Ukufunda eFransi ngokuqinisekileyo sesona sigqibo silumkileyo nasiphi na umfundi onqwenela ukufunda kumazwe aphesheya anokwenza.

Ukufundela phesheya eFransi kubonakalise ukuba kuyanelisa zombini, ngokovavanyo olwenziwe yi-QS yeZidolophu eziBalaseleyo zoMfundi ngo-2014, kwaye kunenzuzo. Umoya othandekayo ongaxhaphakanga kwiindawo ezininzi zaseYurophu uyongezelelwa ekubeni nemfundo eFransi.

Ukuba ukhangele kufunda e Yurophu, emva koko iFransi kufuneka ibe yindawo oya kuyo njengoko kubonisiwe ngabaphenduli abahlukeneyo kwiivoti ezibanjwe malunga nokufaneleka kokufunda eFransi.

Iiyunivesithi zaseFransi zibekwe kakuhle kuluhlu lweeyunivesithi eziphambili kwihlabathi. Kwakhona, amava aseFransi awalibaleki; iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokutya kunye nokutya kwaseFransi kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba.

Kutheni ufundela eFrance?

Ukwenza isigqibo sokuya kufunda eFransi akuzukunika kuphela ithuba lokufumana imfundo esemgangathweni, kodwa kukubeka njengomntu onokuba ngumqeshwa kuhlobo oluthembekileyo.

Kwakhona kukho ithuba lokufunda isiFrentshi. IsiFrentshi lolona lwimi lwesithathu lusetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye ukuba nalo kuluhlu lwakho ayingombono umbi kangako.

Ngoluhlu lweendlela ezininzi ongakhetha kuzo, ukuba nemfundo eFransi kusezantsi kwizigqibo onokuthi uzisole.

Isifundo eFransi

IFransi isenokuba ibhenele kuwe njengomfundi. Kodwa, umfundi ojonge ukufunda kwindawo kufuneka aqonde indlela esebenza ngayo indawo. Kukwasebenza okufanayo nasekufumaneni imfundo eFransi.

Ukuze sikuqonde oku, kufuneka sijonge izinto ezininzi, eyokuqala yinkqubo yemfundo ekhoyo eFransi.

Inkqubo yemfundo yesiFrentshi

Inkqubo yemfundo eFransi yaziwa kwihlabathi jikelele ukuba ilungile kwaye inokhuphiswano. Oku kusisiphumo sikarhulumente waseFransi otyala imali eninzi kulwakhiwo lwakhe lwezemfundo.

Umfundi ojonge ukufunda eFransi, akukho mathandabuzo kuya kufuneka aqonde indlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yemfundo eFransi.

Ngomlinganiselo wokufunda nokubhala wama-99%, imfundo ithathwa njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yoluntu lwaseFransi.

Imigaqo-nkqubo yemfundo yaseFransi inemfundo eqala kwakwiminyaka emithathu. Umntu ke ngoko uyaphakama kwi-echelon nganye yesakhelo semfundo yesiFrentshi, ade aphumelele.

IMfundo yamabanga aphantsi

Imfundo yaseprayimari ithathwa ngokubanzi eFransi njengonxibelelwano lokuqala lomntu nemfundo esemthethweni. Kodwa, abanye abantwana babhalisa ezikolweni bekwiminyaka emithathu.

I-Martenelle(I-Kindergarten) kunye ne-pre-martenelle (Ukhathalelo loSuku) zinika ithuba kubantwana abaneminyaka emithathu ubudala ukuba baqale inkqubo yabo yemfundo eFransi.

Abanye banokukhetha ukungabhalisi abantwana babo kwangoko esikolweni, kodwa, imfundo esesikweni kufuneka iqale kumntwana eneminyaka emithandathu.

Imfundo yaseprayimari idla ngokuthatha iminyaka emihlanu, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi, iqala kwiminyaka emithandathu ukuya kwelishumi elinanye. Iyafana nenkqubo yemfundo yaseprayimari eqeshwe e-USA

Imfundo yaseprayimari ebizwa ngokuba yi-Ecole primaire okanye i-Ecole èlèmantaire ngesiFrentshi inika umntu ngamnye isiseko esiluqilima semfundo elandelayo.

Imfundo ezayo

Imfundo yamabanga aphakamileyo iqala xa umntu egqiba imfundo yamabanga aphantsi.

Imfundo yasesekondari yahlulahlulwe yangamanqanaba amabini eFransi. Eyokuqala ibizwa ngokuba yicollège, yaye eyesibini ibizwa ngokuba yi<em>lycèe.

