamanye amanyuvesi ahamba phambili emhlabeni jikelele. Amanye amanyuvesi aphezulu kakhulu eNorway yilawa;

1. University of Oslo
2. I-University of Bergen
3. I-UIT i-Arctic University yaseNorway
4. IsiNorway University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
5. I-Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU)
6. Inyuvesi yeSouth-Eastern Norway
7. Inyuvesi yaseStavanger
8. Inyuvesi yaseTroms
9. I-Telemark University
10. I-Arctic University yaseNorway.

Izindleko Zokufunda Kwamanye Amazwe eNorway

Izindleko zemfundo eNorway zikhulu kakhulu. Ngesabelomali esimaphakathi esingaba ngu-NOK 12,300 ngenyanga, umfundi angaphila ngokunethezeka ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu zezimali.

I-Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI) incoma ukuthi usebenzise okungenani i-NOK 123,519 ngonyaka kubo bonke abantu bangaphandle abahlela ukuhlala eNorway.

Izimali zokulala zonyaka e-Norway ziphakathi kwe-NOK 3000-5000, ikhadi lenyanga lezinto zokuhamba labafundi libiza i-NOK 480 kanti izindleko zokudla cishe zi-NOK 3800-4200 ngonyaka.

• Bheka Amazwe Ahamba Phambili Kakhulu Kwamanye Amazwe

Izidingo zeBachelor kanye ne-Master's Visa

The I-Norwegian Agency for Quality Assurance in Education (NOKUT), ubeka izidingo ezincane zabafundi bamazwe ngamazwe kuye ngezwe lakubo lomfundi. Ungahlola i- NOKUT iwebhusayithi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezidingo ezincane zabafundi abavela ezweni lakini. Uma kubukeka kudida, ungaxhumana nesikhungo sakho ukuze uthole usizo.

Izidingo ezidingekayo ukuze uthole i-Visa yokufunda uhlelo lweziqu ze-bachelor's eNorway zifaka;

1. Imibhalo edingekayo yesicelo senyuvesi
2. Imibhalo yesicelo ejwayelekile
3. Ukuhlolwa kobuhlakani besiNgisi.

Ohlelweni lwe-Master's degree, uhlu lwemibhalo yesicelo esijwayelekile nalo luqondile. Umfundi kufanele ethule:

1. Iziqu ze-undergraduate/Bachelor's noma okulingana okungenani neminyaka engu-3 yokufunda (kufanele ifake izifundo ezilingana okungenani neminyaka engu-1/2 yezifundo zesikhathi esigcwele esihlokweni esihambisana nohlelo olufake isicelo salo),
2. Ukuhlolwa kobuhlakani besiNgisi,
3. Izidingo zokungena eziqondile.

Ukufaka Isicelo Semvume Yokuhlala Ngabafundi

Isikhathi eside sokufunda, wonke umfundi wamazwe omhlaba udinga imvume yokuhlala yabafundi njengoba ama-visa eNorway akhishelwa ukuhlala izinsuku ezingama-90 kuphela. Ngezansi kunohlu lwemibhalo edingekayo ukuze uthole imvume yokuhlala yabafundi eNorway;

1. Ifomu lesicelo sokuhlala umfundi elinamathisele isithombe sakho sepasipoti
2. Ikhophi yepasipoti yakho yokuvakasha
3. Amadokhumenti okwamukelwa esikhungweni semfundo esigunyaziwe
4. Uhlelo lokufunda
5. Ifomu elisho ukuqhubeka kwezifundo zakho
6. Imibhalo yezindlu.

Izidingo zolimi zesicelo seNyuvesi yaseNorwegian

Njengomuntu ohlose imfundo ephakeme eNorway wonke umfundi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi udabuka kuliphi izwe, udinga ukwethula isitifiketi ukuze afakazele ubuhlakani bakhe ngesiNorwegian noma isiNgisi.

Isitifiketi esidingekayo kumfundi ngamunye sincike olimini uhlelo alukhethile afundiswa ngalo.

Izivivinyo zolimi lwesiNgisi ezamukelwe izikhungo eziphakeme eNorway zihlanganisa noma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo;

1. TOEFL iBT
2. IELTS Isifundo
3. C1 Okuthuthukisiwe
4. I-PTE Academic.

Scholarship eNorway

E-Norway, maningi amathuba okufunda abafundi bamazwe aphesheya. Lawa mathuba adalwe ezivumelwaneni zamazwe amabili phakathi kweNorway namanye amazwe.

Lezi zivumelwano zamazwe amabili zivumela ukushintshana kwabafundi, abacwaningi, nothisha. Izivumelwano zamazwe amabili ziyizinhlelo zemifundaze ezenziwe zaba nokwenzeka ubudlelwano bukahulumeni waseNorway nezinye izizwe.

Kuneminye imifundaze eyenziwa izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni yakwazi ukuthola abafundi abaphokophele iziqu zeBachelor noma iMasters.

Ngezansi kunamathuba okufunda atholakalayo kubafundi bamazwe ngamazwe;

1. Uhlelo lwamahhala lwe-International Masters Programme eNorwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)
2. I-International Summer School Scholarships eNyuvesi yase-Oslo
3. Funda i-Masters eYurophu Scholarship
4. Isu se-Norwegian Quota Scholarship
5. Erasmus Mundus Scholarships for Students International
6. SECCLO Erasmus Mundus Asia-LDC Scholarship
7. I-European Central Bank Women in Economics Scholarship

Izinselele Okubhekana Nazo Ngenkathi Ufunda eNorway

1. Isithiyo Solimi
2. Ukushaqeka kwesiko
3. Imisebenzi emincane noma engekho nhlobo yabantu abangakhulumi ulimi lwabo lwendabuko
4. Izindleko zokuphila eziphakeme ngokumaphakathi.

Uma ufuna ukufunda phesheya eNorway futhi udinga imininingwane eyengeziwe, ungangabazi ukusebenzisa isigaba sokuphawula esingezansi noma usithinte. Sikufisela impumelelo ohambweni lwakho lwezemfundo. Ngikufisela inhlanhla.