Abafundi bachitha iminyaka emine (ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-11-15) ekholejini. Bafumana ibrevet des collèges ekugqityweni kwayo.

Izifundo ezongezelelweyo eFransi ziyaqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili komfundi kwi-lycèe. Abafundi baqhubeka neminyaka emithathu yokugqibela yemfundo kwi-lycèe (15-13), ekupheleni kwayo, i-baccalauréat (bac) inikezelwa.

Nangona kunjalo, isifundo sokulungiselela siyafuneka ukuze uhlale kuviwo lwesiqinisekiso se-baccalaurét.

IMfundo ePhakamileyo

Emva kokuphumelela kwi-lycèe, umntu unokukhetha idiploma yezobugcisa okanye idiploma yezemfundo.

IDiploma yoMsebenzi

Umntu unokukhetha idiploma ye-vocational ekupheleni kwemfundo yabo yasesekondari.

I-diplôme Universitaire de technologies(DUT) okanye i-brevet de technicien supérieur(BTS) zombini zijolise kubuchwepheshe kwaye zinokuchongwa nguye nabani na onomdla wokufumana idiploma yomsebenzi.

Izifundo zaseDUT ziqhutywa ziiyunivesithi kwaye emva kokugqitywa kwethuba elifunekayo loqeqesho, iDUT inikezelwa. Iikhosi ze-BTS nangona kunjalo zifundiswa zizikolo eziphakamileyo.

I-DUT kunye ne-BTS zinokulandelwa ngunyaka owongezelelweyo wokufunda okufanelekileyo. Ekupheleni konyaka, kwaye ekugqityweni kweemfuno, ilayisensi professionnelle inikezelwa.

IDiploma yezifundo

Ukufunda eFransi kwaye ufumane idiploma yezemfundo, umntu kufuneka akhethe kwizinto ezintathu; iiyunivesithi, amabanga e-ecoles, kunye nezikolo ezikhethekileyo.

IYunivesithi ngamaziko aphantsi koluntu. Banikezela ngezifundo zemfundo, zobuchwephesha, kunye nezifundo zobugcisa kwabo bane-baccalaurét, okanye kwimeko yomfundi wamazwe ngamazwe, kuyalingana.

Banikezela ngezidanga ekugqityweni kweemfuno zemfundo zabafundi babo.

Izidanga zabo zinikezelwa kwimijikelo emithathu; ilayisenisi, master, kunye nesidanga sobugqirha.

The ilayisenisi ifunyanwa emva kweminyaka emithathu yokufunda kwaye ilingana nesidanga se-bachelor.

The inkosi sisiFrentshi esilingana nesidanga seemasters, kwaye sahlulwe kubini; ingcaphephe yengcaphephe yesidanga sobungcali kunye ne-master reseche ekhokelela kwisidanga sobugqirha.

A ugqirha ivulelekile kubafundi abasele befumene i-master reserve. Oku kubandakanya iminyaka emithathu eyongezelelweyo yokufunda. Ilingana nesidanga sobugqirha. Kufuneka i-doctorat koogqirha, abafumene idiploma yelizwe ebizwa ngokuba yi-diplomat d'Etat de docteur en médecine.

Grand Ècoles ngamaziko akhethiweyo anokuba ngawabucala okanye kawonke-wonke abonelela ngezifundo ezikhethekileyo kuneedyunivesithi kwisithuba seminyaka emithathu yokufunda. Abafundi bathweswa izidanga kwiGrand Ècoles ngemaster.

Izikolo ezikhethekileyo ukunika ukuqeqesha abafundi kwiinkalo ezithile zekhondo ezifana nobugcisa, umsebenzi wentlalontle, okanye ubugcisa bokwakha. Banikezela ngelayisenisi okanye inkosi ekupheleni kwexesha loqeqesho.

Iimfuno zokufunda eFransi

Izidingo Zezemfundo

• Iikopi ezisemthethweni zazo zonke iikopi zezifundo ukusuka kwinqanaba lesikolo sasesekondari.
• Iimbekiselo zemfundo
• Ingxelo yeNjongo (i-SOP)
• Qalisa kwakhona / iCV
• Ipotfoliyo(yezifundo zoyilo)
• GMAT, GRE, okanye ezinye iimvavanyo ezifanelekileyo.
• Ubungqina bobuchule besiNgesi obufana ne-IELTS okanye i-TOEFL.

Izidingo zeVisa

Iintlobo ezintathu zee-visa ziyafumaneka kubafundi bamazwe aphesheya abafuna ukufumana imfundo eFransi. Ziquka;

1. I-Visa de court sèjour pour exudes, efanelekile kwabo baya kwikhosi emfutshane, njengoko ivumela iinyanga ezintathu kuphela zokuhlala.
2. Visa de long séjour temporaire pour exudes, evumela iinyanga ezintandathu okanye ngaphantsi. Isefanelekile kwiikhosi zexesha elifutshane
3. I-Visa de long sèjour exudes, ehlala iminyaka emi-3 okanye ngaphezulu. Ifanelekile kubafundi bamazwe ngamazwe abafuna ukuthatha ikhosi yexesha elide eFransi.

 IiMfuno zokuFundisa

Ukufundiswa eFransi kuncinci kakhulu kunezinye iindawo zaseYurophu. Ushwankathelo olungelulo lweendleko lubandakanya;

1. Iikhosi zeelayisensi zibiza umyinge we-$2,564 ngonyaka
2. Iikhosi zeMasters zibiza i-avareji ye-$4, 258 ngonyaka
3. Izifundo zobuGqirha zibiza i-avareji ye-430 yeedola ngonyaka.

Iindleko zokuhlala eFransi zinokuqikelelwa malunga needola ezingama-900 ukuya kwi-1800 yeedola ngenyanga. Kwakhona, ukufunda ulwimi lwesiFrentshi kuya kukuvumela ukuba uqhelane nelizwe ngokulula, kwaye kuyimfuneko kwi-doctorat.

IiYunivesithi eziphezulu eFransi ukuba zifunde

Ezi zezinye iiyunivesithi eziphambili eFransi ngokweMasters Portal:

1. University of Sorbonne
2. Iziko Polytechnique de Paris
3. IYunivesithi yaseParis-Saclay
4. Yunivesithi yaseParis
5. IYunivesithi yoPhando yePSL
6. École des Ponts ParisTech
7. IYunivesithi yaseAix-Marseille
8. U-olecole Normale Supérieure waseLyon
9. IYunivesithi yaseBordeaux
10. KwiYunivesithi yaseMontpellier.

Izibonelelo zokufunda eFransi

IFransi ibambe izibonelelo ezininzi kubafundi bamazwe aphesheya abangayikhetha njengendawo yokufunda. Ezi ziquka;

1. Kunyaka wesibini uqhuba, iFransi ikwindawo yesibini kumlinganiselo wokuqesheka opapashwe ngu Ixesha leMfundo ePhakamileyo. Oku kuyibeka ngasentla kumazwe anje UK kunye neJamani.
2. Iyantlukwano kwinkcubeko yesiFrentshi inika abafundi bamazwe aphesheya ithuba lokuphonononga imbali yayo etyebileyo kwaye benze amaqhina amangalisayo kunye ahlala ixesha elide kunye nelizwe kunye nabanye.
3. Iindleko zokufunda zincinci kakhulu kunezinye zaseYurophu nase-US.
4. Ukufumana nokusebenzisa ithuba lokufunda isiFrentshi kunokomeleza amathuba omntu kwishishini, njengoko isiFrentshi silulwimi lwesithathu olusetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino.
5. I-assortment yeenkampani eziphezulu zinekomkhulu labo eFransi. Ithuba lokufumana umsebenzi ophezulu emva kwesikolo.
6. Izixeko zaseFransi zinemeko efanelekileyo yabafundi. Imozulu ikwayenza ibe ngamava amnandi.

Uya kufumana kuncinci kakhulu ukuba uthiye ngokufunda eFransi, kodwa kukho incinci onokuthi ungakuthandi ukufunda eFransi. Abafundisi baseFransi batyholwa ngokuba banesithukuthezi kwaye balondoloza; abafane banyamezele ingxabano kubafundi babo.

Ukuba ungumntu othanda ukutshintshiselana ngeembono kunye nezilungiso nabahlohli bakho, iFransi isenokungabi yindawo yakho.

Isiphelo sokufunda kwelinye ilizwe eFransi

IFransi lilizwe elithandekayo. Iindleko zayo zokufunda azikho eluphahleni. Inika abafundi ithuba lokufumana imfundo ekumgangatho wehlabathi ngaphandle kokuba namatyala aqhwalelayo.

Ukutya kunye nendlela yokuphila emnandi eFransi inokuba yibhonasi kumntu ofunda eFransi. Imfundo eFransi yinto nabani na akufuneki oyike kakhulu ukuzama.

Lilonke, ndiyakholelwa ukuba abantu abaninzi banokujonga ngasemva ngemfundo yabo eFransi.